英语单词中最常见词根和重要后缀总结
备注:词根表仅仅作为工具书辅助记忆词汇,请结合考试词汇的中文意思和课堂上老师讲解学习。
acid, acr = sour, sharp act = to act
agogue = leader al, ol, ul = to nourish(滋补,滋养)
alt = high alter, ali = other
am = to love angl, angul = angle(角度)
anim = breath, mind
ann = year anthrop =human
apt = fit (适合的) aqua = water
arm = weapons art = skill, art
aud = to hear aug = to increase, to make,to grow
avi = bird
band, bond = to bind bar = bar
bat = to beat bat , bas = to go
bell = war
bio = life biology biologist
autobiography
semi-autobiography
pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis
brev = short cad, cid, cas = to fall
calc = lime camp = field
cand = white , bright cant, chant, cent = to sing
cap = head , to take , to catch
car = car , to run carn = flesh
cast = throw cav = hollow
cede, ceed , cess = to go, to yield ceive, cept, cip, cipate = to take
celer = swift cent = hundred
centr = center cern, cret = to separate
cert = sure chron = time
cide , cise = to cut circ , cyc = ring
cite = to call , to urge claim , clam = to cry
clin = to bend clud = to shut
coct = to cook cognis, gnos = to know
commun = common cord = heart
corp = body cosm , cosmo = universe
count = to count cover = to cover
cre, cresc = to make, to grow cred = to believe
crim = accusation, crime crit = to judge
cruc = cross culp = blame, guilt
cult = to till cumb = to lie down
cur, course = to run cure = to take care
cuss = to strike , to shake deb, du = to owe
dei = god dem = people
dent = tooth
例如:dentist 牙医 - ist 表示人;dent = tooth
derm, derma, dermat = skin
dic = to proclaim dict, dit = to say
dign = worthy divid, divis = to divide
doc = to teach dom = house
dom = to tame, to rule don, dot, dow = to give
dorm = to sleep dox, dogma = opinion
draw = to draw, to pull drom = to run , course(process)
duce, duct = to lead dur = to last
dyn, dynam = power eco = house ego = I , self
electr = electric em, empt = to take, to buy equ = equal
err = to wander, to err ess, est = to be
fa, fabl, fabul = to speak fac, front = face, forehead
fac, fect = to make , to do fare = to go
fend , fest = to strike fer = to carry, to bear, to tolerate
ferv = to boil fess = to speak
fest = festival fict, fig = to feign
stretch什么意思中文fid = to trust figure = to shape , figure(n.), form(n.)
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