postman的测试简单流程
English Answer:
Postman Testing Workflow.
javascript是什么意思中文翻译 1. Import or Create a Collection.
Import an existing Postman collection or create a new one.
A collection is a group of requests and tests related to a specific API or project.
2. Define Request.
Add a request to the collection.
Configure the request parameters, headers, and body.
Select the appropriate HTTP method (e.g., GET, POST, PUT, DELETE).
3. Add Tests.
Define tests to verify the response of the request.
Common test types include:
Assert: Check if a specific condition is met (e.g., status code, response body)。
Extract: Capture a value from the response (e.g., a session ID)。
Pre-request Script: Execute JavaScript code before sending the request.
Postman Script: Execute JavaScript code after receiving the response.
4. Run Tests.
Click the "Send" button to execute the request and run the associated tests.
Postman will display the response and test results.
5. Interpret Results.
Review the test results to determine if all tests passed.
If any tests failed, investigate the cause and make necessary adjustments to the request or tests.
6. Save and Share.
Save the collection and tests for future use.
Share the collection with others for collaboration or testing purposes.
Tips for Effective Testing:
Organize Collections: Group related requests and tests into logical collections.
Use Assertions: Ensure that the API responses meet expected criteria.
Capture Values: Extract important values from responses using the "Extract" test.
Automate Pre-request Processing: Use pre-request scripts to simplify complex request setups.
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