高一英语语法教案
高中英语语法教案
teaching goals:
1. to enable ss to know about the way to express possibility and improbability.
2. to enable ss to master the usage of “may”, “might”, and “likely”.
3. to help ss learn how to use modal verbs “may” and “might” to express conjecture. teaching procedures:
step 1. revision
check the answers to the vocabulary exercises in the workbook.
step 2. function
1. ask ss to do activity 1 on page 54 and call back the answers. then give them the corr
ect answers.
2. ask ss to identify the creatures in the pictures in activity 4 on page 55, by using “may” or “might”. arouse their interest in talking about possibility.
3. ask ss to do activity 2 on page 54 individually. then check their answers.
step 3. grammar
1. leading-in
ask ss to work in groups and discuss the question in activity 1 of grammar on page 57. then give them the right answer.
2. explanation
explain how to use modal verbs to talk about something which happened in the past—perhaps.
(1) 对过去的事情进行猜测,但把握较小时,肯定形式一般用may have done,否定形式一般用may not have done。如:
he may have gone back home, because he didn’t say he would take part in her birthday party. he may not have paid for the bill, because he had lost his job.
(2) 对过去的事情进行猜测,但把握更小时,肯定形式一般用might have done,否定形式用might not have done。如:
they helped send her bat to the hospital; otherwise, she thought, the baby might have died. she might not have left home when i got to school.
(3) 对过去的事情进行猜测,并且可能性较大时,肯定形式一般用must have done,否定形式一般用can’t have done。如:
your score is the highest; you must have studied very hard.
you can’t have seen her in her office last friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.
3. practice
ask ss to do activity 2 on page 57. then call back the answers and correct them.
4. supplements
explain how to use modal verbs to talk about something which happened at present—perhaps. 用来表猜测的情态动词有:must, can, may等,但它们所表示可能性是不同的。
(1) 对现在的事情进行猜测,并且可能性较大时,肯定形式一般用must加动词原形,此时,must不再表示“必须”,而是表示“肯定”;否定形式一般用can’t加动词原形,此时,can不再表示“能够”,而是表示“肯定不??”。如:
i saw him go out just now. he can’t be in his own room.
it must be linda in the classroom, because she is on duty today.
(2) 对现在的事情进行猜测,但把握较小时,肯定形式一般用may加动词原形,此时,may
不再表示“可以”,而是表示“可能”;否定形式一般用may not加动词原形。如:
he may tell the truth to his father.
she may not angry because she is good-tempered.
(3) 对现在的事情进行猜测,但把握更小时,肯定形式一般用might加动词原形;否定形式一般用might not加动词原形。如:
she might not be angry because she usually is very patient.
he might be at home now, but i’m not sure.
(4) 情态动词+动词现在进行时,表示对现在或将来正在进行的情况进行推测。如: at this moment, our teacher must be correcting our exam papers.
doctor wang isn’t here. he might be giving a lecture in the hall.
(5) 情态动词+动词的现在完成进行时,表示对过去正在发生事情的推测。如: your mother must have been looking for you.
the light was on the whole night. he may have been doing his homework all the time.
5. consolidation
ask ss to translate the following sentences.
(1) 他们也许错过了那班飞机。
(2) 快点!他们正在机场等我们。
(3) tom是个诚实的孩子。他今晚可能会把真相告诉他父亲。
(4) 他五年前来看过我,他也许不费劲就能到我的住处。
step 4. homework
1. ask ss to review grammar.
2. ask ss to finish grammar exercises in the workbook pages 97~98.
【篇二:高中英语语法教学设计】
高中英语语法教学设计
grammar – the past participle
翔安一中 许彩明
一、教材分析:
本课是结合人教版高中英语教材选修5中有关过去分词的语法内容,进行过去分词的学习,教学中将语法知识的传授和语言基本技能的学习结合到一起,注重复习语法与语言的运用。采用任务型教学法和小组合作探究学习法,从而扩大课堂的语言输入量及学生的语言输出量。
二、学情分析:
在高一英语学习基础上,学生已经掌握基本的语言结构和一定程度的听说读写能力。在复习的过程中,结合学生原有的知识掌握水平,巩固基础强化正确使用语法知识,提高学生运用语言的深度和难度.但大部分学生的基础知识仍然较为薄弱,运用英语进行交际活动的能力较
差,主动学习的动力不够,然而他们学习比较认真,渴求知欲旺盛,思维比较活跃。部分学生的基础较好,能主动配合老师。只有设置使他们感兴趣的活动,因材施教,才能让他们投入到课堂活动中来。
三、教学目标:
1.知识目标:
引导学生掌握过去分词在真实的生活语境中的使用。培养学生通读,分析,理解,综合的能力,教会学生体察语境,结合上下文,符和逻辑推理和合理的想象,结合语法和题干中的语境解决问题。在运用语言过程中培养学生的观察力、分析力、想象力和自学能力,提高思维能力和运用英语的综合能力。
enable的名词形式 2.能力目标:
利用多媒体手段营造积极和谐教学氛围,使学生进入情景之中,充分调动学生的思维活动和情感体验,规范学生运用英语知识准确表达的能力,同时,发展学生综合语言运用的能力,分析问题和解决问题的能力,培养学生自主学习。
3.德育目标:
用含过去分词的句子结构表达思想感情。
四、教学重点:
1.过去分词的用法. 2. 过去分词的运用
五、教学难点:
1.结合语法知识,以课堂教学为依托,全面训练学生的听、说、读、写能力,加强和提高运用英语的综合能力。
2. 过去分词在真实的生活语境中的使用。
六、教学策略:
通过小组讨论、小组竞赛等具体形式,创设有利于高中生自己自我认识、自我反省、自我调节的情境,利用他们自身较高的自我意识水平对自己的学习进行调节、监控。因此,本课采
用教学方法---任务型教学法。以任务为中心,任务的设计焦点是解决某一具体的贴近学生生活的问题。教师要从学生“学”的角度来设计教学活动,使学生的学习活动具有明确的目标。在的各种“任务”中,学生能够不断地获得知识并得出结论。
七、学习策略:
本课将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛和填写课堂自我评价表等非测试性评价手段,帮助学生养成自主学习与合作学习的能力,培养创新意识和实践能力,以及具备科学的价值观。
八、教学用具: 多媒体辅助(将本课所需要的图片、文字等制成ppt课件) 九、 教学过程:
step 1 greeting step 2 leading-in
1. get students to enjoy a story read by a student. while listening to the story, they should keep the underlined sentences in mind and then teacher will check up how many sentences the students remember.
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