七年级上册 Unit 5 Visiting the Moon
单元语言知识训练（一）
一、出画线部分发音不同的选项
1. A. dream        B. team            C. leave            D. bread
2. A. breathe        B. teach            C. weak            D. pear
3. A. if            B. tie            C. ride            D. nice
4. A. able        B. cake            C. late            D. flat
5. A. elder        B. tell            C. return        D. well
二、单词拼写
6. My parents are going to r__________ on Tuesday. They will give me a present.
7. Kate sent me a p_____________ when she was travelling.
8. There are many beautiful flowers in the g__________.
9. Can you tell me how to use this m______________? I want to use it to wash clothes.
10. Be careful when you walk around; there are lots of r_____________ on the ground.
三、完成句子
11.广州是中国最重要的城市之一。
Guangzhou is one of __________ __________ __________ __________ in China.
12. 我们有不同的派， 比如苹果派和樱桃派。
We have different pies, __________ __________ apple pies and cherry pies.
13.他很穷，不得不辍学工作。
He is very poor and __________ __________ __________ school to get a job.
14. --- 你父母什么时候回家的?    --- 昨天
--- When __________ your parents __________ home?
--- Yesterday.
15.那家商店的营业时间是早上10点到晚上10点。
The shop is open __________ 10: __________
四、阅读理解
Jupiter's Moons and How They Travel
Many moons of Jupiter travel around the planet in different directions. (方向)
Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. Over the years, scientists have found that Jupiter has its own small solar system. Earth has one moon. Jupiter has at least sixteen and probably more.
Since there are so many moons, scientists began to number them. The numerals (numbers)
tell the sequence, or order, in which the moons were found. They were slower to name the moons. All of Jupiter's moons now have a name as well as a number.
The first five moons to be discovered are known as the “inner moons”. But they are not the closest to the planet. The closest is only 127, 600 kilometres away from Jupiter. All the inner moons circle the planet in counter-clockwise direction, that is, opposite of the hands of a clock.
Jupiter's middle group of moons are at least 11, 100,000 kilometres from the planet. They also move in a counter-clockwise motion(moving). The four farthest moons are at least 20, 700,000 kilometre away.  These are called “outer moons”. They circle in a clockwise motion.
How many more moons do you think will be discovered?
1. What does “solar system” in this article mean?
A.银河系        B.宇宙空间        C.流星雨            D.太阳系
2. Things that travel in the same direction as the hands of a clock are said to be traveling in a _______.
A. clockwise direction            B. counter-clock wise direction
C. same direction                D. different direction
3. Jupiter's _________ group of moons travel in a clockwise direction.
A. planets        B. inner            C. middle            D. outer
4. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. None of Jupiter's moons have names.
B. Most of Jupiter's moons circle clockwise.
C. Jupiter's inner moons were discovered first.
D. Jupiter is the nearest planet to the Earth.
direction发音5. How far away are the middle group of moons from Jupiter?
A. It's not mentioned.            B. 11,100, 000 kilometres away.
C. 127, 600 kilometres away.        D. 20,700, 000 kilometres away.
单元语言知识训练（二）
一、单项选择
1. Do you want to spend your holidays __________ hotels __________ the Moon?
    A. in; in            B. in; on        C. at; in            D. on; on
2. There __________ no __________ nearby, so we have to go to another place.
    A. is; hotel        B. is; hotels        C. are; hotel        D. are; hotels
3. __________ air is needed to breathe here.
    A. A large number of    B. Many        C. A large amount of    D. A lot
4. The trip to Mexico __________ me a lot of money!
    A. cost            B. costs            C. took            D. takes
5. --- Hello, can I help you?    --- Yes, I would like to book a room __________ big windows.
    A. on            B. have            C. has            D. with
6. Get up earlier next time __________ you can get to school on time.
    A. because        B. so that        C. so            D. for
7. The children got __________ when they heard the news.
    A. excited        B. exciting        C. excitedly        D. excitingly
8. An elephant drinks __________ water every day.
    A. a lot            B. many            C. little            D. a lot of
9. My Maths teacher asked me to solve this __________ in different ways.
    A. question        B. problem        C. matter        D. trouble
10. --- What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive.
      --- No, they only __________ 10 yuan.
    A. spent            B. took            C. paid            D. cost
二、单词拼写
11. Tom is a smart boy. I am sure he can s__________ the problem by himself.
12. I hope you will be a__________ to choose what you like to do in the future.
13. I want to go to the space station by s__________.
14. They are happy to hear the news of her safe r__________.

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