实用法律英语中英对照版
--民事 civil
  --民事 civil affairs;affairs relating to civil law
  --民事上的占有 civil possesion
  --民事上的没收 civil forfeiture
  --民事上诉 civil appeal
  --民事主体 civil subject
  --民事法律关系 civil legal relationship
  --民事活动 activity relating to civil law
  --民事纠纷 civil dispute
  --民事客体 civil object
  --民事原告 civil plaintiff
  --民事被告 civil defendant
  --民事指控 civil charge
  --民事案件 civil case
  --民事过失 civil negligence
  --民事责任事故 accident involving civil liability
  --民事补偿 civil remedy
  --民事诉讼 civil action
  --民事损害 civil injury
  --民事债务 civil debt
  --民事管辖 civil jurisdiction
  --民事制裁 civil sanction
  --民事审判 civil trial
  --民事调解 civil mediation
  --民事 civil penalty
  --民事权利争议 dispute concerning private rights
  --民事权利剥夺 deprived of private rights
  --民事权利请求 civil claim
  --民事权利变更 alternation of private right
  --民政 civil administraion
  --民事权利与责任 civil right and liability
  --民事权利 civil right
  --人身权利 jura personarum; rights of the person
  --人格权 right of personality
  --上诉权 right of appeal
  --不受时效限制权 imprescriptible right
  --立遗嘱权 right to make a will
  --合法权利 legal right
  --共有权 communal tenure
  --求偿权 recoupment; recourse
  --居住权 right of habitation
  --使用权 right of use
  --委任权 power of pocuration
  --财产权 proprietatis; property right
  --财产让与权 benefit of cession
  --起诉权 right of action
  --采光权 right of ancient lights
  --专用权 sole right of use
  --专有权 exclusive power
  --专利申请权 clailm of patent application
  --控告权 right of complaint
  --答辩权 right of reply
  --解释权 right to interpret
  --经济权利 economic right
  --债的请求权 debt claim
  --监护权 guardianship
  --选择权 right of choice
  --转卖权 right of resale
  --（当事方为进行仲裁或接受国际法院的管辖权而签订的）协定 compromis: a special agreement between States to submit a particular issue either to an arbitral tribunal or to the International Court of Justice
defendant
  --事实上 de facto: existing as a matter of fact rather than of right
  --法律上 de jure: as a matter of legal right
  --根据公允及善意的原则 ex aeque et bono: as a result of fair dealing and good conscience
  --出于善意的 ex gratia: done as a matter of favour (An ex gratia payment is one not required to be made by a legal duty.)
  --依职权而自然获得 ex officio: by virtue of holding an office
  --事后的；溯及既往的 ex post facto: by a subsequent act (describing any legal act, such as a statute, which has retrospective effect)
  --主动的，自愿的 ex proprio motu(ex mero motu): of his own motion
  --不可抗力 force majueure(法语): irresistible compulsion or coercion
  --强制法 jus cogens(ius congens): coercive law; a rule or principle in international lawthat is so fundamental that it bins all states and does not allo--any exceptions
  --万民法，万国法，国际法 jus gentium: the lawof people; international law
  --法无明文不处罚 nulla poena sine lege: no penalty(punishment) without a law
  --法无明文不为罪 nullum crimen sine lege: no crime without a law
  --条约必须遵守原则 pact sunt servand: a pact is not to be surrendered (agreements are to be kept)
  --自身，本身；本质上 per se
  --不受欢迎的人（personna grata 受欢迎的人） personna non-grata
  --初步的，表面上的 prima facie: at first appearance; on the face of things
  --情势变迁原则 rebus sic standibus: change of circumstances
  --无主物 res nullius: an asset susceptible of acquisition but presently under the ownership or sovereignty of no legal person
  --未确定时日的 sine die: without a date
  --越权行为（与intra vires相对） ultra vires(act)
  --占领地保有原则 uti possidetis
  v Lesson Six
  --民事责任 civil liability （信托法律网/ustlaws编辑）
  --不履行法律责任 omission
  --共同连带责任 joint and separate responsibility
  --完全责任 full liability
  --侵权责任 liability for tort
  --连带责任 joint liability
  --财产责任 property liability
  --过失责任 fault liability
  --替代责任 vicarious liability
  --无限责任 unlimited liability
  --单独责任 solitary liability
  --道德责任 moral obligation
  --监护责任 liability of guardian
  --严格责任赔偿 strict liability
  --债转股 debt-to-equity swap
  --港元的联系汇率制 the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar
  --坏帐、呆帐、死帐 bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan
  --反倾销措施 anti-dumping
  --通货紧缩 deflation
  --通货膨胀 inflation （信托法律网/ustlaws编辑）
  --非配额产品 quota-free products

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