综合素养提升  二
Unit 2　Let’s celebrate!
Ⅰ. 语段填词
1. The host(主人)set off fireworks(烟花)to honour(向……表示敬意)his guests before the party last night.
2. The novel(小说)is a magical mix of fantasy(幻想)and reality, which attracts(吸引)readers of all ages.
3. People have the freedom(自由)to participate(参加)in the competition(比赛)and vote(投票)for the people they like.
4. The poet(诗人)put his handwritten(手写的)poems into the envelope(信封)and posted it to the editor(编辑)on the eve(前夕)of the Spring Festival.
5. He admitted(承认)he was very nervous on some formal(正式的)occasions(场合).
Ⅱ. 用适当的介、副词填空
1. They expected him to participate in the ceremony.
2. All should be treated equally regardless of social status.
3. Du Fu is regarded as “the sage poet” in Chinese literature.
4. Villagers also complained of a lack of food and water, since water supplies have been cut off.
5. We want to decorate our room with some beautiful pictures.
6. On this occasion, we wish you and your family good health and happy life.
7. A celebration was held in honour of the Party’s birthday.
8. I warned him against making the same mistake again.
9. I wrote the report at the request of my manager.
10. She likes interacting with people and she is good at communication.
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. Tom didn’t hand in his homework on time. That was why he was punished by the teacher.
汤姆没有按时交作业。这就是为什么他受到老师的惩罚。
2. He must have started writing his book a long time ago.
他一定很久以前就开始写这本书了。
3. I don’t think he is fit for the job, is he? 
我认为他不适合这个工作, 对吗?
4. Not only does he speak English well, but he speaks French very fluently.
他不仅英语说得好, 法语也讲得很流利。
5. He did arrive home very late last night.
他昨晚的确到家很晚了。
Ⅳ. 语法填空
(2019·汉川高一检测)
  A Bite of China, a mouth-watering late-night documentary television series about Chinese food, 1.     (attract) countless viewers since it was aired on CCTV. It became popular immediately after being shown, and has made viewers go beyond thinking about food 2.     (it).
  From its very beginning, A Bite of China is not just a documentary about food. It is a serious documentary providing 3.     unique view of Chinese as well 4.     the relations between people and food and between people and society. The documentary shows the techniques 5.     (use) in making food and their production process as well as the lives of ordinary people, thus 6.     (touch) the hearts of the audience. A Bite of China shows that th
e emotions of ordinary Chinese people should be exhibited, and that even a 7.     (complete) commercial(商业的)program can achieve both artistic and commercial success. Being sincere is the most important thing for 8.     (artist) because they cannot move others unless they themselves are first moved. editor的名词和动词形式
  If you are the one 9.     is curious about the history and stories behind foods of various kinds in China, 10.     (switch) on TV and a fantastic world will spread in front of you.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍探寻中国美食的节目《舌尖上的中国》非常火爆的原因。
1. 【解析】has attracted。考查时态。句意: 《舌尖上的中国》, 一档让人垂涎的中国美食深夜纪录片, 自从在CCTV播出以来, 吸引了无数的观众。根据时间状语从句since it was aired on CCTV可知, 本空应用现在完成时表示对现在的影响。
2. 【解析】 itself。考查反身代词。句意: 播出后立即受到欢迎, 让观众不仅仅思考食物本身。根据句意可知, 本空应用itself表示“食物本身”。
3. 【解析】a。考查不定冠词。句意: 《舌尖上的中国》是一部严肃的纪录片, 对中国人、人与食物以及人与社会的关系有了一个独特的解读。根据空后可数名词view可知, 本空应用不定冠词a。
4. 【解析】as。考查固定短语。as well as;  句意参考上题。故本空应用介词as。
5. 【解析】 used。考查过去分词。句意: 这部纪录片展示了食物制作的技巧、生产过程和普通人的生活, 因此触动了很多人的心。本空作后置定语修饰名词technique, 且动词use与technique为逻辑上的动宾关系, 故本空应用过去分词used。
6. 【解析】touching。考查现在分词。句意参考上题。根据句意可知, 本空应用现在分词作结果状语, 表示“自然而然, 顺理成章” 的结果。
7. 【解析】completely。考查副词。句意: 甚至一部完整的商业节目也可以取得艺术和商业成功。本空修饰形容词commercial, 故应用副词completely。
8. 【解析】artists。考查名词。句意: 真诚对于艺术家来说是最重要的。artist为可数名词, 本空前没有冠词, 故本空应用可数名词复数形式表示一类人。
9. 【解析】who/that。考查定语从句。句意: 如果你是一个对食物背后的历史和故事感兴趣的人, 那么打开电视, 一个神奇的世界就会出现在你面前。本空引导定语从句, 修饰先行词the one, 关系词在从句中作主语指人, 故应用关系代词who/that。
10. 【解析】switch。考查动词。句意参考上题。分析句子可知, 本句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型, 故本空应用动词原形switch。
Ⅴ. 微写作
  假定你是李华, 你的好友Rick对中国的文化非常地感兴趣, 特别是即将到来的端午节, 请你写一封信介绍中国的端午节。
内容要点:
1. 介绍中国的端午节(时间、意义、风俗等); 
2. 欢迎他来中国。
注意: 1. 词数100左右; 
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好。
核心要点提示:
①fall on the May 5th
②in memory of Qu Yuan
③a variety of activities
④an unforgettable experience
Dear Rick,
  Knowing that_________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________ 
________________________________________________________________ 

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