Ministry of Labour
劳工部 (美作:Department of Labor)labour market
劳工市场, 劳务市场Labour exchange, Employment exchange
职业介绍所 (美作:Employment Bureau)labour management
职业介绍经纪人full employment
整日制工作to be paid by the hour
按小时付酬seasonal work
季节工作piecework work
计件工作timework work
计时工作teamwork work
联合工作shift work
换班工作assembly line work
组装线工作 (美作:serial production)workshop
车间handicrafts, crafts
手艺, 技艺trade, craft
行当profession, occupation
职务employment, job
工作situation, post
位置job
一件工作vacancy
空缺, 空额work permit
工作许可证to apply for a job
求职, 工作application(for a job)
求职to engage, to employ
雇用work contract
劳务合同industrial accident
劳动事故occupational disease
职业病vocational guidance
职业指导vocational training
职业训练retraining, reorientation, rehabilitation
再训练, 再培训holidays, holiday, vacation
假期labour law
劳工法working day, workday
工作日full-time employment, full-time job, full-time
work
全天工作part-time employment, part-time job, part-
time work
半日工作working hours
工作时间overtime
业余时间remuneration
报酬pay, wage, salary 工资
工作→工作
工作→劳动条件
wage index工资指数
minimum wage最低工资
basic wage基础工资
gross wages全部收入
net, real wages实际收入
hourly wages, wage rate per hour计时工资
monthly wages月工资
weekly wages周工资
piecework wage计件工资
maximum wage最高工资 (美作:wage ceiling) sliding scale按物价计酬法
payment in kind用实物付酬
daily wages日工资
premium, bonus, extra pay奖励
payday发工资日, 付薪日
pay slip工资单
payroll薪水册
unemployment benefit失业救济
old-age pension退休金,养老金
collective agreement工会代表工人与资方代表达成的协议retirement退休
工作→劳动条件
labour law劳工法
working day, workday工作日
full-time employment, full-time job, full-time
全天工作
work
part-time employment, part-time job, part-
半日工作
time work
working hours工作时间
overtime业余时间
remuneration报酬
pay, wage, salary工资
wage index工资指数
minimum wage最低工资
basic wage基础工资
gross wages全部收入
net, real wages实际收入电脑软件editor
hourly wages, wage rate per hour计时工资
monthly wages月工资
weekly wages周工资
piecework wage计件工资
maximum wage最高工资 (美作:wage ceiling)
按物价计酬法
payment in kind用实物付酬
daily wages日工资
premium, bonus, extra pay奖励
payday发工资日, 付薪日
pay slip工资单
payroll薪水册
unemployment benefit失业救济
old-age pension退休金,养老金
collective agreement工会代表工人与资方代表达成的协议retirement退休
工作→劳工冲突
claims要求
strike罢工
striker罢工者
go-slow怠工(美作:slow-down)
lockout停工(业主为抵制工人的要求而停工) staggered strike阶段性罢工
strike picket罢工纠察队员
strike pay罢工津贴(由工会给的) strikebreaker, blackleg破坏罢工者
down tools, sit-down strike静坐
demonstration, manifestation示威
sanction制裁
unemployment失业
seasonal unemployment季节性失业
underemployment不充分就业
unemployed man失业者(个人)
the unemployed失业者(集体)
to discharge, to dismiss辞退,开除,解雇
dismissal开除,解雇
to terminate a contract结束合同,结束契约
negotiation谈判
collective bargaining劳资双方就工资等问题谈判
工作→职业
receptionist接待员
typist打字员
key puncher电脑操作员
速记员
telephone operator电话接线员programmer电脑程序员system analyst系统分析员shorthand typist速记打字员office girl女记事员public servants公务员national public servant国家公务员local public service employee地方公务员nation railroad man国营铁路职员tracer绘图员illustrator汇稿员saleswoman女店员
pilot驾驶员simultaneous同时译员publisher出版人员graphic designer美术设计员delivery boy送报员secretary秘书policeman警察journalist记者
editor编辑interpreter通译者director导演
talent星探
actor男演员actress女演员photographer摄影师scholar学者translator翻译家novelist小说家playwright剧作家linguist语言学家botanist植物学家economist经济学家chemist化学家scientist科学家philosopher哲学家politician政治学家physicist物理学家astropologist人类学家archaeologist考古学家geologist地质学家expert on folklore民俗学家mathematician数学家biologist生物学家zoologist动物学家
统计学家
physiologist生理学家futurologist未来学家artists艺术家painter画家musician音乐家composer作曲家singer歌唱家designer设计家sculptor雕刻家designer服装设计师fashion coordinator时装调配师dressma
ker女装裁剪师cutter裁剪师sewer裁缝师tailor西装师傅beautician美容师model模特ballerina芭蕾舞星detective刑警
chief of police警察局长taxi driver出租车司机clerk店员mailman邮差newspaper boy报童bootblack擦鞋童poet诗人copywriter撰稿人producer制片人newscaster新闻评论人milkman送奶人merchant商人
florist卖花人baker面包师greengrocer菜贩
fish-monger鱼贩butcher肉贩
shoe-maker鞋匠saleswoman女店员stewardess空中小conductor车掌station agent站长porter行李夫
car mechanic汽车修理师architect建筑师civil planner城市设计师civil engineer土木技师druggist, chemist, pharmacist药剂师
guide导游
oil supplier加油工
(public) health nurse保健护士
dentist牙科医生
supervisor监工
forman工头
doctor医生
nurse护士
工作→职位
Director(部委办)主任Chairman, Local People's Congress(地方人大)主任Minister(国务院各部)部长Minister in Charge of Commission for(国务院各委员会)主任Secretary, Provincial/Municipal Committee of
省委/市委书记
the CPC
Security Officer安全人员
Class Adviser班主任
Office Assistant办公室助理
Director, General Office办公厅主任
Package Designer包装设计师
Securities Custody Clerk保安人员
Insurance Actuary保险公司理赔员Scenarist编导
Editor编辑
Professor of Editorship编审
Announcer播音员
Director of Announcing播音指导
Assistant Minister部长助理
Financial Reporter财务报告人
Fund Manager财务经理
Controller财务主管
Financial Controller财务主任
Purchasing Agent采购(进货)员
Buyer采购员
Purchaser采购员
Mining Engineer采矿工程师
Counselor参事
Counselor参赞
Storekeeper仓库管理员
Production Engineer产品工程师
Executive Vice Governor常务副省长
厂长
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