常用国际贸易术语缩写（英汉）
A = Acc. AA = automatic approval A-1 = a number-one A. A. R.= against all risks Abbr. = abbreviation Abs. = abstract statement a/c = account A/C = account current A.D. =Anno Domini Ad. = advertisement a/d = after date ad val. = ad valorem (=at value) adv. = advice AFL-CIO = American Federation of Labor-Congress of Industrial Organization a. m. = ante meridiem ans. = answer, answered A/P =⑴additional premium ⑵account paid ⑶authority to purchase A.R. = all risks Arr. = arrival, arrived Assmt. = assignment Asst. =assistant Auct. = auction A/V = average A/W = actual weight B/= ①bag ②bale Bal. = balance Bank'cy = bankruptcy B.B. = bill book B.C. = before Christ B/D = bank draft B/E= bill of exchange b.f. = Bona fide B/F = brought forward B.K. = bank B/L = bill of lading B/O = bought over BOFT/MOEA = Board of Foreign Trade,Ministry of Economic Affairs B/P = bill of payment B. P. B. = bank post bill B. R. = bills receivable Brkge. = brokerage B/S = balance sheet B. V. = book value B. W. = bonded warehouse | 承诺，承兑汇票 自动承认制 优等品质，一流的 投保全险 省略字，缩写字 摘要说明书 帐户，计算 来往帐 公元，西历 广告 发票后 从价 通知 美国劳工联盟 --- --- 上午，午前 回答，已答 追加保费 已付帐 采购授权书 保全险 到达，已到 转让，配给 助理 拍卖 海损，平均 实际重量 ① 袋 ② 包 余额 破产 支票簿 公元前，西历纪元前 银行汇票 商业汇票，进港报表 善意的 转下页 银行帐薄，篮子 提单 多买 经济部国际贸易局 --- 付款支票 银行邮政汇票 应收汇票 经纪人，手续费 借贷对照表，卖货凭单 帐面价格 保税仓库 |
C/ = case C/A = capital account Capt. = captain Carr. = carriage Carr.fwd. = carriage forward Cat. = catalogue C. B. = cash book Cert. = ①certificate ②certified cf. = confer C.F. = cost and freight C.F.C. = cost, freight and commission c.f.i. = cost, freight and insurance CH. = ① clearing house ② custom house chq. = check, cheque cif = c. i. L = CIF = cost, insurance and freight cif & c. = cost, insurance, freight and commission cif & i. = cost, insurance, freight and interest Co. = company C/N = ①credit note ② circular note ③ consignment note c/o = ①carried over ② care of C/O = ①cash order ②certificate of origin C. O. D. = cash on delivery Com. = commission Con. Inv. = consular invoice Consgt. = consignment Corp. = corporation C. O. S. = cash on shipment C/P = charter party CTC = Central Trust of China C. T. L = constructive total loss CTPC = China Trade & Productivity Center C. W. O. = cash with order D/A = (1) documents against acceptance (2) days after acceptance D/D = (1) demand draft (2)documentary draft Dd. = delivered Deb. = debenture Dis. = discount Dishd. = dishonored Div. = dividend D/N = debit note do. = ditto (= the same) D/O = delivery order doz. = dozen D/P = documents against payment Dr. = (1) debtor (2)doctor d. r. = deposit receipt d/s= days'sight D/W = dock warrant d. W. = dead weight E. & O. E. = errors and omissions excepted e. g. = exempli gratia ( = for example) | 箱 资本帐户 船长 客车，输送，运费 运费先付 商品目录 现款出纳薄 ① 证明书 ② 证明讫 对照 运费在内价 运费及佣金在内价 --- 运费及保险费在内价 ① 票据交换所 ② 海关 支票 运费及保险费在内价 --- 运费保险费及汇费在内价 --- 运费保险费及利息在内价 --- 公司 ①贷项清单 ②巡回支票 ③寄售通知书 ①转下页 ② 请……转交 ①现款支票 ②原产地证明书 付款交货 手续费，佣金 领事发票 寄售品 公司 付款装运 租船契约 中央信托局 推定全损 中国生产力中心 ( ) --- 付现订购 ⑴承兑交单 --- ⑵承兑后若干日付款 ⑴即期汇票 ⑵跟单汇票 已交货 公司债券 折扣 拒绝支付，拒绝承兑 红利，股息 借项清单 同上 提货单 一打 付款交单 ⑴借方 ⑵博士 存款收据 见票后，若千日付款 仓库保单 载重量 有错当改 --- 例如 --- |
Encl. = enclosure Esq. = Esquire etc. = etcetra (= and so forth) f.a.=f.a.a.=free of all average f.a.q. = fair average quality f.a.q.s. = fair average quality of the season fav. = favor F.B.E. = foreign bill of exchange F.C.S. = F.C.&S. = free of capture and seizure F/D = ① forward delivery ② free docks FED/CBC = Foreign Exchange Department Central Bank of China f.g.a. = free of general average f.i.= for instance Fin.stat. = financial statement F.O. = ① firm offer ② free overside f.o.b. = FOB = free on board = free of charges = free on rail F. P. = floating policy f.p. = ① fully paid ② =floating policy f.p.a. = free from particular average F. R. B. = Federal Reserve Bank Frt.= freight f.s. = foire suire g.a. = general average gall.= galls = gallon g. b.= Gold bonds gr. = ⑴grain ⑵grain ⑶gram = gramme（英） gr.wt. = gross weight gs. = guineas = good till cancelled G.V. = grande vitesse H.I.H. = His or Her Imperial Highness H. O. = head office Hon. Con. = Honorary Consul h. p. n. = horsepower nominal I. B. = invoice book ib.=id.=ibidem(=in the same place) IBRD = International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ICA = International Cooperation Administration ICC = International Chamber of Commerce i.e. = id est = that is in loc. =in loco in ex. = in extenso (＝in full length) hi re. = in the matter insol. = insolvency inst. = ① installment = instalment (2)instant (=this month) Instn. = ①institution ② instruction int. = interest in trans. = in transit Inv. = invoice | 附件 先生(英)，律师(美) 等等 全损险(全损赔偿) 平均中等品质 本季中级品 --- 好意，书信 外国汇票 虏获夺取不赔条款 --- ①定期交货 ②船坞交货 中央银行外汇局 --- 不保共同海损(共同海损不赔偿) 例如 财务报表 ① 稳固报价 ② 输入港船上交货价 船上交货价 免费 火车上交货价 船名未定保单 ① 全额付清 ② 船名未定保单 不保单独海损(单独海损不赔偿) 美国联邦准备银行 运费，货物 转送电报 共同海损 加仑 黄金证券 ① 0.0648公克，最小的的重量单位 ② 珍珠的重量单位=50毫克或V4克拉 3) 公克=gramme（英） 毛重 英国金币名 取消前有效 快车 国王，天皇，女王，皇后 --- 总公司 名誉领事 名义马力 发票薄 在同处，在同一书(章)内 国际复兴开发银行(世界银行) --- 国际合作总署 --- 国际商会 --- 即 在……地方 详细地 关于 无力付款 (1)分期付款 (2)本月 ① 设备 ② 通知，指示 利息 运输中 发票 |
I.O.P = irrespective of percentage I.O.U.= I owe you i.q. = idem quod (= the same as) I.Q. = import quota ISB = International Settlement Bank j.a. = jt. a/c JETRO = Japan External Trade Organization JI. = journal Jr. =junior kg. = kilo = kilogram kl. = kiloliter km. = kilometer L C. = L/C = letter of credit L D.Tel. = long-distance telephone L/G = loss and gain Ltd. = Ld. = limited Max = maximum m/d = months after date Mdse. = merchandise Memo. = memo = memorandum Messrs. = Messieurs Mfg. = manufacturing Mgr. = manager Min. = minmum M.I.P. = marine insurance policy Mkt. = market M.O. = money order M.P. = ①Member of Parliament ② military police M.R. = mate's receipt M.S. = mail steamer MSS. = manuscripts N/A = ① no advice ② no account ③ new account N.B. = ① nota bene (=take notice) ② new bond N/E = n. e. = not enough n.e.i. = non est inventus (= is not found) N. F. = no fund No. = number N/O = no orders Nom. Cap. = nominal capital No Red. = no reduction N. R. = no risk N/S = not sufficient fund N. Wt. = net weight o/a = on account of o/c = ①overcharge ②open charter ③old charter o/d = ①on demand ②overdraft OECD=Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development OEEC=Organization for European Economic Cooperation OJT=on the job training O.K.=all correct O.P.=open policy | 免赔额不适用条款 借条 同上，如同 进口配额 国际清算银行 共同存款，联合户头(=joint account) 日本贸易振兴会 --- 细目帐，流水帐 年幼者，大学三年级学生，后进者 公斤 公升 公里 信用状 长途电话 损益 有限的 最大限度 发票后……月付款 商品 备忘录，摘要 先生们，贵公司，宝号 制造 经理 最小限度 海上保险证书 市场 拨(或汇)款单 ①国会议员 ②宪兵 收货单(大副收据) 邮轮 原稿，手抄本 ① 无通知 ② 无存款 ③ 新帐户 ① 注意 ② 新证券 不够 不在，看不到 --- 缺乏资金 编号 无指示 名义资本 不减价 无危险 存款不足 净重 因为，在……帐户 ① 超载 ② 开口租船契约 ③ 旧租船契约 ① 兑现时付款式 ② 透支 经济合作发展组织 --- 欧洲经济合作组织 --- 在职训练 正确无误，可以，已知 统保单 |
O.R. = ① owner's risk ② official receiver O/No. = order number O/S = ① on sale ②out of stock ③ old style oz.(ozs.) = ounce p.(pp.) = page (pages) P.A. = ① particular average ② personal account ③ power of attorney p. a. = per annum payt. = payment P.& L. = profit and loss p. c. = petty cash Per Pro. = per procuration per s.s. (or m.v., m.s.) =per steamship (or motor-vessel, motorship) = ex s.s. P. L = partial loss pm. = prem. = premium p.m. = P.M. = post meridiem P.M. = ① postmaster ② post mortem ③ Prime Minister P.M.O. = postal money order P.N. = P/N = promissory note p. o. c. = port of call P. O. D. = pay on delivery p. p. a. = percent per annum p. p. s. = post postscript PR = public relations Pref.Shr. = preference share prox. = proximo P. T. O. = please turn over Q. = quantity Qlty. = quality qt. = quart Q.T. = q.t. = quiet Quotn.= quotation q.v.= quod vide Qy. = quay Recd. = received R/D = refer to drawer R.E. =Royal Exchange Rec'd Pay't = received payment ref. =reference reg. =registered rem. = ① remittance ② remark R.P. =reponse payee (=reply paid) r.s.v.p. =repondez s'il vous plait (=please reply) $ = dollar S. B. = ① sales book ②savings bank SE = system engineering Sig. = signature S.L. = salvage loss | ① 货主承担风险 ② 法定破产管理人 订单编号 ① 出售的 ② 库存缺货 ③ 旧式 英两 页 ① 单独海损 ② 私人存款 ③ 委任书 每年 付款 损益 杂费，零钱 代理的 装……轮 --- --- 分损 保险费 午后 ① 邮政局长 ② 死后 ③ 首相(总理) (英)邮政拨(或汇)款单 期票 暂停港 付款交货 年利率 再者，后记 公共关系 优先股 下月 请阅背面 数量(quantity sale = 大量削价出售） 品质(quality control = 品质管制) 夸尔(四分之一加仑或约1.14公升) 安静的(on the Q.T. = 秘密) 报价单 参阅 码头 收讫 向发票人查询 伦敦交易所 款项收讫 参阅 挂号 ① 汇款 ② 备注 回信邮资付讫 请回覆 --- 美元 ① 销售帐簿 ② 储蓄银行 系统设计 签署 救难损失 |
S.O = ①shipping order ②ship's option ③seller's option SOP = standing operating procedure S.O.S = save our ship or souls s.p.a.= subject to particular average s.s. = steamship Surv.= surveyor T. = ① ton ② tare T. A. = telegraphic address T & Dft. = tare and draft T. C. = ① telegraph collationne ② till countermanded T. D. O. = transshipment delivery order Tel. = ① telephone ② telegram tfr. = transfer Thro' B/L = through bill of lading T.L.O. = total loss only T.R. = ① telegramme restante ② trust receipt T.S.V.P. = tournez s'il vous plait T. T. = telegraphic transfer U.K. = United Kingdom Ull. = ullage ult. = ultimo u/w = underwriter v.g. = verbi gratia via. = via ( =by way of) VIP = very important person viz = videlicet ( = namely) vs. = versus W. A. = with average W. B. =① water ballast ②way bill W.O. = waiting order W.P.A. = w.p.a. = with particular aveage W.R. = ① war risk ②warehouse receipt x.c. = ex coupon x.in. = ex interest x.d. = ex dividend（英） Xm = Xmas = Christmas x.m.p. = extra message paid XX = good quality XXX= very good quality XXXX = best quality Yrs. = ① yours ②years | ① 装运通知书 ② 船方有权决定 ③ 卖方有权决定 固定作业程序 --- 海难求救信号 以不保单独海损为条件 汽船 公证人 ① 吨 ② 皮重 电报挂号 皮重和包含物 ① 校对电报 ② 至取消为止 转船提货单 --- ① 电报 ② 电话 ① 转让 ②股票过户 直接提单 保全险 ① 待领电报 ② 信托收据 请阅背面 电汇 英国 漏损，不足 上月 保险商 例如 经由…… 重要人物，贵宾 就是，即 对 保单独海损险（水渍险） ① 底货 ② 运货单 等候订单 保单独海损险（水渍险） --- ① 兵险 ② 仓库收据，存货单 无票息 无利息 无红利的 = dividend off（美） 圣诞节 特别传免费付讫 良好品质 极佳品质 优等品质 ① 贵公司 ② 若干年 |
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