新概念英语第二册22课答案
【篇一：新概念二第21课、 22课的课文及讲解、课后答案】
hy do people think the writer is mad?
aeroplanes are slowly driving me madreason, howeverdetermined to stay here. everybody says i must be mad and they are probably right.
drive sb. mad 使某人发疯  passing  adj.过往的  night and day  日夜不停的 come into use  开始被使用 knock down  撞倒be determined to do sth. offer  vt 提供,开价  可跟双宾语 同give 一 drive
drive sb. crazy/insane  使某人发疯
①over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise.  drive away 把…赶走
②i was driven by my curiosity to look into the window.驱使
③what are you driving at?说明…
二 for some reason 由于某种原因for one reason or another 由于这样或那样的原因  for various reasons 由于各种原因  for different reasons 由于不同的原因
三 come into use 开始被使用 when did the bank note come into use?
= be out of use 不再被使用 that telephone is out of use now.
四i am one of the few people left. few :少数, 比 a few 的数量还要少.
very few people know this. there is nothing left.left 剩下来的
五be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事  =decide to do
determined 下定决心的 坚定的
  加by强调动作执行者,可省略. 可翻译成有人…
regularly什么意思
1．何时运用被动语态：
（1）强调动作的接受者：america was discovered by columbus.
（2）不知谁是动作的执行者：you are wanted on the phone.
（3）作客观说明：it is said that the meeting has been put off.（经典句型）
2．主动变被动的基本方法：（说起来容易，掌握起来需要用心！）
（1）主动语态中的宾语变为被动语态的主语。
（2）谓语动词变为由“be + 过去分词”的形式，配合时态作相应变化。
（3）主动语态主语置于介词 by之后，如无必需，则省略。
（4
we keep the piano in the living-room.
→
the piano is kept in the living-room.
did→was / were + done
they built the bridge in 1980.
→the bridge was built in 1980.
shallshall
will do → will + be + done
he will read the book tomorrow.
→the book will be read tomorrow.
have
have
has done → has + been + done
we have delivered the newspaper.
→the newspapers have been delivered (by us).
had done → had been done
she had seen the film before she came here.
→the film had been seen before she came here.
shallshall
will have done → will have + been + done
by the end of this term we shall have finished 80 texts.
→by the end of this term 80 texts will have been finished.
amam
is doing → is + being + done
are
are
they are drawing the picture.
→the picture is being drawn by them.
was doing → was + being + done
werewere
he was reviewing their lessons at this moment yesterday.
→their lessons were being reviewed at this moment yesterday.
may may
can  can
must must
should do → should + be + done
ought to ought to
used to  used to
you must write an article on the subject.
→an article must be written on the subject.
单项选择：
1. since the first space mission, many communication satellites ________.
a. was launchedb. are launched c. have been launched d. had been launched
2. what kind of advice ________ you?
a. has gaveb. was gavec. had been given to  d. has given
3. the slave ________ from morning till night.
a. madeto work  b. was made working c. was made worked  d. was made to work
4. the construction of the laboratory ________ by the end of july.
a. must be completing b. must complete c. must have completed d. must have been completed
5. your proposal ________ by the committee soon.
a. is discussedb. has been discussed c. is going to be discussed d. will have been discussed
1 关键句型(见划横线处)
2 难点练习答案
the dog drove the sheep out of the filed.the police drove the crows back.
i drove my car into the garage. home  houses  house  home
3多项选择题答案
1. c
根据课文第3-4行last year, however, it came into use, 只有c. came into use recently 比较接近课文的实际内容，而其他3个选择都不符课文内容。
2. d
根据课文第8行…but i am determined to stay here, 只有d. has refused to leave his house 与课文内容相符，其他3个选择都与事实不符。
3. c
只有选c. can hear 才能使这个句子同前一句passing planes can be heard night and day 的含义相同，只是语态不同。 而其他3个选择a. can heard, b. can to hear, d. can be heard 都不符合语法，在意思上都讲不通。
4. d
只有d. possible 才能使句子同前一句it couldnt be used then 意思最接近。a. able （能）
需要人作主语，本句的主语是it 形式主语;b. allowed（允许）不符合题目的意思， c. impossible（不可能的）与句子意思相反。
5. a
前面句子over a hundred people must have been driven away 中的must 表示说话人的一种主观推测。 b. i’m sure(我确信) 语气比较肯定，不表示推测；c. certain(肯定的)是形容词，缺主语和谓语，不符合语法和题目意思。； d. of course(当然) 表示“肯定”的意思，也不够准确； 只有a. i think(我想，我认为) 表示推测，所以应该选a.
6. c
只有c. are some left 才能使这个句子比较接近前一句i am one of the few people left,因为few(少数几个)同some(一些)意思比较接近, a. are none left(一个没剩)不等于the few.
b. is one left(剩下一个)也不等于the few;
d. are a lot left(剩下很多)与the few 意思相差悬殊.

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