中考英语词汇200句
1.It is reported that last Tuesday, a young traffic policeman was knocked down by accident and sent to the nearby hospital.据报道,上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒,然后送往了就近的医院。
1.It is reported that 主语从句写作佳句;by accident 偶然地
2. As students, we agree that we should t ake full advantage of time to practise ourselves and receive more educatio n so that we will have a bright future.作为学生,我们都同意这样的说法,我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己,接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。
2.agree with sb . agree to do sth,agree on sth. Disagree
3.Take advantage of 利用
4.Practise doing sth . Practise makes perfect. 熟能生巧
3. Sometimes, the tired scientist wants to give up the plan for he has failed in the experiment some times, but he still spends some time on it every day because he believes he will be successful sometime.有时,那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划,因为他已经几次在实验中失败了,但是,他仍每天在这上面花时间,因为他相信,在将来某个时刻会成功的。
5.Sometime 将来某时sometimes 有时some time 一些时间some times 一
6.些次数
7.Give up doing sth 放弃做某事
8.Sb Spend some money / time in doing sth / on sth
9.Sb pay some money for sth
10.Sth cost sb some money
11.It takes sb some time to do sth
12.Successful adj , succeed v, success n, successfully adv
4.You can try borrowing some money from this rich woman, but I am afraid she won' t l end even one dollar to you.你可以试着从那个富有的女人那里借钱,但我恐怕她连一元也不会借给你。
13.Borrow sth from sb 借入lend sth to sb 借出注意介词搭配延续性动词用keep
5. To our surpris e, though the result of the exam is surprising, the teacher was not surprised at it.使我们惊讶的是,尽管考试的结果令人吃惊,但是老师一点都不惊讶。
14.To our surprise 令某人惊讶的是in surprise 惊讶地surprised adj surprising adj
15.Be surprised at
6. The support from his whole family gave him confidence to solve the difficult problem and finally he not only discovered a new disease but also i nvented new medicine against it.来自他全家的支持给了他解决难题的信心,最终他不仅发现了新的疾病而且发明了新药抵制这种疾病。
16.Confidence n. confident adj
17.就近原则not only.. but also , , either ....or there be 句型
7.Since the clever boy realizes that he himself is keen on physics, he makes a decision to study this interesting subject well with the help of his teacher.由于那个聪明的男孩意识到他自己热爱物理,他决定在老师的帮助下好好学这个有趣的学科。
18.Be keen on / be fond of /be interested in 同义句转换
19.Make a decision to do / decide to do
20.With the help of 在某人帮助下考题常设选项under the help of (错误)
21.Help sb do sth ./ help sb with sth
8.Besides eating more vegetables and less meat, these fat men have to take several exercises such as playing basketball, running in order to lose weight.除了多吃蔬菜少吃肉,这些肥胖的男人们必须做一些锻炼来减肥,例如打篮球,跑步。
22.Besides 除了什么还有什么except 除了不包括在内except for 整体与部分
23.In order to /so as to +短语in order that /so that +句子同意句转换
9. It is very kind of you to help us repair this new computer for it is difficult for us to finish the work without it in time.你太好了帮我们修好了这台新电脑,因为对
我们来说,没有它要及时完成工作是困难的。
24.It is +adj for/of sb to do sth 写作文很好的句式
25.用for,adj修饰后面的to do sth , 用of 形容词修饰人
26.In time 及时on time 准时
10.All the members in this club are worried abou t the changes of climate so they perform an activity to ask more people to protect environment.这个俱乐部的所有成员都担心气候的变化,因此他们发起一个活动让更多的人来保护环境。
27.Worry about / be worried about
28.Perform v. performance n.
11.Nowadays, more and more countries start to pay attention to the pollution, they advise people to prefer paper bags to plastic ones when they go shopping.当今,越来越多的国家开始关注污染,他们建议人们在购物时选择纸袋而不是塑料袋。
pay attention to sth/ doing sth 此处to是做介词来用还有look forward to doing/ be used to doing sth
Prefer sth to sth / prefer doing to doing / prefer to do / 可与like better than 作同义句转换
29.One作代词代指可数名词单数首字母常考的代词之一
30.Go +doing 表示从事某种活动go swimming
12.Although both noise and voice can be called sounds, all the people enjoy the beautiful voice from good singers and no one wants to hear noise.尽管噪音和嗓音都被称为声音,但是所有人都喜欢好歌手的优美嗓音,没人要听噪音。
31.Enjoy doing sth / enjoy oneself = have a good time
32.Joy, enjoyable
13.You'd better not look up each new word in the English-Chinese dictionary while you are reading the English newspaper or novel.当你读英语报纸和小说的时候,最好不要每个新单词都查英汉词典。
reported33.Had better do sth / had better not do sth
34.Look up 查阅look after 照顾look around 环顾look for 寻
35.While 引导时间状语从句后面动词必须是延续性动词
14. In many western countries, thirteen is not regarded as a lucky number, but no one knows why.在许多西方国家. 13不被认为是一个幸运的数字,但是没有人知道为什么。
36.Regard as 看作
15.The careless patient mistook a white button for a pill so the doctors operated on him immediately to take it out as soon as possible.那个粗心的病人把一颗白的纽扣误认为一粒药,因此医生立刻为他动手术,尽可能快地将其取出。
37.Mistake A for B 把A 误作为B
38.Operate on sb 给某人做手术operation n.
39.Immediately = right now =right away = in no time
40.As ...as possible 尽可能....
16. If food supplies the energy to children, knowledge provides the chance for the children to improve themselves and realize their dreams.如果食物给孩子提供能量,知识就为孩子提供完善自我,实现梦想的机会。
41.三个提供:offer sb sth / offer sth to sb
Provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb
Supply sb with sth / supply sth to sb
42.Realize one’s dream / one’s dream come true
17.After the leaders discussed with each other about the sports meeting, they agreed to cancel it because it might snow heavily and some accidents might happen.在领导们互相讨论过运动会后,由于大雪和事故的发生,他们同意取消它。
43.Discuss with sb / discussion n.
44.accidently
18. A few little girls like the Chinese teacher because he looks lik e a famous Japanese film star and also knows a little Japanese culture.一些小女孩喜欢语文老师因为他看起来像一个有名的日本电影明星,而且他也知道一些日本文化。
45.Like v 喜欢prep. 像不喜欢dislike 不像unlike
46. A few+ 可数 a little +不可数;little few 表示没有否定意义词
47.Culture n. cultural adj.
19.The manager prefers going to a restaurant with his friends to inviting them to have a meal at home because he says it is too t ired for him to prepare food and cook at home.比起在家请客,那个经理还是喜欢和朋友去饭店吃,因为他说他太累了,不想在家中准备和烹调食物。
48.Prefer 前面有过详解
49.Invite sb to do sth invitation n.
太。。。而不能同意句转换(not )enough to+短语、so /such ....that +句子
20. Every Saturday science museum is crowded with a lot of middle school students, and some teachers are busy explaining the scientific secret behind a lot of interesting experiments.每周六,科学博物馆里挤满了中学生,而老师忙于解释许多有趣实验背后的科学奥秘。
51.Be crowded with 挤满Crowd n.
52.Be busy doing sth / be busy with sth
53.Explain v explanation n.
21.This pretty nurse told the lovely girl it was bad manners to throw the rubbish everywhere and she should put them into the dustbin.那个漂亮的护士告诉那个可爱的女孩,随处乱扔垃圾是不文明的举止,她应该扔在垃圾桶里。
54.1.Tell sb (not)to do sth tell a story/joke/lie
55.2.Put into 放进put up 举起挂起张贴put off 推迟put on 穿上上演
56.Put out 熄灭
57.3. -ly结尾的形容词Lovely 可爱的likely 可能的lively 活泼的热闹的lonely 孤独的
22. When the engineer found the machine stopped working,he stopped to chec k what was the matter with it.当工程师发现机器停止工作,他停下来查看出了什么错.
58.1.Stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事
59.2. What was the matter ? 这句话本身就是陈述句语序充当宾语从句时不
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