副词易错_高三英语
一、单项选择副词
1.Take-off and landing procedures have been tightened after two jets ____ escaped disaster.
A.hopefully B.narrowly C.suddenly D.practically
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析及固定搭配。句意:两架喷气机差点出事故之后,起飞和降落的操作规程更加严格了。A. hopefully有希望地;B. narrowly勉强地,险些 ;C.suddenly突然地;D. practically
尤其是,特别地。句中修饰动词escaped,要用副词形式。在两架飞机侥幸逃脱灾难(差点出灾难)后,起飞和降落程序更严格了。“narrowly escape”为固定用法,意为“侥幸逃脱”。故选B。
2.(乌鲁木齐高三年级第二次诊断性测验)I might fail,but________I insist on doing it.I never lose heart.
A.someway B.anyhow
C.then D.meanwhile
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词。句意为:我也许会失败,但是无论怎样,我会坚持做的。我永不灰心。anyhow无论如何,反正,符合句意。A.用某种方法,不知为什么;C.然后;D.同时。
答案: B
3.As a new diplomat, he often thinks of how he can react more _________ (合适地) on such occasions.
A.apparently B.appropriately
C.approximately D.approvingly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:作为一名新外交官,他经常想在这种场合下如何更恰当地作出反应。apparently显然地,表面上;appropriately适当地,恰当地;approximately近似地,大约; 许;approvingly赞成地,认可地。分析选项可知B符合题意。
4.While sending flowers as gifts, we can't choose flowers , because different flowers may carry different meanings.
A.arbitrarily B.cautiously
C.originally D.thoroughly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. arbitrarily反复无常地;B. cautiously谨慎地;C. originally最初;D. thoroughly彻底地。句意:虽然送花作为礼物,我们不能任意选择鲜花,因为不同的花可能代表不同的含义。故选A。react to的用法
5.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ________ if you are driving at high speed.
A.strangely B.especially
C.merely D.specially
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. strangely奇怪地;B. especially特别地;C. merely仅仅,只不过;D. specially专门地。句意:突然停车是一种非常可怕的经历,尤其是当你在高速行驶时。故选B。
6.________ he has not pleaded the guilty.
A.So far B.As
C.Till far D.By far
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查So far的固定用法。句意:到目前为止,他还没有认罪。So far“到目前为止”,与现在完成时态连用,故选A。
7.--- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume?
--- Well, I never expected it should translate it so ______.
A.literally B.originally C.sufficiently D.professionally
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。句意:---你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢? ---我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。A. literally照字面地;B. originally最初;C. sufficiently充分地;D. professionally专业地。结合句意可知答案为A。
8.It is said the Great Wall_______ the Warring States, is _______worth visiting.
A.dated from; much B.dated from; well
C.dating from; much D.dating from; well
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词和副词。句意:据说长城始建于战国时期,非常值得参观。date from追溯到,用现在分词做伴随状语,be well worth doing很值得做某事,故选D项。
9.—Credit cards are useful when traveling.
—True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.
A.particularly B.partly C.exactly D.gradually
【答案】A
【解析】
词义辨析。Particularly特别,尤其;.Partly部分的;exactly准确的;gradually逐渐的。信用卡在旅游时特别有用。是的。给我们省去了带大量现金的麻烦。所以选A。
10.—What do you think of her suggestion?
— ______ it would be much more sensible to talk about it later.
A.Usually B.Generally C.Actually D.Exactly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:——你觉得她的建议怎么样?——事实上,以后再讨论这个问题
要明智得多。A. Usually通常情况下;B. Generally大体上;C. Actually事实上; D. Exactly精确地。分析句意可知,此处应表示从事实情况来看,以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。故选C项。
11.In a typical business situation, women, find themselves bumping their heads on "glass ceiling", a barrier to their career which may be impossible to break
A.as they might try B.try as they might
C.hardly as they try D.as they try very hard
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查部分倒装及副词辨析。句意:在一个典型的商业环境中,虽然女性有可能努力尝试打破职场上的“玻璃天花板”,这是职场上的一道无法逾越的障碍。hard为副词时“努力地,艰难地”,
而“hardly”意为“几乎不”。本句是说女性努力尝试打破这个障碍,所以不能用hardly,用hard。 分析句子可知,本句前后两句是转折关系。当as译为“尽管”时,只用于倒装语序结构中,语气强于 although 和 though。这种倒装常把副词置于as引导的从句的句首。如Hard as he works, he can't support his family.尽管他工作努力,可还是无法养活一家人。分析可知只有B项正确。故选B。
12.________ when your ticket has been checked will you be allowed to take the plane.
A.Just B.Only C.Still D.Yet
【答案】B
【解析】
考查倒装句。根据后面的主语用的是倒装形式will you be ……可知,此句采用的是部分倒装句式。四个选项中only+状语放在句首时使用部分倒装,其余三项没有这种用法,所以选B。
13.Jim went to answer the phone. , Harry started to prepare lunch.
A.Meanwhile B.Nevertheless C.Besides D.However
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:Jim去接电话。同时,Harry开始准备午饭。A. Meanwhile同时;B. Nevertheless (尽管如此)还是,然而;C. Besides而且;D. However然而。结合语境可知,选A。
考点: 考查副词的用法。
14.Sometimes the same word has ________ meaning,which can be ________.
A.different slightly;confused
B.slight different;confusing
C.slightly different;confusing
D.different slight;confused
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:有时候,同一个单词意义有一点细微的差别,这让人困惑。副词修饰形容词一般前置,“令人困惑的”是用现在分词形式的形容词confusing。
15.I don’t like her face; , she smokes, which is something I hate.
A.also B.instead C.however D.therefore
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