奥斯特实验原理解释
English:
The Ostwald process is a chemical process that involves the production of nitric acid from ammonia. It is based on the catalytic oxidation of ammonia with oxygen, under high temperature and pressure, to produce nitric oxide. The nitric oxide is then reacted with oxygen to form nitrogen dioxide, which is subsequently absorbed in water to form nitric acid. This process is named after the German chemist Wilhelm Ostwald, who developed the process in 1902. The principle behind the Ostwald process lies in the equilibrium reaction of ammonia oxidation, which involves several steps and is facilitated by the use of a platinum-rhodium gauze catalyst.
中文翻译:
react to中文翻译奥斯特沃尔德过程是一种化学过程,涉及从氨生产硝酸。它基于在高温高压下,氨与氧气的催化氧化产生一氧化氮,然后再与氧气反应形成二氧化氮,最后被水吸收形成硝酸。这个过程是
以德国化学家威廉·奥斯特沃尔德的名字命名的,他在1902年开发了这个过程。奥斯特沃尔德过程的原理在于氨氧化的平衡反应,涉及几个步骤,并通过使用铂-铑网格催化剂来促进。
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