Lesson1 
1.  There has been much opposition from some social groups, ______ from the farming community.     
A. straightforwardlyB. notably C. virtually D. exceptionally 
2.  The ______ view in Britain and other Western countries associates aging with decline, dependency, isolation, and often poverty.       
A. predominant  B. credulous C. inclusive  D. sustainable 
3. But gifts such as these cannot be awarded to everybody, either by judges or by the most ___ of governments. 
      A. tough   B. demanding C. diverse D. benign 
4. The foreman read the ______ of guilty fourteen times, one for each defendant.       A. prejudice B. verification C. verdict D. punishment 
5. They fear it could have a(n) ______ effect on global financial markets.     
 A. sizeable B. adverse C. beneficial  D. consequential 
6. The UN threatened to ______ economic sanctions if the talks were broken off.       A. engage   B. pursue C. abandon D. invoke 
7. There are at least four crucial differences between the new ______ and the old government.     
 A. regime B. hegemony     C. complex  D. federation 
8. These questions ______ a challenge to established attitude of superiority toward the outside world. 
      A. evolve  B. constitute  C. tolerate  D. aroused 
9.  Because of this, a strong administrative ______ was needed to plan the use of scarce resources, organize production and regulate distribution.     
 A. apparatus  B. constitution       C. insistence  D. promotion 
10. I learnt that there are no genuinely ______ animals in this area, all the animals were brought here from other places.     
 A. endangered B. domesticated  C. indigenous D. extinct
Lesson 2 
1. Would passengers pleaseturn off your electronic devices before the commencement of the flight? 
A.boarding   B.landing   C.take-off   D.check-in 
2.My father appreciated the calligraphy of the 18th century very much.     
A.ideology   B.artistry   C.philosophy   D.handwriting 
3. At first the president threatened to dismiss me, but later he relented.     
A.softened   B.regretted   C.withdrew   D.altered 
4. My grandma is so naive,as to believe everything she read. 
A.ignorant   B.credulous   C.amiable    D.vulnerable 
5. The intuition of the language is a must for a competent translator. 
A.master    B.inspiration   C.familiarity   D.sense 
6.After being appointed manager,Bob underwent a subtle change in his attitude.reaction研究
A.enormous   B.terrible   C.delicate   D.slight     
7. People like to say that knowledge can change one’s destiny. 
 A.career        .B.fate        C.nature      D.character 
8. The city was almost flattened by the devastating earthquake. 
     A.destructive      B.widespread      C.abrupt      D.inevitable 
9. This medicine should be applied as a remedy, but for external use only.     
 A.short-term        B.outside         C.oral    D.spare 
10. The newspaper seeks to be independent of political dogma. 
     A.parties     B.influence       C.platforms         D.doctrines
Lesson 3 
1. I firmly believe that no difficulties will daunt the brave Chinese people. 
A. beat         B. frighten          C. stop         D. discourage 
2. Seeing his opponent was far stronger than him, Jack began to waver. 
A. excite         B. retreat           C. hesitate       D. move 
3. I have to uproot the vine that has spread all over the garden. 
A. exterminate    B. reject             C. exclude      D. discard 
4. Blind jealousy is a frequent corollary of passionate love. 
A. connection     B. companion        C. combination   D. consequence 
5. The moment he turned around the corner, he heard a sputter of gunfire. 
A. series         B. clutter            C. sound        D. blow 
6. The mother splashed the baby’s face with water. 
A. packed        B. flapped           C. lapped        D. wiped 
7. Eileen was not invited yesterday, because she always wore that exotic hair style. 
A. strange        B. ugly          C. annoying     D. conventional 
8. Don’t kick yourself, as it is not your fault at all. 
A. criticize       B. complain           C. bite         D. blame 
9. She has become very sophisticated since she went to live in London. 
A. experienced     B. elegant            C. stylish      D. hospitable 

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