(coaxial) cable (同轴)电缆
AC transmission system 交流输电系统active load (PLoad)有功负载active loss有功损耗
active power 有功功率
ammeter电流表
anode (cathode) 阳极(阴极)
arc discharge 电弧放电
armature 电枢
control控制
autotransformer 自耦变压器Shutdown 断电、停电
breakdown (电)击穿
breaker (circuit breaker) 断路器brush 电刷
brushless DC motor无刷直流电机bus bar (bus) 母线
calibrate 校准
capacitor bank 电容器组
conductor 导线
copper loss 铜损
corona 电晕
CT 电流互感器
dielectric constant 介质常数dielectric loss 介质损耗
direct current (DC)直流电discharge/charge 放电/充电disconnector 隔离开关
double-circuit lines on the same tower双回同杆并架double-column transformer双绕组变压器
earth(ground) wire 接地线
earthing switch 接地开关
eddy current 涡流
electric field 电场
electrical circuit 电路
electrical machine control控制电机
electrical machinery电机
electromagnetic field 电磁场
excitation励磁
exciting winding 激磁绕组
excitor 励磁机
extra-high voltage (EHV) 超高压
fault clearing time 故障切除时间
feeder 馈线
flashover 闪络
(fossil-fired) power plant 火电厂
fuse 保险丝,熔丝
(GIS)气体绝缘变电站
generator terminal机端
generator 发电机
grounding 接地
high voltage高压
high-voltage engineering 高电压工程
impedance阻抗
induction 感应
installed capacity装机容量
instrument transducer 测量互感器
insulation 绝缘
insulator 绝缘子
iron core 铁芯
iron loss 铁损
isolator 刀闸(隔离开关)
leakage flux 漏磁通
LED (light emitting diode) 发光二极管lightning arrester 避雷器
lightning overvoltage 雷电过电压
load shedding 甩负荷
low voltage低电压reactivepower
lower limit 下限
main and transfer bus bar 单母线带旁路malfunction 失灵
metal oxide arrester (MOA)金属氧化物避雷器middle (medium)voltage中压
motor 电动机
nameplate 铭牌
neutral point中性点
no-load current 空载电流
no-load loss 空载损耗
oil-filled power cable 充油电力电缆
operation mechanism 操动机构
overhead line 架空线overvoltage 过电压
phase-to-phase (line) voltage 线电压(相-相电压)potential transformer PT 电压互感器
power angle 功角
power capacitor 电力电容
power electronics 电力电子
power factor 功率因数
power grid/network 电网
power plant电厂
power system planning 电网规划
power system 电力系统
power transfer 能量输送
power transformer 电力变压器
power transmission system输电系统
protective relaying/relaying protection 继电保护rated 额定的
ratio变比
reactance (impedance) 电抗(阻抗)
reactive current 无功电流
reactive load无功负载
reactive loss 无功损耗
reactive power compensation 无功补偿
reactive power 无功功率
reactor 电抗器
reclosing 重合闸
recovery voltage 恢复电压
rectifier 整流器
reference value 参考值
regulation 调节
reinforced excitation 强行励磁
relay 继电器
reserve capacity 备用容量
resistance电阻
resistor 电阻器
right-of-way 线路走廊
rotor 转子
routing testing 常规试验
rpm (revolution/round per minute) 转/分shield wire 避雷线
short-circuit ratio 短路比
shunt capacitor 并联电容器
shunt reactor 并联电抗器
single (dual, ring) bus 单(双,环形)母线skin effect 集肤效应
slip ring 滑环
slope 斜率
static state 静态
stator (rotor) 定(转)子
steam turbine 汽轮机
steel-reinforced aluminum 钢芯铝绞线step up (down) transformer 升(降)压变压器substation变电站zinc oxide 氧化锌surface breakdown 表面击穿
surge impedance波阻抗swing 摇摆
switch station 开关站synchronization 同步synchronous condenser 同步调相机tap 分接头
taped transformer 多级变压器three phase fault 三相故障
time-domain 时域
time-of-use (tariff) 分时(电价)transfer function 传递函数transfer switching 倒闸操作transmission line 输电线
trip circuit 跳闸电路
trip coil 跳闸线圈
turn (turn ratio) 匝(匝比,变比)two-port network 二端口网络ultra-high voltage (UHV) 特高压underground cable 地下电缆vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器variable transformer 调压变压器voltage grade 电压等级
voltage stability 电压稳定
wave front (tail) 波头(尾)winding 绕组
withstand test 耐压试验withstand voltage 耐受电压
zero sequence current 零序电流

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