管用压力的英语作文
reactor pressure中文
English:
"Operational pressure, commonly referred to as working pressure, is a critical factor in the engineering and design of various systems that operate under pressure, such as pipelines, boilers, and pressure vessels. This term defines the maximum internal pressure that a system or component can handle under normal operating conditions without failing. It is essential for ensuring the safety, efficiency, and longevity of equipment. The calculation of operational pressure takes into account the maximum expected operating pressure plus a safety margin, which helps in accommodating unexpected spikes in pressure due to changes in operational conditions or environmental factors. Materials used in the construction of such equipment must be selected based on their ability to withstand the calculated operational pressure. This includes considerations of material strength, corrosion resistance, and temperature tolerance. Additionally, regulatory standards and codes, such as those set by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), play a crucial role in determining the req
uired specifications for operational pressure. These guidelines ensure that equipment is designed and maintained to prevent failures that could lead to safety hazards, operational downtime, and economic losses. Understanding and adhering to these pressure standards are essential for engineers and operators to manage risks and ensure the safe operation of pressure-dependent systems."
中文翻译:
"操作压力，通常称为工作压力，是工程和设计各种承压系统（如管道、锅炉和压力容器）时的一个关键因素。这一术语定义了系统或组件在正常运行条件下可以承受的最大内部压力，而不发生故障。确保设备的安全性、效率和使用寿命至关重要。操作压力的计算考虑了最大预期工作压力加上安全裕度，这有助于适应由于运行条件或环境因素变化而导致的压力突增。构成此类设备的材料必须基于其承受计算出的操作压力的能力来选择。这包括考虑材料的强度、抗腐蚀性和温度容忍度。此外，监管标准和规范，如美国机械工程师协会(ASME)设定的标准，在确定操作压力的必要规格中起着关键作用。这些指南确保设备的设计和维护能够预防可能导致安全隐患、操作停机和经济损失的故障。理解并遵守这些压力标准对工程师和操作员管理风险及确保依赖压力系统的安全运行至关重要。"

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