文亮2015年浙江“专升本”《英语》模考试卷(
题号
for the sale
总分
得分
考试说明:
1. 考试时间为150分钟;
2. 满分为150分;
3. 在答题卡前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。
4. 每小题选出答案后,请将答案填在相应的答题纸上,如果答案不涂写在答题卡上,用蓝或黑墨水的钢笔、圆珠笔答卷,否则成绩无效。
Part  Reading Comprehension(共60分)
Section Passage Reading (50 points)
Part A
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.(40 points)
Passage One
Borrowing to start a business is not easy. Getting a bank loan, particularly for a new small business, is like going through the eye of a needle.   
Banks favor established business people with a solid credit rating and a large bank account. They should also have experience in the business they propose to enter, and offer well-prepared business plans that show the ability to repay the loans. If you are not such a person, then you need to double your preparations to convince the banker to lend you that much needed start-up capital. If your business is new and small, bankers will need to know as much as possible about you and your business.   
However, many small business owners often make the mistake of not being well prepared when going to the bank to apply for the loan. Surprisingly, many loan applicants don’t even have the slightest idea how or when they intend to repay the money they request. Often they don’t even know how much money they need. When asked how much money they want to borrow, many people give these two common responses: "How much money can I get?" and "As much as possible." Is it any wonder that lenders say no?   
So the most important thing is to do your homework before you ask for a loan.
1. By saying "Getting a bank loan.., is like going through the eye of a needle", the writer emphasizes ______.
A. the ability to borrow from a bank       
B. the importance of borrowing money   
C. the difficulty of getting a bank loan     
D. the start-up of a new small business 
2. Banks prefer to give a loan to those who ______.   
A. are in need of start-up capital         
B. have the ability to pay it back   
C. own an old and large business         
D. havent borrowed money before 
3. What will bankers do before they give a loan to a new and small business?   
A. Help fill out a special form for getting a loan. 
B. Request the business to pay a small deposit.   
C. Get enough information about the business. 
D. Estimate the size of the loan they will give. 
4. Some small businesses fail to get a bank loan because ______.   
A. the form they fill in is incomplete   
B. their products are not technically advanced   
C. the amount of money they want to borrow is too big 
D. they have no clear idea of how much they need to borrow 
5. The writer advises that before applying for a bank loan, the applicant should ______. 
A. thoroughly prepare   
B. do some market research   
C. learn a lot about the bank   
D. know the upper limit of the loan
Passage Two 
The key to any successful garage sale is to get the word out. The best means of advertising your sale is to place an ad in the local newspaper. If you have a city and neighborhood paper, make sure you advertise in both. The ad should be large enough that it stands out. It should also include information on where the sale is located with directions, the “hot” items you’re selling and the time the sale will start and end. An ad should be placed at least two days before the sale and run until the day of your event. That way people can plan their route to the sale in advance.
Signs are another great way to inform your community. Post them in places where people gather, such as stores and community centers. Some businesses have a central bulletin board, which is the best place to advertise. Other places to post are at the local college or university campus. This is especially helpful if your sale is happening in August or early September when students have returned to school and are looking for cheap finds.
Post signs around your neighborhood. You should also place both ads and direction signs, especially if you’re located on a side street without a major presence. Signs will attract and
direct people. Just make sure you print in bold letters and use large direction signs so people can read the information from the front seat of their car.
6. The best way of getting out the news of your garage sale is to ______.   

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