admitted的用法及短语
一、admitted的词法用法
在英语中,admitted是一个动词,常用于表示承认、同意或接受某些事实、观点或情况。它可以用作及物动词,后接名词或名词短语作宾语;也可以用作不及物动词,直接跟宾补。
1. admi+t+ed
sort of admit
- 他承认了自己的错误。 (He admitted his mistake.)
- 她承认了这个计划的重要性。 (She admitted the importance of the plan.)
2. admit to + 名词或动名词
- 他承认了偷窃的行为。 (He admitted to stealing.)
- 她不愿意承认对方的优势。 (She refused to admit to the other side's advantage.)
3. admit + 宾补
- 我们不得不承认她是正确的。 (We had to admit that she was right.)
- 我们应该公平地承认每个人的贡献。 (We should fairly admit everyone's contribution.)
二、admitted常见短语
1. be admitted to
这个短语通常指被允许进入某个场所、组织或机构。
- 他被大学录取了。(He was admitted to the university.)
- 被俱乐部拒绝录取会员。(She was not admitted to the club as a member.)
2. be admitted into
与"be admitted to"类似,表示被允许加入某个组织、机构等。
- 他被接纳为该组织的一员。(He was admitted into the organization.)
- 被选手团队招收。(She was admitted into the team of players.)
3. admit defeat
表示承认失败,在某种竞争、争论或挑战中被迫面对失败现实。
- 经过激烈辩论后,她不得不承认失败。(After a heated debate, she had to admit defeat.)
- 他最终承认自己无法赢得那场比赛。(He finally admitted defeat in the game.)
4. admit guilt
指承认犯罪行为或罪责。
- 行将领导人向警方承认犯下了这一罪行。(The future leader admitted guilt to the police for committing the crime.)
- 她坚决拒绝承认有任何的犯罪行为。(She firmly denied admitting guilt for any criminal activity.)
5. admit responsibility
表示承担责任或接受责备。
- 当局最终不得不承认他们在事件中负有一定责任。(Authorities eventually have to admit their level of responsibility in the incident.)
- 经过严重调查,他被迫对事故负起部分责任。(After a thorough investigation, he was forced to admit his partial responsibility for the accident.)
6. admit someone as
表示接受或允许某人成为某个团体、组织或机构的一员。
- 他们未能将她接纳为那个重要委员会的成员。(They failed to admit her as a member of the important committee.)
- 这家学校只接受优秀学生作为新生。(The school only admits gifted students as freshmen.)
7. reluctantly admit
表示勉强承认某事实,心情不愉快地接受。
- 她出于礼貌而勉强承认了邀请。(She reluctantly admitted the invitation out of politeness.)
- 不情愿地承认自己错了(Reluctantly admitting that she was wrong)
总结:
admitted是一个多功能动词,常用于表达承认、同意或接受某些事实、观点或情况。它可以和不同的宾语、宾补和介词短语搭配,构成各种常见短语和表达方式。例如:"be admitted to/into"表示被允许进入某处;"admit defeat"指承认失败;"admit guilt"表示承认罪过;"admit responsibility"表示承担责任。了解这些短语和表达方式有助于我们在口语和书面英语中更准确地运用这一词汇。

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