必修1-UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND语⾔点（学⽣版）
UNIT2TRAVELLING AROUND
THEME PIC&LISTENING AND SPEAKING
1.apply(原⽂P24）apply for a visa
/??pla?/v.1）~(to sb/sth)(for sth)to make a formal request,usually in writing,for sth such as a job,a place at
college,university,etc.（通常以书⾯形式）申请，请求
to apply________a company/university向公司╱⼤学申请
I am continuing to_________________jobs.我在继续申请⼯作。
【深度】
2）~sth(to sth)to use sth or make sth work in a particular situation使⽤；应⽤
to apply economic sanctions/political pressure采⽤经济制裁；施加_______________
The new technology______________to farming.这项新技术已应⽤于农业。
3）~(to sb/sth)(not used in the progressive tenses)to concern or relate to sb/sth有关；涉及
Special conditions apply if you are under18.18岁以下者______________________。
What I am saying applies only________some of you.我所说的只涉及你们中的⼀些⼈。
4）~yourself(to sth/to doing sth)to work at sth or study sth very hard勤奋⼯作；努⼒学习
You would pass your exams if you applied yourself._________________就会通过考试。
We applied our minds to____________a solution to our problem.我们绞尽脑汁寻求解决问题的办法。
2.book(原⽂P24）book tickets
/b?k/v.1）(especially BrE)to arrange with a hotel,restaurant, have a room,table,seat, a particular date（向旅馆、饭店、戏院等）预约，预订
_____________to avoid disappointment.及早预约，以免痛失良机。
I’d like to book a table____two for8o'clock tonight.我想订⼀张今晚8点钟的⼆⼈餐桌。
I’m sorry—we’re fully booked.对不起，客满了。
2）to arrange for sb to have a seat on a plane,etc.给（某⼈）预订飞机等座位
I’ve booked you on the10o’clock flight.我________________10点钟的飞机票。
3.pack(原⽂P24）pack some clothes
/p?k/v.1）When you pack a bag,you put clothes and other things into it,because you are leaving a place or going on holiday.打点(⾏装)
I haven’t packed yet.我还没___________________。
I haven’t packed my suitcase yet.我的⾏李箱还没收拾好呢。
He packed a bag__________a few things and was off.他装了⼏件⾐物就⾛了。
【深度】
2）~sth(up)to put sth into a container so that it can be stored,transported or sold包装；包裹
I carefully packed up the gifts.我⼩⼼翼翼地把礼品包好。
The pottery______________in boxes and shipped to the US.陶器已装箱运往美国。
< around(原⽂P24）How is she planning to get around after she arrives?
1）If you get around,you visit a lot of different places as part of your way of life.四处⾏⾛
Cycling is a cheap way to__________________.骑⾃⾏车是⼀种省钱的旅游⽅式。
If you want to get around London fast,the Underground is your best bet.
如果你想____________________，最好是乘地铁。
【深度】
2）The way that someone gets around is the way that they walk or go from one place to another.⾛动?It is difficult for Gail to get around since she broke her leg.盖尔____________，因为她摔断了腿。
3）If news gets around,it becomes well known as a result of being told to lots of people.(消息)传开?They threw him out because word_________________that he was taking drugs.
他们解雇了他，因为有传⾔说他在。
4）To get around a problem or difficulty means to overcome it.解决
None of these countries has found a way yet to get around the___________of the polarization of wealth.
这些国家均未到⼀个⽅案来解决贫富两极分化的问题。
5.catch(原⽂P24）Do not try to catch every word in a conversation.
/k?t?/v.1）to hear or understand sth听清楚；领会
Sorry,I didn’t quite catch what you said.对不起，__________________。
【深度】
2）to stop and hold a moving object,especially in your hands接住；截住；拦住
She managed to catch___________as they fell.她接住了落下的钥匙。
3）to be in time for a bus,train,plane,etc.and get on it赶上（公共汽车、⽕车、飞机等）
I must go—I have a train to catch.我得⾛了—我要____________。
6.over(原⽂P24）Where is Paul’s family going over the holiday?
/v?(r)/prep.1）during sth在…期间
We’ll discuss it over_____________.我们吃午饭时商量此事吧。
She____________________much over the years.这些年来她没有多⼤变化。
【深度】
2）resting on the surface of sb/sth and partly or completely covering them/it（部分或全部覆盖）在…上?She put a
blanket__________the sleeping child.她给熟睡的孩⼦盖上毯⼦。
She put her hand over her mouth to stop herself from screaming.她⽤⼿________嘴，以免叫出声来。
7.amazing(原⽂P25）amazing waterfalls,colourful lakes,beautiful mountains
/??me?z??/adj.very surprising,especially in a way that makes you feel pleasure or admiration令⼈⼤为惊奇的；（尤指）令⼈惊喜（或惊羡、惊叹）的SYN incredible
an amazing achievement/discovery/success/performance惊⼈的________╱发现╱成功╱_________?It’s____________how quickly people adapt.⼈适应环境的速度之快真是惊⼈。
/?k?stri?mli/adj.(usually with adjectives and adverbs)to a very high degree极其；极端；⾮常
extremely important/useful/complicated_________重要╱有⽤╱复杂
She found it______________difficult to get a job.她发觉⼯作极其困难。
/?tr? go from one place to another,especially over a long distance长途⾏⾛；旅⾏；游历
to travel around the world___________________
When I finished college I went______________for six months(=spent time visiting different places).
我⼤学毕业后在外旅⾏了六个⽉。
[VN]
He travelled the length of the Nile in a canoe.他乘独⽊⾈游完________河的全程。
I travel_____________to work every day.我每天奔波40英⾥去上班。
READING AND THINKING
10.source(原⽂P26）What other sources of information can you find about Peru?
/s??s/n.a place,person or thing that you get sth from来源；出处
很好的资料来源。
What is their main source of income他们的________________是什么？
www.doczj/doc/905ead73d5d8d15abe23482fb4daa58da1111c1e.html rmation(原⽂P26）What other sources of information can you find about Peru?
/??nf??me??n/n.1）~(on/about sb/sth)facts or details about sb/sth信息；消息；情报；资料；资讯?
________________information⼀则消息
For______________information on the diet,write to us at this address.
欲知规定饮⾷的详情，请按这个地址给我们写信。
sort of admitan information desk_____________
12.run(原⽂P26）...narrow,dry,flat land running along the coast,the
/r?n/v.1）to lead or stretch from one place to another;to make sth do this（使）导向；（使）延伸?He had a
scar_____________down his left cheek.他左脸上竖着⼀道伤疤。
【深度】
2）to move using your legs,going faster than when you walk跑；奔跑
Can you run as_______as Mike你能和迈克跑得⼀样快吗？
3）to be in charge of a business,etc.管理；经营
to_________a hotel/store/language school经营⼀家旅店╱商店╱语⾔学校
13.site(原⽂P26）The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu.
/sa?t/n.1）a place where a building,town,etc.was,is or will be located（建筑物、城镇等的）地点，位置，建筑⼯地
A site has been chosen for the new school.已为新学校选了__________。
【深度】
2）a place where sth has happened or that is used for sth现场；发⽣地；场所
a camping site______________
3）(computing计)a place on the Internet where a company,an organization,a university,etc.puts
information⽹站；站点
【拓展】
< build or place sth in a particular position使坐落在；为…选址
The castle is magnificently sited high up on a cliff.城堡___________⾼⾼的悬崖，⼗分壮观。
th
official
/??f??l/adj.1）formal and attended by people in authority正式的；公务的；官⽅场合的
an official reception___________招待会
The official opening is planned for October.__________开幕拟在⼗⽉。
【深度】
2）agreed to,said,done,etc.by sb who is in a position of authority正式的；官⽅的；官⽅授权的
an official announcement/decision/statement官⽅_________╱决定╱声明
according to___________statistics/figures根据官⽅统计╱数字
______official inquiry has been launched into the cause of the accident.当局已对事故的原因展开调查。
/?rek?ɡna?z/v.1）to know who sb is or what sth is when you see or hear them,because you have seen or heard them or it before认识；认出；辨别出
I recognized her by her red hair.我从她的红头发_______了她。
【深度】
2）to admit or to be aware that sth exists or is true承认；意识到SYN acknowledge
I recognize my own shortcomings.我_________我⾃⼰的那些缺点。
Nobody recognized how urgent the situation was.谁也没____________形势有多么紧急。
【搭配】
be recognized(as sth)to be thought of as very good or important by people in general赞赏；赏识；公认?The book is
now_____________as a classic.这本书现在是⼀部公认的经典著作。
【拓展】
recognition/?rek?ɡ?n??n/n.认出；认识；识别；承认；认可；赞誉；赏识；奖赏
/ta?p/n.a class or group of people or things that share particular qualities or features and are part of a larger group;a kind or sort类型；种类
a rare blood type罕见的___________
I love___________________book.我喜欢这类书籍。
There are various____________of the disease.该疾病有各种类型。
18.flight(原⽂P26）A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest.
/fla?t/n.1）[C]a journey made by air,especially in a plane（尤指乘飞机的）空中航⾏，航程
a domestic/an international flight国内╱___________航班
We met on a___________from London to Paris.我们在从伦敦到巴黎的飞⾏途中相遇。
【深度】
2）[C]a plane making a particular journey航班飞机；班机
We’re booked on the same flight.我们订了_____________的机票。
Flight BA4793is now boarding at Gate17.BA4793_________现在正在17号登机⼝登机。
3）[C]a series of steps between two floors or levels⼀段楼梯；⼀段阶梯
She fell down a flight of stairs/steps and hurt her back.她从______________跌了下来，摔伤了背。19.accommodation(原⽂P26）...travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest.
/??k?m??de??n/n.1）buildings or rooms where people live or stay.住所
The government will provide temporary_______________for up to three thousand homeless people.
政府将为多达三千⽆家可归的⼈提供临时住所。
First-class accommodation is available on all flights.所有班机都备有_________________。
20.unique(原⽂P26）...enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.
/
ju?ni?k/adj.1）~(to sb/sth)belonging to or connected with one particular person,place or thing （某⼈、地或事物）独具的，特有的
The koala is unique__________Australia.树袋熊是澳⼤利亚独有的。
【深度】
2）being the only one of its kind唯⼀的；独⼀⽆⼆的
Everyone’s fingerprints are unique.每个⼈的指纹都是_____________。
21.destination(原⽂P26）After reaching your destination,you will have a day to
/?dest??ne??n/n.a place to which sb/sth is going or being sent⽬的地；终点
埃利斯岛已经成为美国最受欢迎的_______________之⼀。
/?meθ?d/n.[C]~(of sth/of doing sth)/~(for sth/for doing sth)a particular way of doing sth⽅法；办法；措施
a new method_______solving the problem解决问题的新⽅法
the best method_________arriving at an accurate prediction of the costs准确预测成本的最佳⽅法23.other than(原⽂
P26）...nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.
I don’t know any French people other than you.__________你，我不认识别的法国⼈。
There’s no good cooking other than your mother’s cooking.
除了你母亲的烹饪外，再也没有好的烹饪了。
24.admire(原⽂P27）Stay in a local hotel,visit the museum,admire the architecture,enjoy
/?d?ma??(r)/v.1）to look at sth and think that it is attractive and/or impressive欣赏
We took time to stop and____________the view.我们特意停下来欣赏风景。
【深度】
2）~sb/sth(for sth)to respect sb for what they are or for what they have done钦佩；赞赏；仰慕
I really admire your____________.我确实钦佩你的勇⽓。

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