英语翻译基础 综合练习(共13页)

综合练习题
（难易程度均为：难）
1. Don’t turn your back on friends who are down and out.
（A）不要用背对着被人打倒而且失败的朋友。
（B）不要不理睬穷困潦倒的朋友。
（C）对于失意落魄的朋友，不要拒人于千里之外。
2. There is no royal road to learning.
sort of中文翻译（A）学习没有捷径。
（B）书山有路勤为径，学海无崖苦作舟。
（C）学习之路上没有贫贱之分。
headmaster broke the ice by asking how I like the college.
(A ) 校长先问我对学校印象如何。
(B) 校长问我对学校的清除冰雪的活动印象如何。
(C ) 校长打破僵局，问我对学校是否喜欢。
4. Can you tell me about the stone age？
(A) 你能告诉我石器时代的情况吗？
(B) 你能告诉我什么时候是石器时代吗？
(C) 你能给我讲讲你的少年时代吗？
5. Hitler was armed to the teeth.
(A) 希特勒武装齐备。 (B) 希特勒连牙齿都包裹起来。 (C) 希特勒武装到了牙齿。
6. Don’t cross the bridge till you get to it.
(A) 船到桥头自然直。 (B) 没到桥头无法过桥。 (C) 不必自寻烦恼。
7. 学校不会管这样的事情。
（A）The school does not bother about such things.
（B）The school authority will not bother about such things.
（C）Such things will not be managed at this school.
8. 他变本加厉地剥削欺压工人。
（A）She redoubled his efforts in exploiting and oppressing the workers.
（B）She became aggravated, exploited and oppressed the workers.
（C）She became aggravated in order to exploit and oppress the workers.
9. 许多专家现已相信，癌症最后的克星将是大批强力的药品，而不是手术刀或X射线。
(A) Many experts now believe that the decisive thing that overcomes cancer will be a large amount of powerful medicines but not the scalpel or the X-ray.
(B) Many experts are now convinced that cancer in the end will be killed, not by the scalpel or the X-ray, but by a huge armamentarium of powerful chemicals.
(C) Many experts think that the last thing that cures cancer will be a large amount of medicines instead of the scalpel or the X-ray.
10. 这个摊贩叫卖道：“快来买呀，过了这个村可没这个店啦。”
(A) The street peddler hawked: “Now or never!”
(B) The street peddler cried: “Come and buy! You’ll never get them later.”
(C) The street peddler hawked: “Please buy! Don’t lose the golden chance!”
11. 你相信我会跟那样的女孩结婚你有病啊
（A）You really believe I could marry a girl of her sort Are you ill
（B）You really believe I could marry a girl of her sort Is there something wrong with you
（C）You really believe I could marry a girl of her sort You must have rocks in your head, eih
12. 她常常动不动就骂她的孩子们，但孩子们都知道她是刀子嘴豆腐心。
(A) She was always scolding her children, but they knew that her scolding might be like a knife but her heart was like bean curd.
(B) She was always scolding her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite.
(C) She was always scolding her children, but they knew that she was kindhearted while scolding.
13. 甩开膀子干四化。
(A) Swing our shoulders to do the modernizations.
(B) Coats off for our four modernizations.
(C) Work your shoulders to do the four modernizations.
14. “我只会马走日，象走田” “我让你车，马，炮”
(A)“I only know the most basic moves.” “Would you like me to allow you a handicap?”
(B) “I only know how to use the horse and the elephant.” “I will yield you the chariot, the horse and the cannon .”
(C)“I am only able to command the horse and the elephant .” “I will give up my chariot , the horse and the cannon.”
morning he rose very early, and what should he do but take it into his head to wash down the stairs.
(A) 今天他一大早起身，预备做点什么呢？竟突然想到要冲洗楼梯。
(B) 今天早晨他起得早。除了想到冲刷楼梯他还应该做点什么呢？
(C) 今天早上他起床很早。他想到冲刷一下楼梯吧，要么还做什么？
16. Of many thousand spare parts does not come up to the standard but one.
(A) 在成千上万个备件中，除了一个备件不合格，其他没有一个不合格。
(B) 在成千上万个备件中，就一个合格。
(C) 在成千上万个备件中，只发现一个不合格。
17. 这次展出还是老一套。
(A) The exhibit is the same old stuff.
(B) The exhibit is outmoded.
(C) The exhibit does not lend itself to much exciting variation.

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