冀教版八年级英语下册UNIT8 达标测试卷
时间：120分钟　满分：120分
听力部分(30分)
Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
1. A. population      B. policeman      C. pollution
2. A. list      B. ladder      C. lid
3. A. start out      B. stand out      C. stay up
4. A. Would you like to help me sort the garbage?
B. Can you help me clean the garbage?
C. Can I help you sort the garbage?
5. A. Some waste things can be thrown away.
B. We can make new things out of some waste things.
C. Don't make the waste things into new things.
Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
6. A. Yes, you can.     B. I'm fine.     C. It's a good idea.
7. A. Nice.     B. It is easy.     C. Metal.
8. A. Of course, I can.     B. No, I won't.     C. Yes, I am.
9. A. On June 5th.     B. By bus.    C. Clean up the park.
10. A. I take short showers. B. Paper.
C. By saving water.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分, 满分8分)
11. How do they come to school on a no­car day?
12. What will the boy make with the old newspapers?
13. What will Eric do?
A. Put rubbish into the bin.
B. Help clean the park.
C. Take a paper bag with him.
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14. What are they doing?sort of things什么意思
A. Picking up the rubbish.
B. Throwing away the rubbish.
C. Sorting the rubbish.
15. Which is the least amount?
A. Paper.     B. Plastic.     C. Metal.
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16. What are they talking about?
A. How to go to school.
B. How to protect the environment.
C. How to save money.
17. How many ways do they talk about?
A. Four.     B. Three.     C. Two.
18. What should the woman do to protect the environment?
A. Take a bus instead of a taxi.
B. Take a bag when shopping.
C. Save money.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分, 满分7分)
19. What does the speaker always do in the morning?
A. Dances.     B. Runs.
C. Does morning exercises.
20. What does the old man take in his hand?
A. A bag.     B. A book.
C. A bottle.
21. What can we learn about the old man?
A. He is poor.     B. He wears glasses.
C. He likes running.
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22. Who is Mike?
A. A teacher.     B. A worker.     C. A student.
23. What does he ask the factory to do?
A. Stop polluting the lake.     B. Move away.
C. Pay more money.
24. How many kilos of waste paper has he collected so far?
A. 2, 000.     B. 50.     C. 15.
25. How does he make money for the Greener China?
A. By planting trees.
B. By holding charity shows.
C. By selling wastes.
Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
Protect our environment
What
China has decided to stop the use of free plastic 26. ________ in supermarkets, shops and other places.
Reasons
Because they can cause “white”27. ________.
What to do
We should 28. ________ our family members to carry cloth bags or baskets when they go shopping.
At school, we mustn't throw the rubbish 29. ________.
Result
If every one of us does like this, our 30. ____________ will be better and better.
笔试部分(90分)
Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
31. He ____ again and again in order to make what he said understood.
A. explained      B. considered    C. improved      D. discussed
32. —Which makes the ____ pollution, the bike, the car or the plane?
—The bike, of course.
A. less      B. least      C. more      D. most
33. We have to ____ the classroom before we leave.
A. clean up      B. put up 
C. get up      D. give up
34. —This room is too small. I'd like to ask for ____.
—Sure. We have rooms available here.
A. another      B. the other 
C. one      D. it
35. Before playing the game, the teacher divided the children____ two groups.
A. of      B. into      C. in      D. with
36. We were all ____ tired because we walked for a long time.
A. a bit of      B. little 
C. a little      D. bit
37. To save electricity, we should open a window instead of ____ the air conditioner.
A. turning off      B. turning on
C. turn off      D. turn on
38. The mother told her son to ____ early and come back early.
A. take out      B. start out
C. blow out      D. stand out
39. If there is no grass, these animals will ____.
A. live off      B. turn off 
C. die off      D. get off
40. William Shakespeare ____ for over 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.
A. died      B. was dying
C. has died      D. has been dead
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on(号召) us to __41__ and protect water. Today, we're facing terrible water problems. Among them, the wastewater problem is especially __42__. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 was “wastewater”.
What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, __43__, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also __44__ wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have __45__ harmful in it.

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