2011年专业英语四级真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. DICTATION 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSION 3. CLOZE 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY 5. READING COMPREHENSION 6. WRITING
PART I    DICTATION  (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute
听力原文： British Holidaying Habits    In the late 1970s, air travel became affordable/ for the average family in the UK, /and more people started travelling abroad for their summer holidays. / After all, the British weather wasn’t very good, even in summer,/ so a lot of people left the country for a vacation. / In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became we
althier on average. / As a result, they started to go abroad in groups,/ to places such as Spain and Greece. / Once they arrived at their destination/, they met with other groups of young people and had one long party. / British holidaying habits have begun to change, However. / Climate change means that the UK now has a hotter climate,/ so people do not need to go overseas to find good weather. /Also, going abroad is more expensive. / As a result, more British people are choosing to spend their summer holidays in the UK. /
1．
正确答案： British Holidaying Habits    In the late 1970s, air travel became affordable/ for the average family in the UK, /and more people started travelling abroad for their summer holidays. / After all, the British weather wasn’t very good, even in summer,/ so a lot of people left the country for a vacation. / In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became wealthier on average. / As a result, they started to go abroad in groups,/ to places such as Spain and Greece. / Once they arrived at their destination/, they met with other groups of young people and had one long party. / British holidaying habits have begun to c
hange, However. / Climate change means that the UK now has a hotter climate,/ so people do not need to go overseas to find good weather. /Also, going abroad is more expensive. / As a result, more British people are choosing to spend their summer holidays in the UK. /
解析：本文主题：英国人的度假习惯在这几十年里的改变及其原因。和往年的听写文章相比，今年的题材简单，语言难度适中，语法和句式较简单。在听写过程中，需要注意一些细节，如“holidaying habits”(度假的习惯)可能会写成“holiday habits”(节日风俗)；“the average family”可能会写成“the average faroilies”；“wealthier”可能会写成“welfare”；“one long party”可能会写成“long—run party”。同时也要注意上下文之问的关系，选择正确的标点符号和大小写。 
PART II    LISTENING COMPREHENSION  (20 MIN)Directions: In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet.
SECTION A    CONVERSATIONSDirections: In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that foll
ow.
听力原文：F: Good afternoon, International Trade Center Exhibition Services. How can I help?M: Oh, Hello. I’d like some information about the exhibiting at the International Automobile Show.F: The Auto Show? So what would you like to know?M: First, can you give me an idea of how big the fair is?F: Well, 121 companies had stands last year. That figure should be up to 140 -this time.M: Sorry. How many?F: 140.M: What about visitor numbers?F: Over the 2 days, we had 16,500 visitors. So with more stands, we’d hope for more people this time1.M: And where did they typically come from?F: About 57 percent were from overseas1 , America and Europe, Japan, Singapore, and South Korea. The remainders were local people. M: That’s interesting. Now, a few practical questions. We’re thinking of taking a stand about 45 square meters, how much will that cost us3 ? F: 400 dollars per square meter. M: Sorry, can you give me the cost again? F: Yes, it’s 400 dollars. So if you’re looking at 45 square meters, that would be, let me see, 18,000 dollars. But that’s just the cost for a basic stand. M: What does the price include? F: You get a listing in the catalogue in both Chinese and English, some basic furniture, a desk and four chairs, an
d electricity and lighting2. M: So anything else would be extra, like poster. F: That’s right.
2． Which of the statements about the auto show is INCORRECT?
A．The show will have more stands this year.
B．The show will have more visitors this year.
C．The number of overseas visitors will be the same this year.
D．The number of exhibition days will be the same this year.
正确答案：C
解析：推理题。文中提到“About 57 percent were from overseas”，“So with mote stands，we’d hope for more people this time”可以推断今年来自国外的参观者人数不会和往年一样，应该有所增加。其他三个选项都可在听力中出现，可一一排除。其实，根据常识判断，也可直接得出C是错误的。 
3． According to the conversation, the price for a stand would include______.
A．a catalogue
B．a poster
C．two desks
D．four chairs
正确答案：D
解析：推理题。展台的价格包括了一个中英双语版本的产品目录和一些基本的家具，一张桌子和四把椅子，电和照明。海报需要另外支付。 
4． During the conversation, the man seems to be more interested in______.
A．the size of the show
B．the cost of the stand
C．the basic furniture
D．the visitor number
正确答案：B
解析：推理题。文中有表示谈话重心改变的句子“now，a few practical questions”。随后的谈话主要涉及展台价格问题，而且最后男士也关注费用中是否包括海报。所以选B。 
sort of club听力原文：(M = John Fox, F = Sue Green)F: Hello, I’m Sue Green. You must be John Fox.M: Yes, I am.F: Thanks for coming to the job interview. Let me ask you a few questions.M: Yes, please.F: Have you got any working experience?M: Yes, I had a job in a paper factory for a few months after I left school. Then I worked in the summer holidays at the university, first in a fastfood restaurant, then in a bookshop8. F: OK. Do you drive? Have you got a driving license? M: Yes, I have.F: That’s fine, then. So what kind of interests do you have? M: Interests? Well, I like travelling. I play a lot of sports and I play the piano9. F: What sort of sports do you like? M: Football, tennis and swimming. F: Right. And what sort of music do you play? M: Oh, a lot of different types, classical, Jazz.F: OK, the most important question now, what experience have you had with children10 ? M: Well,
I’ve looked after my brother and sister as babies and as young children. F: Mm humm.M: And I also worked with children in a youth club. F: A youth club?10 M: Yes. I’ve been working as a helper in a youth club since I studied at the university as a sort of volunteer with teenagers. F: Good. OK, we’ll let you know our decisions in a few days. M: Thank you.

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