Ⅰ.VOCABULARY (25 points) 1. Match the words given under A with the meanings given under B. List B has extra items. A B 1)abode a)Of or relating to a kitchen or to cookery 2)regent b)A very tall building 3)culinary c)course of fruit,etc.at the end of a meal 4)greasy d) Any of various liquid or cream preparations of soap or detergent used to wash the hair and scalp 5)skyscraper e)A dwelling place; a home 6)dessert f) A photographic image transferred to paper or a similar surface, usually from a negative. 7)solar g) to make a hole in;hollow out 8)print h)One acting as a ruler or governor. 9)excavate i)Containing grease, especially too much grease 10)shampoo j) of the sun 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 2. CIRCLE the ONE choice that best suits the context of the sentence in question. 11) The director of the museum is going to us while we’re here. So you are welcome to ask any questions of interest to you. A.retort B.propel C.hurdle D.escort 12) This poem by Li Po is his most work. A.nominated B.knowable C.noteworthy D.trustworthy 13) Having ice cream in addition to cake would be a . A.meal B.luxury C.buffet D.fantacy 14) We had a wonderful visit to a local household and found the people there most . A.hostel B.hostile C.hospital D.hospitable 15) They want to their trailer to our truck. A.hitch B.hatch C.catch D.match 16) The tour operator is always an figure in the industry. A.eminent B.abstract C.nostalgic D.compulsory 17) Betty, from our group, was tired after she left the disco dance. A.a sort of B.extreme C.too much D.kind of 18) As a result of the war, their old life styles began to . A.float B.preside C.incline D.vanish 19) So much for a brief to this university. A.talk B.summary C.information D.introduction 20) How we wish our to visit Guilin could come true ! A.dreams B.thoughts C.ideologies D.considerations 21) The hand-knitted imperial crown is very indeed. A.wasteful B.delicate C.impressed D.valid 22) The suite in that hotel is with a colour TV, a refrigerator and a kitchenette. A.provided B.furnished C.installed D.bargained 23) Everyone in our group is to use the fax in the lounge downstairs. A.powered B.righted C.entitled D.prevented 24) Should a tour guide break the government regulations, his or her licence will be . A.removed B.required C.revoked D.revived 25) This region lies on the sub-tropical zone , with a of 1,500 mm. A.precipitation B.temperature C.moisture D.latitude Ⅱ. GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE (25 points) 1. In this exercise, each sentence has four words or phrases underlined. The underlined parts are marked A,B,C and D beneath each sentence. Choose the ONE that is not acceptable in standard written English. Please choose the right answer by CIRCLING the letter A,B,C or D. 26) Though the meeting was about to end and everybody was in a hurry to leave, A B Bob insisted to ask two more questions. C D 27) When the time was up, the examiner seized the test papers from those who A B C had still been working. D 28) A few weeks before, the Madison Company declared that it had developed a new A B computer capable of handling millions of data with the speed of light. C D 29) A series of lectures on AIDS are to be given by Dr.Brown, who has recently been A B C D awarded a special prize by the WHO. 30) The landscape in Guilin is characterized by its green hills, clear waters, pretty A B C rocks and going sightseeing on the Li River. D 31) Lhasa is known as the “Sunshine city” and one of the cities with the highest A B C elevation in the word. D 32)Their mother allows them to ride their bicycle in the neighbourhood, but she does A B not permit them go out onto the busy street. C D 33) Since nobody wish to take the mid-term exam, the teacher decided to give the A B C students a writing assignment instead. D 34) Never in my life I have seen such an imposing view as the one we saw during our A B C D visit in Xi’an. 35) Dishes prepared in each home differ in taste, although the method of cooking A B C is essentially same. D 2.CIRCLE the ONE from the four alternatives that best fits the sentence. 36) What last night while we were out? A.were you doing B.do you do C.did you do D.had you done 37) Nothing to me just now. A.has happened B.was happened C.happened D.has been happened 38) Our guide is girl who has just graduated from high school. A.a 18-year-old B.an 18-year-old C.a 18-years-old D.an 18-years-old 39) The temple was built 1,000 years ago. A.as early as B.as far as C.as many as D.as old as 40) Guilin is most noted its Karst Landscape. A.of B.as C.at D.for 41) All visitors are prohibited sort of trip on the bus. A.to smoke B.smoking C.smoke D.be smoking 42) The art gallery is open to visitors. You pay for the ticket. A.do not need B.need not to C.not need to D.do not need to 43) The Great Wall is known the only man-made structure that can be seen from the space shuttle. A.being B.to be C.be D.is 44) Did anyone inform you ? A.the changes of the plans B.that the plan had been changed C.the plans’ changes D.the plans changes 45) Larry is sick. all day caused him to catch a cold. A.Him working B.He working C.His working D.He’s working 46) the small restaurant looks shabby, visitors like to dine in it. A.Though B.Therefore C.SO D.Unless 47) It’s only ten. The train by now. A.can’t arrive B.mustn’t have arrived C.must not arrive D.can’t have arrived 48) If , we will start our work tomorrow. A.weather permitting B.weather permits C.weather permit D.weather permitted 49) in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest university in the United States. A.Be found B.Found C.Founded D.Being found 50) He is than his roommate. A.a more of a sportsman &, nbsp; B.a more sportsman C.more a sportsman D.more of a sportsman Ⅲ.SPECIAL TERMS (10 points) 1. Translate the following into English. 51)春 节 52)改革开放 53)中国园林 54)实习导游 55)京 剧 56)安全检查 57)机场迎接 58)办理入住 59)游 市 容 60)讨论日程 2.Translate the following into Chinese. 61)Arts and Crafts 62)Environmental Protection 63)Minority Nationalities 64)Buddhism 65)Chinese Cuisine 66)the time difference 67)a group visa 68)Farewell Speech 69)service charge 70)Round trip air ticket Ⅳ.TRANSLATION(C—E)(25 points) Translate the following sentences into English. 71) 到北京不吃烤鸭是遗憾的。 72)实际上很多好不容易来到中国的人不可能不买些东西。 73)中国园林建筑八条原则:时趣、水趣、桥趣、书趣、亭趣、画趣、廊趣、仿趣。 74)你必须保证他们按时到达。 75)哈尔滨五月份的天气很好,不冷也不热。 Ⅴ.TRANSLATION(E-C) (10 points) Translate the following passage into Chinese Suzhou, known as the home of gardens, displays the most and the best traditional private gardens in china. Among them, the Pavilion of the Surging Waves is known for its rustic charm, Lion Grove for its strange rockeries, the Humble Administrator’s Garden for its tranquil waters and elegant buildings, and the Garden for Lingering in for its ancient architectural art and the arrangement of hills, waters and plants. They are the examples of the garden styles of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties respectively. 参考答案 Ⅰ.VOCABULARY(每题1分,共25分) 1.词汇(10分) 1)e 2)h 3)a 4)i 5)b 6)c 7)j 8)f 9)g 10)d 2.选择题(15分) 11)D 12)C 13)B 14)D 15)A 16)A 17)D 18)D 19)D 20)A 21)B 22)B 23)C 24)C 25)A Ⅱ.GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE(每题1分,共25分) 1.改错(10分) 26)C 27)D 28)A 29)C 30)D 31)B 32)C 33)B 34)A 35)D 2.选择题(15分) 36)A 37)C 38)B 39)A 40)D 41)A 42)D 43)B 44)B 45)C 46)A 47)D 48)B 49)C 50)D Ⅲ.SPECIAL TERMS (每题0.5分,共10分) 1. 汉译英(5分) 51)The Spring Festival 52)Reform and Open-door Policy 53)Chinese Garden 54)a trainee tour guide 55)Beijing Opera 56)safety inspection 57)Meeting the Guest at the Airport 58)Checking in 59)city sightseeing 60)Talking about the Itinerary 2. 英译汉(5分) 61)工艺品 62)环境保护 63)少数民族 64)佛教 65)中国烹饪 66)时差 67)团体签证 68)欢送词 69)服务费 70)往返机票 Ⅳ.句子翻译(汉译英)(每题5分,共25分) 71.It would be a shame to leave Beijing without trying Beijing Roast Duck. 72. In fact there cannot be many people who could manage to stay in China and not be tempted to do any shopping. 73.In designing, eight principles of the classic Chinese garden are observed here, that is ,interest of seasons, interest of water, interest of bridges, interest of calligraphy, interest of pavilions, interest of paintings, interest of walkways, interest of imitations 74. You must see to it that they arrive in time. 75. Weather in Harbin is nice in May. It is neither cold or hot. Ⅴ.段落翻译(英译汉)(15分) 苏州,园林之乡,展示了中国最多最好的传统私家园林。在这些园林当中,沧浪亭以其乡间风情而闻名;狮子林以其形态各异的假山而著称;拙政园有平静的水面和幽雅的建筑;留园以其古代的建筑艺术和对山、水、植物的巧妙安排而闻名,它们分别是宋、元、明、清朝园林风格的典范。 |
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