导游英语模拟试卷及答案
.VOCABULARY  (25 points)
1  Match the words given under A with the meanings given under B. List B has extra items.
A                                        B
1abode                aOf or relating to a kitchen or to cookery
2regent                bA very tall building
3culinary              ccourse of fruit,etc.at the end of a meal
4greasy                d) Any of various liquid or cream preparations of soap or detergent used to wash the hair and scalp
5skyscraper            eA dwelling place; a home
6dessert            f) A photographic image transferred to paper or a similar surface, usually from a negative.
7solar                g) to make a hole in;hollow  out
8print                hOne acting as a ruler or governor.
9excavate          iContaining grease, especially too much grease
10shampoo              j) of the sun
1)      2)      3)      4)       5)     
6)      7)      8)      9)      10)     
2. CIRCLE the ONE choice that best suits the context of the sentence in question.
11) The director of the museum is going to         us while were here. So you are welcome to ask any questions of interest to you.
Aretort          Bpropel          Churdle        Descort
12) This poem by Li Po is his most          work.
Anominated        Bknowable      Cnoteworthy    Dtrustworthy
13) Having ice cream in addition to cake would be a          .
Ameal          Bluxury          Cbuffet          Dfantacy
14) We had a wonderful visit to a local household and found the people there most        .
Ahostel         Bhostile          Chospital        Dhospitable
15) They want to          their trailer to our truck.
Ahitch        Bhatch              Ccatch          Dmatch
16) The tour operator is always an         figure in the industry.
Aeminent       Babstract          Cnostalgic       Dcompulsory
17) Betty, from our group, was          tired after she left the disco dance.
Aa sort of      Bextreme        Ctoo much        Dkind of
18) As a result of the war, their old life styles began to          .
Afloat        Bpreside            Cincline     Dvanish
19) So much for a brief          to this university.
Atalk        Bsummary            Cinformation       Dintroduction
20) How we wish our          to visit Guilin could come true !
Adreams        Bthoughts        Cideologies      Dconsiderations
21) The hand-knitted imperial crown is very          indeed.
Awasteful      Bdelicate        Cimpressed      Dvalid
22) The suite in that hotel is        with a colour TV, a refrigerator and a kitchenette.
Aprovided        Bfurnished        Cinstalled      Dbargained
23) Everyone in our group is        to use the fax in the lounge downstairs.
Apowered         Brighted        Centitled        Dprevented
24) Should a tour guide break the government regulations, his or her licence will be        .
Aremoved       Brequired          Crevoked       Drevived
25) This region lies on the sub-tropical zone , with a         of 1,500 mm.
Aprecipitation      Btemperature      Cmoisture       Dlatitude
. GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE (25 points)
1.    In this exercise, each sentence has four words or phrases underlined. The underlined parts are marked A,B,C and D beneath each sentence. Choose the ONE that is not acceptable in standard written English. Please choose the right answer by CIRCLING the letter A,B,C or D.
26) Though the meeting was about to end and everybody was in a hurry to leave,
                          A                                            B
Bob insisted to ask two more questions.
                C      D
27) When the time was up, the examiner seized the test papers from those who
                      A                  B                          C
had still been working.
          D
28) A few weeks before, the Madison Company declared that it had developed a new
                  A                                              B
 computer capable of handling millions of data with the speed of light.
              C                                D
29) A series of lectures on AIDS are to be given by Dr.Brown, who has recently been
        A              B      C                                     D
awarded a special prize by the WHO.
30) The landscape in Guilin is characterized by its green hills, clear waters, pretty
                A                          B                  C
rocks and going sightseeing on the Li River.
                 D
31) Lhasa is known as the Sunshine city and one of the cities with the highest
                  A                                  B          C       
elevation in the word.
    D
32)Their mother allows them to ride their bicycle in the neighbourhood, but she does
                  A                            B
not permit them go out onto the busy street.
                  C      D
33) Since nobody wish to take the mid-term exam, the teacher decided to give the
    A            B                                            C
students a writing assignment instead.
                                D
34) Never in my life I have seen such an imposing view as the one we saw during our
                        A          B                 C          D
visit in Xian.
35) Dishes prepared in each home differ in taste, although the method of cooking
              A                    B                C
is essentially same.
                D
2CIRCLE the ONE from the four alternatives that best fits the sentence.
36) What       last night while we were out?
Awere you doing    Bdo you do    Cdid you do       Dhad you done
37) Nothing        to me just now.
Ahas happened     Bwas happened    Chappened       Dhas been happened
38) Our guide is         girl who has just graduated from high school.
Aa 18-year-old     Ban 18-year-old    Ca 18-years-old    Dan 18-years-old
39) The temple was built        1,000 years ago.
Aas early as      Bas far as          Cas many as     Das old as
40) Guilin is most noted         its Karst Landscape.
Aof           Bas            Cat          Dfor
41) All visitors are prohibited         sort of trip on the bus.
Ato smoke         Bsmoking    Csmoke          Dbe smoking
42) The art gallery is open to visitors. You         pay for the ticket.
Ado not need      Bneed not to    Cnot need to      Ddo not need to
43) The Great Wall is known          the only man-made structure that can be seen from the space shuttle.
Abeing      Bto be            Cbe          Dis
44) Did anyone inform you           ?
Athe changes of the plans                 Bthat the plan had been changed
Cthe plans changes                      Dthe plans changes
45) Larry is sick.          all day caused him to catch a cold.
AHim working    BHe working    CHis working    DHes working
46)         the small restaurant looks shabby, visitors like to dine in it.
AThough    BTherefore          CSO     DUnless
47) Its only ten. The train         by now.
Acant arrive                  Bmustnt have arrived
Cmust not arrive                Dcant have arrived
48) If         , we will start our work tomorrow.
Aweather permitting              Bweather permits
Cweather permit                  Dweather permitted
49)          in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest university in the United States.
ABe found    BFound            CFounded     DBeing found
50) He is          than his roommate.
Aa more of a sportsman        &, nbsp;        Ba more sportsman
Cmore a sportsman            Dmore of a sportsman
.SPECIAL TERMS (10 points)
1  Translate the following into English.
51)春                                     
52)改革开放                                 
53)中国园林                                 
54)实习导游                                 
55)京                                     
56)安全检查                                 
57)机场迎接                                 
58)办理入住                                 
59)游                                  
60)讨论日程                                 
2.Translate the following into Chinese.
61Arts and Crafts                        
62Environmental Protection                
63Minority Nationalities                      
64Buddhism                              
65Chinese Cuisine              
66the time difference                      
67a group visa                
68Farewell Speech                   
69service charge                        
70Round trip air ticket                          
Ⅳ.TRANSLATION(C—E)(25 points)
Translate the following sentences into English.
71) 到北京不吃烤鸭是遗憾的。
72)实际上很多好不容易来到中国的人不可能不买些东西。
73)中国园林建筑八条原则:时趣、水趣、桥趣、书趣、亭趣、画趣、廊趣、仿趣。
74)你必须保证他们按时到达。
75)哈尔滨五月份的天气很好,不冷也不热。
.TRANSLATION(E-C) (10 points)
Translate the following passage into Chinese
Suzhou, known as the home of gardens, displays the most and the best traditional private gardens in china. Among them, the Pavilion of the Surging Waves is known for its rustic charm, Lion Grove for its strange rockeries, the Humble Administrators Garden for its tranquil waters and elegant buildings, and the Garden for Lingering in for its ancient architectural art and the arrangement of hills, waters and plants. They are the examples of the garden styles of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties respectively.
 参考答案
Ⅰ.VOCABULARY(每题1分,共25分)
1.词汇(10分)
1e  2h  3a  4i  5b
6c  7j  8f  9g 10d
2.选择题(15分)
11D 12C 13B 14D 15A
16A 17D 18D 19D 20A
21B 22B 23C 24C 25A
Ⅱ.GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE(每题1分,共25分)
1.改错(10分)
26C 27D 28A 29C 30D
31B 32C 33B 34A 35D
2.选择题(15分)
36A 37C 38B 39A 40D
41A 42D 43B 44B 45C
46A 47D 48B 49C 50D
SPECIAL TERMS (每题0.5分,共10分)
1.  汉译英(5分)
51The Spring Festival                52Reform and Open-door Policy
53Chinese Garden                      54a trainee tour guide
55Beijing Opera                      56safety inspection
57Meeting the Guest at the Airport    58Checking in
59city sightseeing                    60Talking about the Itinerary
2.  英译汉(5分)
61)工艺品                              62)环境保护
63)少数民族                            64)佛教
65)中国烹饪                            66)时差
67)团体签证                            68)欢送词
69)服务费                              70)往返机票
Ⅳ.句子翻译(汉译英)(每题5分,共25分)
71It would be a shame to leave Beijing without trying Beijing Roast Duck.
72. In fact there cannot be many people who could manage to stay in China and not be tempted to do any shopping.
73In designing, eight principles of the classic Chinese garden are observed here, that is ,interest of seasons, interest of water, interest of bridges, interest of calligraphy, interest of pavilions, interest of paintings, interest of walkways, interest of imitations
74. You must see to it that they arrive in time.
75. Weather in Harbin is nice in May. It is neither cold or hot.
.段落翻译(英译汉)(15分)
苏州,园林之乡,展示了中国最多最好的传统私家园林。在这些园林当中,沧浪亭以其乡间风情而闻名;狮子林以其形态各异的假山而著称;拙政园有平静的水面和幽雅的建筑;留园以其古代的建筑艺术和对山、水、植物的巧妙安排而闻名,它们分别是宋、元、明、清朝园林风格的典范。

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