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1 我们打〈败〉了敌人。
  我们〔把敌人〕打〈败〉了。
法语与英语词汇中的伪同源词列表(5
Sale vs Sale
Sale is an adjective - dirty. Saler means to salt.
Sale is the noun for vente or solde.
Scène vs Scene
Scène refers to the stage as well as all senses of scene.
Scene means scène or décor.
Secret vs Secret
Secret is a semi-false cognate; in addition to the English sense of secret, the French word ca
n mean reserved or reticent: Il est secret - He is reserved.
Secret refers to something that is not public knowledge.
Sécurité vs Security
Sécurité means safety as well as security.
Security can refer to une caution or guarantie in addition to la sécurité.
Seize vs Seize
Seize is the number sixteen.
Seize is the verb saisir.
Sensible vs Sensible
Sensible means sensitive or even nervous, as in pas recommandé aux sensibles - not recommended for people of a nervous disposition.
Sensible means to show good sense, e.g., in making decisions: sensé, raisonnable, sage.
Simple vs Simple
Simple is a semi-false cognate. It can mean plain, one-way (as in a street or a plane ticket), or singles (as in tennis).
Simple is equivalent to its French cognate. sort of英文
Situation vs Situation
Situation is a semi-false cognate. In addition to situation, it can refer to location or position.
Situation refers to situation or conjoncture.
Social vs Social
Social is a semi-false cognate. In addition to the English sense, it often refers to the world of industrial or labor relations: partenaires sociaux - management and labor.
Social describes someone/something that enjoys the company of others: a social creature - une créature sociale.
Son vs Son
Son is the third person singular possessive adjective as well as the French noun for sound.
Son is the English word for fils.
Sortir vs Sort
Sortir means to go out or to leave.
Sort as a verb means classer, trier, or séparer, while the noun means genre or espèce.
Source vs Source
Source is a semi-false cognate. In addition to source, it can refer to a spring (source of water).
Source is une source or une origine.
Souvenir vs Souvenir
Souvenir is a semi-false cognate. In addition to the English sense, it is the French verb "to remember" as well as a noun for memory, recollection, and remembrance.
Souvenir is a keepsake or memento.
Spécial vs Special
Spécial is a semi-false cognate. In addition to special, it can mean strange: Elle est très spéciale - She is very peculiar.
Special refers to something out of the ordinary: a special event - un événement spécial.
Spectacle vs Spectacle
Spectacle refers to any sort of exhibition: un spectacle de danse - a dance performance or to something that others can watch: le spectacle de la rue - the bustle on the street.
Spectacle is a semi-false cognate. It can mean an exhibition, but is usually used with a negative connotation: you made a spectacle of yourself - tu t'es donné en spectacle. Spectacles is the British English word for lunettes.
Sportif vs Sportive
Sportif refers to something related to sports: un journal sportif - a sports magazine or someone who is fond of sports: un homme sportif - an athletic man.
Sportive means playful or merry - folâtre, badin.
Stable vs Stable
Stable means stable, steady, or unmoving.
Stable is a semi-false cognate. In addition to meaning the adjective stable, it can be the noun écurie.
Stage vs Stage
Stage is an internship or training period.
Stage is une scène, le théâtre, un estrade, or une étape.
Store vs Store
Store refers to a blind, shade, or awning.
Store is any sort of magasin or provision as well as the verb mettre en réserve or conserver.
Suit vs Suit
Suit is from the verb suivre - to follow.
Suit can be a noun - costume, tailleur, tenue, etc. or a verb - convenir à.
Supplier vs Supplier
Supplier is the verb to beseech or implore.
Supplier is a noun for one who supplies - fournisseur.
Supporter vs Support
Supporter means to support or hold up, as well as to endure or put up with something.
Support means all of these things, but in the sense of enduring something, soutenir is the more common translation.
Thé vs The
Thé means tea.
The is the definite article le, la, or les.
Tirer vs Tire
Tirer means to pull.
Tire as a verb means fatiguer or lasser, as a noun it means un pneu.
Trépasser vs Trespass
Trépasser means to pass away.
Trespass means to invade another's property: s'introduire sans permission.
Truc vs Truck
Truc refers to an unnamed or unknown object: thing, trick, thingamajig.
Truck is a heavy motor vehicle for carrying things: un camion.
Truculent vs Truculent
Truculent means vivid, colorful, racy, larger than life, etc.
Truculent describes someone who is aggressive or predisposed to fight: brutal, aggressif.
Ultérieur vs Ulterior
Ultérieur means later or subsequent: la séance est reportée à une date ultérieure - the mee
ting is postponed to a later date.
Ulterior is followed by motive, meaning a hidden or secret purpose: he had an ulterior motive - il avait un motif secret.
Usuel vs Usual
Usuel means ordinary, everyday, or common.
Usual is slightly different: it leans more toward typical or normal - habituel or courant.
Vent vs Vent
Vent is the noun wind.
Vent can refer to any of the following: un orifice, un conduit, un tuyau, une cheminée, un trou, une fente.
Vexé vs Vexed
Vexé means hurt, upset, or offended, while Vexed means angry - fâché.
Vie vs Vie
Vie is the French word for life: C'est la vie - That's life.
Vie means to struggle or fight: I struggled with him for the gun - J'ai lutté avec lui pour le pis
tolet.
Volatil(e) and Volatile vs Volatile
Volatil(e) means volatile when referring to a chemical. It can also mean fleeting: une valeur volatile - a fleeting value. Une volatile is a bird or other winged creature.
Volatile can only be translated by volatil(e) in the chemistry lab. A volatile situation - une situation explosive. A volatile person - une personne versatile.
Waters vs Waters
Waters is one of many words for a bathroom: où se trouvent les waters ? - where is the bathroom? Waters is simply the plural of water - eau.

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