新闻体裁的英语作文有什么格式吗
全文共6篇示例，供读者参考
篇1
    What is News Writing?
    Hi there! My name is Amy and I'm going to tell you all about news writing today. News writing is how journalists and reporters write up articles and stories for newspapers, websites, TV broadcasts and more. It's a special way of writing that is really different from stories, poems or other kinds of writing you might do at school.
    The main thing about news writing is that it gets straight to the point and tells you the most important facts first. It doesn't beat around the bush or try to build up suspense. The first couple of sentences give you the biggest, most crucial details about who, what, when, where and why. Then the rest of the article fills in more of the details.
    The Inverted Pyramid
    News writers structure their articles in what's called the "inverted pyramid" style. That means the most essential information goes at the top in that snappy opening lead paragraph. The details get less and less important as you go further down the article.
    This format makes it easy for readers to quickly skim and get the gist even if they don't read the whole thing. It also allows editors to chop off the bottom part of a story if they need to make space without losing the heart of the article.
    The Five W's and H
    A huge part of news writing is giving the Five W's and H upfront - that's Who, What, When, Where, Why and How. The first few sentences should cover most if not all of those key questions about the story.
    For example, if I was reporting that my school burnt down, the opening lines might be:
    "A raging fire destroyed Madison Elementary School early Monday morning, officials say. The 3-alarm blaze began around 2am in a janitor's closet and rapidly engulfed the 50-year-
old building."
    Those two sentences tell you:
    What (a fire destroyed the school)
    When (early Monday morning, around 2am)
    Where (at Madison Elementary School)
    How (it began in a janitor's closet and engulfed the building)
    Then the article would go on to give more context like the cause, if anyone was hurt, how much damage occurred, comments from authorities, etc. But you get the crucial facts right upfront.
    Other Tips for News Writing
    In addition to the inverted pyramid and hitting those W's, news writing has some other core ingredients:
    • Use short, simple sentences and paragraphs - Aim for 25 words or less per sentence to be clear and concise.
    • Write in an objective, unbiased tone - Don't insert your personal opinions or feelings, just stick to the facts.  Use neutral language without loaded words.
    • Attribute information to sources - When giving quotes, statistics, accusations or any sketchy intel, always cite where it came from (e.g. "according to Fire Chief Johnson")
    • Use the active voice - Say "Firefighters battled the blaze" instead of "The blaze was battled by firefighters" whenever possible. Active voice is clearer.
    • Include the 5 W's and H - Make sure those key details are covered, usually in the first few paragraphs.
    So in a nutshell, news writing gets right to the point, gives you the major facts first, and has a direct, unbiased and source-backed style. It's all about being clear, accurate and letting readers quickly understand the crucial info. Pretty different from a storybook or engli
sh essay, right?
    Anyway, I hope this gives you a good overview of what news writing is all about! Let me know if you have any other questions.
篇2
    Panic at the School Fair!
    By Timmy Thompson, Age 10
    Junior Reporter for PS 118 Eagle Eye News
    BROOKLYN, NY - There were wild scenes at the PS 118 annual school fair last Saturday! The fun-filled day of games, food, and festivities turned to chaos when Pedro Sanchez's prize-winning pet python escaped its cage.
    "One minute I was showing Princess to Mr. Wilson the science teacher," said a tearful Pedro, 9. "The next, she was gone! I looked everywhere but couldn't find her."
    Princess is a 12-foot long Burmese python that Pedro has raised since she was a tiny hatchling. He worked for months caring for her to get her into prize-winning condition for the fair's pet contest.
    "Pedro was so proud when Princess took best in show," said Pedro's mom Maria. "But then the unthinkable happened and she got loose!"
    Within minutes, the school fair turned into a scene of mass pandemonium. Upon hearing that a large constrictor snake was on the loose, parents scooped up their children while students scrambled in every direction.

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