刑法常用词汇编
accomplice 同案犯
Any person who takes part in a crime
参与犯罪的每个人
例句：
Tony was found to be an accomplice in the crime.
人们发现托尼是该案的同案犯。
adult business district
A neighborhood zoned for pornographic bookstores and movie theaters， striptease bars， etc.
划定的街区，作为开设情书店、影院、脱衣舞场等的场所。
例句：
Police are constantly arresting people over in the adult business district.
警察常在拘捕人犯。
agricrime 农业犯罪
Sort for agricultural crime. The theft of crops and /or farm equipment.
“agricultural crime”的缩写词，偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪。
例句：
Farmers are losing thousands of dollars each year due to agricrime.
每年农业犯罪给农场主造成了成千上万美元的损失。
armed robbery 武装抢劫
The act of using a deadly weapon when raking or attempting to take property form another person or party.
夺取或试图夺取他人或他方财物时使用致命武器的犯罪行为。
例句：
Did you read about the armed robbery in this morning’s paper？
今早的报纸上报道了这次武装抢劫，你读了吗？
arrest warrant 逮捕证
A document that orders the arrest of an individual who has been accused with a crime.
对被指控犯罪的某人实施搜捕的文件。
例句：
The court issued an arrest warrant on the suspect.
法庭对这个嫌疑人发出了逮捕证。
arson 纵火
The crime of intentionally destroying property by the use of fire.
故意放火毁坏财产的犯罪。
例句：
Police think the fire that burned down the old warehouse was an act of arson.
警察怀疑这座仓库的大火是纵火行为所致。
assassin 暗杀
A murderer. A person who sets out to kill someone， esp. a prominent person.
谋杀者。密谋杀害他人，特别是一位杰出人物的凶手。
例句：
Police are still looking for the assassin of the president candidate.
警方仍在追查暗杀总统候选人的凶手。
assault 袭击
The act of attempting or threatening to harm another person.
试图伤害或威胁要伤害他人的行为。
例句：
Mr. Green was assaulted while he was walking on 5th street.
格林先生在第5大街行走的时候受到袭击。
attack dog 攻击犬
A canine dog that has been trained to attack burglars， etc.
一种经过训练的狼犬，用来攻击窃贼等。
例句：
The officer’s attack dog has saved his life many times.
这位警察的攻击犬多次救了主人的命。
back-alley butcher 卑鄙的屠夫
Slang for abortionist.
俚语，给人施行流产手术的人。
例句：
Demonstrators picked an abortion clinic with signs that said “back-alley” butcher.
示威者将一家流产诊所用标语牌围起来，牌子上写着“卑鄙的屠夫”。
bail 保释金
Money that is deposited with a court in order to secure the release of a defendant while awaiting trial.
存放在法庭的一定数量的保证金，以使被告在候审期间获得释放。
例句：
Frank’s wife came down to the police station to bail him out.
弗兰克的妻子到警察局将他保释出来。
ballistics 弹道学
The science of firearms and the study of the motion of bullets.
研究火器及子弹运动的科学。
例句：
A ballistics expert was taking evidence at the scene of the crime.
一位弹道学家正在犯罪现场提取证据。
blackmail ，
The act of threatening to reveal personal information， esp. sexual scandals， in order to extract money.
以揭露隐私特别是性丑闻为威胁手段以谋取钱财的行为。
例句：
Linda was involved in a blackmail scandal of the mayor.
林达涉嫌市长的丑闻。
black market 黑市
A market place where illegal or hard-to-get items are sold or where money is illegal exchanged.
非法或紧俏物资的销售点，或者非法换汇的地方。
例句：
Gangs are buying assault weapons on the black market.
黑帮总在黑市购买攻击性武器。
blood money 血腥钱
Money that is paid as retribution for injury， loss of life， vandalism， etc.
为他人受伤、丧命、损坏财产而付出的酬金。
例句：
The mafia paid blood money to have that man killed.
黑手党拿出血腥钱将那人杀了。
body bag 装尸袋
A heavy-duty bag that is used to contain a corpse.
一种结实的用来装运尸体的袋子。
例句：
The officer warmed the man to drop his gun or “end up in a body bag.”
警察警告那人放下武器，否则必死无疑。
bomb squad 爆破小组
A team of police who are specially-trained to remove and deactivate bombs.
经专门训练，从事排除和拆卸的一支警察队伍。
例句：
The bomb squad was called in to deactivate the car bomb.
有关部门请来爆破小组拆除这枚汽车。
sort of造句
bootlegging 贩卖违禁品
The illegal distribution of items such as alcohol， drugs， firearms， etc.
非法销售物品如酒类、、支等。
例句：
Three Mexicans were arrested for bootlegging firearms across the border.
三名墨西哥人因越境贩卖支而被捕。
break-in 非法闯入
A burglar
入室盗窃
例句：
It looks like you are the victim of a break-in.
看起来，你是入室盗窃的受害者。
bribery 行贿受贿
The act of offering， giving， or taking bribes.
赠送，提供，或接受贿金的行为。
例句：
The congressman resigned after having been found guilty of bribery.
这位议员被证实犯有行贿受贿罪后辞职了。
bucket shop 投机商号
（Also called “telephone boiler room.”） An office that is used to promote worthless land or securities by mail or through telemarketing.
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