初中英语be+形容词+介词短语总结
1.“be+形容词+for”结构
be anxious for为……担心(担扰);渴望
We are anxious about his health. 我们都为他的身体担心。
We are really anxious for peace. 我们确实渴望和平。
be bad for对……有害(不利);对……不适合
Reading in the dark is bad for the eyes. 在暗处阅读对眼睛有害。
Too much rain is bad for the crops. 雨量过多对庄稼不利。
This beach is good for swimming but bad for surfing. 这片海滩宜于游
泳而不适合作冲浪运动。
be bound for动身去;开往
The plane is bound for New York. 这架飞机是飞往纽约的。
We are bound for movies. Do you want to go with us? 我们要去看电影,你想同我们一起去吗?
be celebrated for以……出名(闻名)
He is celebrated for his courage. 他以勇敢闻名。
Suzhou is celebrated for her beautiful gardens. 苏州因其美丽的园林而闻名。
be concerned for为……担心;为……着想,关怀,关心
We’re all concerned for her safety. 我们都为她的安全担忧。
She has no thought of self. (=She is always more concerned for other people.) 她从不为自己打算。
A good employer should be concerned for the welfare of his workers. 一个好雇主应该关怀他的工人的福利。
be convenient for离……不远;做……很方便;对……来说很方便Our house is convenient for the post office. 我们家离邮局很近便。This place is convenient for the street. 这儿乘电车很方便。
If it is convenient for you, please call at four. 如你方便的话,请在4点钟来。
be eager for渴望得到
She is eager for a computer. 她渴望有台电脑。
The students are eager for knowledge. 这些学生求知心切。
be enough for对……是足够的(充足的)
Is 100 enough for all your expenses? 100英镑够你的全部开销吗? We’ve got 500. Will it be enough for a deposit? 我们有500英镑了。够不够作押金的?
be essential for对……是绝对必要的(极为重要的)
That is essential for the advance of the revolution here. 那是革命要在这里取得进展所必不可少的。
Exercise, fresh air and sleep are essential for the preservation of health. 锻炼、新鲜空气和睡眠是保持健康所必需的。
be famous for因……而著名(闻名)
This place is famous for its scenery. 这个地方以风景出名。
France is famous for its wine. 法国因为其葡萄酒而出名。
be fit for适合(做);适合(于)
He’s not fit for the work. 他不适合做这项工作。
Such a boat is fit only for a calm sea. 这种船只适合在风平浪静的海上航行。
be good for对……有好处;值……;有效期为
Milk is good for you. 喝牛奶对你的健康有益。
His credit is good for £5,000. 他的信用可以周转5,000英镑。
This licence is good for one year. 这张执照有效期是1年。
be grateful for感谢;对……表示感谢
I am grateful for your consideration. 我感谢你的关心。
I am grateful to you for your sympathy. 我对你的同情表示感谢。
be hungry for渴望得到;渴求
The orphan child was hungry for affection. 这孤儿渴望得到慈爱。He is hungry for publicity. 他渴望出名。
be late for做……迟到
He’s never late for class. 他上课从不迟到。
Some of us were late for the meeting. 我们有些人开会迟到了。
2.be+形容词+from结构be about to
be absent from做……缺席,不在
He was absent from the meeting. 他没有参加会议。
He was absent from home yesterday. 他昨天不在家。
be different from与……不同
He is different from me. 他与我不同。
American cars are different from ours. 美国造的汽车和我们的不一样。City life is very different from country life. 城市生活与农村生活很不相同。
be distinct from与……不同,……有别于
Reading is distinct from writing.阅读与写作不同。
The Spanish temperament is distinct from that of the Portuguese. 西班牙人的气质有别于葡萄牙人。
be far from离……很远;远远不,远非
Our school is far from the station. 我们学校离车站很远。
His birthday is not far from mine. 他的生日和我的生日相隔不远。His work is far from (being) satisfactory. 他的工作丝毫不令人满意。be free from摆脱;没有
The city is free from thieves. 这个城市没有盗贼。
He had the good fortune to be free from illness all his life. 他命好,一辈子没生病。
be safe from不会遭到……的危险,免受……的伤害
She was safe from her enemies. 她不会受到仇敌的伤害。
The house is not safe from theft. 这房子不安全,容易被盗。
be tired from因……疲倦
I’m very tired from running as fast as I can. 奋力快跑后,我感觉很疲倦。
I was tired from having sat up all night. 我因熬夜而疲倦。
3.be+形容词+at 结构
be bad at 不善于……
I am bad at english , but she is worse
我的英语不好,她的就更糟了
be disappointed at 对……感到失望
He was disappointed at the result. 他对这样的结果感到失望。
be expert at 在……方面是内行
He is expert at driving racing cars. 他是驾驶赛车的行家。
be good at 善于……
You have to be good at spotting trouble on the way and heading it off.你必须善于发现路上的问题并加以解决
be mad at 对……发怒
You're just mad at me because I don't want to go. 因为我不想去,你就对我火冒三丈。
be quick at 在……方面敏捷
The little boy is quick at figures这个小男孩计算起数字来非常快
be surprised at 对……感到很惊讶
I was surprised at how big the plane was.我很吃惊,这架飞机竟然这么大。
4.be+形容词+to(介词或不定式符号)结构
be accustomed to 习惯于

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