Unit 4 重点短语和句子
1. have free time有空闲时间
free time activities业余活动
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
allow doing sth 允许做某事
be allowed to do sth 被允许去做某事
3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛
hang over笼罩
4. after-school classes课外活动课
5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架
=fight with sb
=have a fight with sb.
fight a lot经常吵架/打架
6. until midnight直到半夜
not…until… 直到…… 才……
7. talk to/with sb.
=communicate with sb
=have a communication with sb与某人交谈
8. too many太多 修饰可数名词复数
9. study too much学得过多 修饰动词
too much homework 修饰不可数名词
10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠
good enough 足够好 修饰形容词后置
11. write sb. a letter
=write to sb.
=write a letter to sb. 给某人写信
12. call sb. up打电话给某人
13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶
be surprised at… 对……感到惊讶
in surprise 吃惊地
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是
14. look through翻看
15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
16. a big deal重要的事
do with 处理(和what连用)
deal with 处理(和how连用)
17. work out成功地发展;解决
18. get on/along with和…睦相处
get on/along well/badly with和…睦相处的好/不好
get on 上车
get off 下车
19. relations between my parents 我父母之间的关系
20. argue with sb 和某人争吵
argue about sth 争论某事
21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
offer sb. sth
=offer sth to sb
=provide sb with sth
=provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物
23. hear from sb.=get/receive a letter from sb.收到某人的信
24.go to one’s house去某人家
25. take sb. to the ball game带某人去参加球类运动
26. What’s wrong (with sb/sth)?
= What’s the matter(with sb/sth)?
27. make sb. angry使某人生气
make sb adj/make sb do sth
28. worry about sth.
=be worried about sth
=be nervous about sth担心某事
29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业
30. be oneself做自己
31. give sth. back to…=return sth. to…把某物还给某人
be/get back=return回来
32. my elder brother我哥哥
33. instead代替(句首或句尾)
instead of+名词/代词/动词+ing 代替
34.Why don’t you do sth.?=Why not do sth.?你为什么不做某事?
35.talk about sth. on the phone在电话上谈论某事
36.find sb. doing sth.发觉某人在做某事
37.forget about sth.忘掉某事
38.work out解决
39. be afraid of sth.害怕某物
be afraid of doing sth.
be afraid to do sth害怕做
40.It’s like …. doing sth.
41.be nice to sb.
=be kind/friendly good to sb. 对某人好
42.late at night深夜
43.feel lonely感到孤独
live alone自己住
spend time alone独自消磨时光
44.it’s normal to do sth.做某事正常
45..talk about sth. with sb.和某人谈论某事
46.explain to sb.解释给某人听
47.wait until the last minute to do sth.等到最后一刻做某事
48.study for a test复习准备考试
49. give sb. pressure给某人施压
too much pressure 太多压力
50. compete with sb. 与某人竞争
52. get better grades取得更好的成绩
53. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点
in one’s opinon依……看
54. learn exam skills学习应试技巧
55. cut out删除
56. take sb. to all kinds of classes戴某去参加各种各样的班
57. compare …with…把…和…做比较
58.cause a lot of stress for sb.给某人造成很大压力
59.think for oneself独立思考
60.look for 寻
61.What do you think of….?=How do you like….?你觉得…怎么样?
62.have a pet养宠物
63.free time activities空闲时间活动be about to
64.a typical American family典型的美国家庭
65. a successful person成功人士
66.be right about…在某方面正确
67.wait a few more days再等几天
68. continue to do sth
continue doing sth
69.not…any more/no more/not…any longer/no longer不再
70. family members 家庭成员
the member of……的成员
必背句子
1. Why don’t you do…? Why not do…?为什么不做……呢?
2. Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.尽管她错了,但没什么大不了的。
3. Hope things work out.希望情况好转。
4. It’s the only communication they have.这是他们之间仅有的交流。
5. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this.
不我知道我是否应该就这事对他们说点什么。
6. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.
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