Unit 4 Making the news
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.They had no maps to________(帮助)them.
2.The workers are________(要求)better pay.
3.If it's a legal matter you need to seek________(专业的)advice.
4.He was________(快乐的)to hear the news that he was admitted to Beijing University.
5.They are________(渴望)to travel abroad.
6.Alice couldn't________(全神贯注)on what she was doing when her family were watching TV.
7.We must study hard to________(获得)more knowledge when we are young.
8.He made an________(约会)for his son to see the doctor.
9.She is a________(有天赋的)singer.
10.The manager finally________(批准)the plan.
答案:1.assist 2.demanding 3.professional 4.delighted
5.eager 6.concentrate 7.acquire 8.appointment 9.gifted
10.approved
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.I don't________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ____ ____(同意你在床上抽烟).(approve)
2.Only when you are eighteen________ ________ ________ ___ _____ ________(你才能参军).(join)
3.The president________ ________ ________ ________ _____ ___ ________ ________(被指控向公众说谎).(accuse)
4.Please________ ________ ________ ________ ________(sort out the facts告诉我你的计划)by letter.(inform)
5.Everyone will________ ________ ________ ________ ___ _____(帮助修理这座寺庙).(assist)
6.As an adult, you shouldn't________ ________ ________ ________(依赖父母).(depend)
7.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______ ________ ________(我不仅见到了那位明星), but also I had a photo taken with him.(only)
答案:1.approve of you smoking in bed 2.can you join the army 3.was accused of lying to the public 4.inform me of your plan 5.assist in mending the temple 6.depend on your parents 7.Not only did I meet the famous star
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.He said that he had submitted the report________the matter________the director.
A.on; for B.to; on
C.on; to D.to; with
答案:C report on sth.“关于……的报告”;“向……提交……”。句意:他说他已经把关于这件事的报告上交给了主任。
2.—How about the book you are reading?
—Good indeed. It________many problems we have come across in our study.
A.says B.talks
C.covers D.refers
答案:C 考查动词。答语句意:这本书涉及了我们在学习中遇到的许多问题。cover“涉及”。
3.In order to________a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.
A.require B.inquire
C.acquire D.address
答案:C acquire“获得;得到”。句意:为了学好英语,他放弃了工作,到一所英语学校学习。require“需要,要求”;inquire“询问”。
4.She may have missed the train, ________she won't arrive for another hour.
A.in which case B.in her case
C.in any case D.in that case
答案:A 考查定语从句。这是一个非限制性定语从句,所以要用in which case。若逗号前有and,则选D。
5.The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and ________him of speeding.
A.charged B.accused
C.warned D.deprived
答案:B accuse sb. of... “控告某人犯有……”符合句意。warn sb. of“警告、告诫某人有……”;deprive sb. of sth.“剥夺某人某事”;charge sb. with“指控某人犯有……”。
6.The manager's demand was that the data referred to in his report________to Mr. Andrew without delay.
A.were emailed B.would be emailed
C.should be emailed D.had been emailed
答案:C 考查虚拟语气的用法。demand后接表语从句时,从句谓语要用虚拟语气,即“(should)+动词原形”;由于email和其逻辑主语之间是动宾关系,所以要用被动语态。
7.Not until many years later________that many of his neighbors helped him when he suffered the loss of his parents at an early age.
A.he was informed B.he informed
C.was he informed D.did he informed
答案:C 考查倒装和语态。not until放在句首,主句用部分倒装,因此排除A、B两项;再由句意“他被告知”可知,用被动语态。
8.Susan started to clean the room;________Lily was preparing lunch.
A.however B.but
C.meanwhile D.when
答案:C 考查副词。句意:Susan开始打扫房间,与此同时,Lily准备午餐。meanwhile“在此期间”。
9.—Why are you still sitting up?
—________I am wanted.
A.As though B.While
C.In case D.Because of
答案:C 考查连词词组。答语句意:以防有人。in case“以防,万一”。
10.Without enough evidence, the jury couldn't find him______of the crime, so he was set free.
A.skeptical B.ashamed
C.guilty D.innocent
答案:C 考查形容词。句意:没有足够的证据,陪审团判他无罪释放。guilty“犯罪的,有罪的”。
11.In Mr. Wang's class, you will often hear “a good reporter must have a(n)________for news”.
A.nose B.eye
C.gift D.taste
答案:A 考查短语。have a good 表示探查或发现某事物的能力。此处表示“对新闻有敏感的嗅觉”。
12.By the 2030s most people can________to live at least 80, which is a big leap for mankind.
A.expect B.desire
C.want D.demand
答案:A 考查动词。句意:2030年前,人们可以预期活到至少八十岁,这将是人类历史的一大步。expect“预计……可能发生(或来到),预料,预期”。
13.I hope you can forgive me. I promise I will never break the________with you again.
A.interview B.schedule
C.arrangement D.appointment
答案:D 考查名词。句意:希望你可以原谅我。我发誓绝不会再违背和你的约定了。break an appointment=break one's appointment“违约,失约”。
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