2019中考英语知识点:初中生英语词汇b开头
baby[5beibi] n. 婴儿;幼畜:Babies can usually sit up when they are about six months old. 婴儿一般六个月大就能坐起来。/ The baby panda is very tiny when it is born. 小熊猫生下来时很小。
back[bAk] adv. 回(原处);向后:Please go back to your seat. 请回到你的座位上去。 n. 背部;后面:There he stood with his back to me. 他背对着我站着。
bad[bAd] (worse, worst) adj. 坏的,严重的:Too much sugar is bad for your teeth. 吃太多糖对你的牙齿不好。/ He has got a bad cold.他患了重感冒。
badly[5bAdli] adv. 严重地,恶劣地:His left leg was badly hurt. 他的左腿受了重伤。/ He behaved badly. 他表现不佳。
bag[bAg] n. 书包:Now our bags are fashion. 现在我们的书包很时尚。/ My mother washes my bag each month. 妈妈每个月给我洗一次书包。
ball[bC:l] n. 球:He threw the ball and then caught it. 他把球扔起来再接住。/ Beckham kicked the ball into the goal again. 贝克哈姆又踢进了一个球。
bamboo[bAm5bu:] n. 竹子:Bamboo often grows to a height of 120 feet. 竹子常可长到120英尺。/ It is difficult to paint bamboo. 竹子难画。
banana[bE5nB:nE] n. 香蕉:Banana is a kind of delicious fruit. 香蕉是一种美味的水果。
band[bAnd] n. 乐队:The guitar band is popular. 这支吉他乐队很受欢迎。
bank[bANk] n. (海,河,湖)的岸,堤:We are fishing on the left bank. 我们在河的左岸钓鱼。 n. 银行:Now government doesn’t encourage people to put the money in the bank. 现在政府不鼓励人们把钱存进银行。
base[beis] v. 以……作根据,基于:Your future bases on your character. 你的性格决定你的未来。
【短语】base on 以……为根据:We shall always base our opinion on facts. 我们的意见都要以事实为依据。
baseball[5beisbC:l] n. 棒球:She is playing in the school baseball team. 她是校棒球队的队员。
be[bi:] v. 是;成为(现在式am, is, are;过去式was, were;过去分词been;现在分词being):Do you want to be a teacher in the future?你想将来当老师吗?/ It is five o’clock now. 现在5点钟。
beach[bI:tF] n. 海(河,湖)滩:The children long to go out on the beach.孩子们都盼望到海滩上去。/ They fetched clamshells on the beach. 他们到海滩上去捡贝壳。
bear[beE] n. 熊:There’s my Teddy bear. 那是我的玩具熊。
beat[bi:t] (beat,beaten) v. 打败;敲打:He always beats me at tennis. 他打网球总是赢我。/ The rain was beating on the roof of the car. 雨滴敲打着车顶。
beautiful[5bju:tifl] adj. 美丽的,漂亮的:How beautiful the day is !今天天气真好。/ We all admire her beautiful dress. 我们都羡慕她那漂亮的连衣裙。 #p#分页标题#e#
sort out the facts
because[bi5kC:z] conj. 因为:We didn’t go out for a walk because it was raining. 因为下着雨,所以我们没有出去散步。
【注意】汉语习惯上说“因为……所以……”,但在英语里却不能将so与because 连用。
become[bi5kQm] (became,become) v. 变成,变得,成为:We became friends. 我们成了朋友。/ He became an actor when he grew up. 当他长大时, 他成了一名演员。
【短语】 become of发生(某种情况):What has become of your beautiful piano? 你漂亮的钢琴怎么了?
bed[bed] n. 床:His doctor asked him to stay in bed until tomorrow. 他的医生让他呆在床上,直到明天。
【短语】go to bed 睡觉:At night I go to bed at 10 o’clock. 晚上我10点钟睡觉。make the bed 整理床铺:You’d better make the bed after you get up. 起床后你最好整理好床铺。
bedroom[5bedrum] n. 卧室:There are three bedrooms in the house. 这套房子有3间卧室。
beef[bi:f] n. 牛肉:Many Chinese doesn’t like beefsteak. 很多中国人不喜欢吃牛排。
beer[biE] n. 啤酒:We had several beers. 我们喝了几瓶啤酒。/ Three beers, please. 请来三瓶啤酒。
before[bi5fC:] prep. 在……之前:I went skating the night before last. 前天晚上我去溜冰了。adv. 以前:I hadn’t liked to read poems before. 我以前不喜欢读诗歌。
【短语】before long 不久以后:Before long we shall meet again. 不久以后我们会再相见的。
beg[beg] v. 恳求,乞讨:He came to beg my help. 他是来请我帮忙的。 / He was so poor that he had to beg for his meals. 他是那样穷,不得不向别人讨饭吃。/ I beg him to stay. 我请求他留下来。
【短语】beg one’s pardon 请原谅:I beg your pardon. 请原谅。
begin[bi5gin] (began, begun) v. 开始;着手:School begins again in September. 学校9月份又开学了。/ We begin work at 8 o’clock. 我们8点钟开始工作。
【短语】to begin with 首先:Would you like milk to begin with? 你要不要先喝牛奶?
beginning[bi5giniN] n. 开始,开端:A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始才能善终。/ This will be a new beginning for me. 这对我将是一个新的挑战。
behind[bi5haind] prep. 在……后面:The sun went behind a cloud. 太阳躲到云后面去了。/ He sat just behind me. 他就坐在我后面。
believe[bi5li:v] v. 相信;认为:How could you believe such a rumor? 你怎么会相信这种谣传?/ I don’t believe in that sort of thing. 我不信你那一套。
【短语】believe it or not 信不信由你:Believe it or not, English food can sometimes be quite good. 不管你信不信,英国的饭菜有时候也相当好。make believe 假装:He made believe not to hear me. 他假装没听到我的话。 #p#分页标题#e#
below[bi5lEu] prep. 在……下:I hope the cost will be below a dollar. 我希望费用低于1美元。
beside[bi5said] prep. 在……旁边:Our school is beside the river. 我们学校在江边。/ Come and sit beside me. 过来,坐在我身边。
best[best] adj. 最好的:He is one of the best students in the class. 他是班上最好的学生之一。/ East, west, home is best. 东跑西跑,家里最好。adv. 最好地:I worked best in the cool weather. 天气凉爽时我工作状态最好。
【短语】do one’s best 尽力:You must do your best. 你必须全力以赴。best-seller[best5selE] n. 畅销货(书):The best-seller at the bookshop is Harley English. 书店里的畅销书是哈利英语。

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