必修一
Unit 1 Friendship
1) be good to  对….友好
2) add up  合计
3) get sth done  使…被做
4) calm down  镇定下来
5) have got to  不得不
6) be concerned about  关心;挂念
7) make a list of  列出
8) share sth with sb  和某人分享某物
9) go through  经历;仔细检查
10) hide away  躲藏;隐藏
11) set down  放下;记下
12) a series of 一系列;一套
13) be crazy about  对…着迷
14) on purpose  故意
15) in order to/ so as to  为了
16) face to face 面对面地
17) according to  按照;根据…所说
18) get along with 与…相处
19) pack up  收拾,打理行装
20) have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难
21) fall in love  相爱
22) try out  试验;试用
23) join in  参加(活动)
24) communicate with sb 和…交留
25) look to sth  注意,留心某事
26) cheat sb (out) of sth  骗取某人某物
27) have the/a habit of doing sth  有做…的习惯 
28) be ignorant of  无知的
Unit2 English around the world
1) in…ways 在…方面 
2) be different from 与…不同
3) play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮演一个角;参与
4) play an important role/part在..中起重要作用 
5) because of 因为;由于
6) such as 例如
7) come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论
8) come up with 提出e
9) at the end of 在…末期
10) even if/ though 即使
11) be based on 在...基础上
12) close to 距离…近
13) make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用
14) change…into 把…变成
15) the same…as 与…相同的
16) at present 目前
17) as a rule 通常;照例
18) be present at 在席;出席
19) carry out a rule 执行规则
20) be absent from 缺席
21) provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth给某人提供某物
22) at sb’s request 应某人的要求
23) have a command of掌握
24) give commands 命令
25) request that …(should)+v原形
26) in one direction 朝一个方向
27) as we know 正如我们所知
Unit3 Travel Journal                 
1) dream of/ about doing sth  梦想做某事 
2) graduate from 从…毕业
3) persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事
4) get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣
5) insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要
6) the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法         
7) attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度
8) care about 忧虑,关心  care for喜欢,照顾 
9) change one’s mind 改变主意         
10) to my mind = in my opinion我的观点
11) make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事
12) give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步       
13) give in (vt) 上交
14) give up doing sth放弃                       
15) as usual 像往常一样                             
16) sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉 
17) sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事
18) can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事
19) for one thing… for another (用来引出某事的理由)一则… 二则…
20) take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊
Unit4  Earthquakes
1) have time to do 有时间做某事                 
2) happen to do 碰巧做某事
3) shake hands with sb 握手                     
4) burst into tears/ laughter 
5) burst out crying/laughing
6) 突然哭/笑起来             
7) in ruins 成为废墟                           
8) blow away 吹走、刮走                       
9) fall down 倒塌                     
10) be pleased to do 乐意做某事
11) make/ give a speech 发表演说                 
12) judging….from 根据……来判断               
13) dig out 挖掘
14) a great/ large number of =a great many/good  大量的
15) be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面
16) have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事
17) come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事
18) be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪
19) invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事           
20) think little of 对……评价低                           
21) think highly of 对……评价高     
22) seventy-five percent                               
23) give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽                               
24) give away 赠送;泄露
25) agree on sth 达成一致意见                 
Unit5 
1) lose heart 丧失勇气
2) be worried about 担心
3) be sentenced to 被判处
4) be out of work = lose one’s job 失业
5) be equal to 相等的,平等的
6) as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上       
7) blow up 充气,爆炸
8) set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起
9) send up 发射,使上涨
10) set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)
11) go up 上升,增长;被兴建
12) set off 出发,动身
13) set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth)
14) be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃
15) keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事       
16) die from 死于(外因)
17) die of 死于(内因 如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)
18) put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱
19) advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
20) advice 不可数  a piece of advice
21) fight for 为争取……而斗争                                     
22) fight against 为反对……而斗争
23) fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争
24) have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth做某事有困难
25) work out 算出
26) be willing to do sth 乐于做某事
27) realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想
28) break the law 违反法律
29) come to power 当权,上台
   
Unit1 Cultural relics
1) in search of = in the search for
2) decorate sth with 装饰
3) decorate for 装饰
4) belong to 属于
5) in return for 作为回报,作为报答(原因)
6) no doubt 无疑地,很可能
7) without (a) doubt 无疑地
8) beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)
9) in doubt 感到怀疑的
10) be worth doing sth 值得做某事
11) take apart 拆开
12) sort out sthapart from 除了以外都,除去
13) in evidence 明显的,显而易见的
14) at the entrance to 的入口
15) in the fancy style 流行式样

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