Unit 5 Part Ⅲ

Part Ⅲ　Learning about Language & Using Language
Ⅰ.重点单词
1．dip vt.浸；蘸
2．afterwardssort out同义短语 adv.然后；后来
3．sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的
4．invitation n．邀请；招待→invite v．邀请
5. addition n．加；增加；加法→add v．增加
6．confident adj.自信的；确信的→confidence n．自信；自信心
7．brief adj.简短的；简要的 n．摘要；大纲→briefly adv.简要地； 短暂地
8．devotion n．投入；热爱→devote v．投入→devoted adj.忠诚的
9．painful adj.痛苦的；疼痛的→pain n．痛苦；疼痛→painless adj.(反义词)无痛苦的
Ⅱ.核心短语
1．  　把……和……连接起来
2．in__addition  另外；也
3．depend__on  依靠；依赖
4．for__the__first__time  第一次
5．sort__out  分类
6．knock__into  撞上；偶然碰到
7．feel down  感到沮丧；情绪消沉
8．be confident of/about  对……有信心
9．agree on  就……达成协议
10．stick to  坚持
11．above all    最重要的；首先
Ⅲ.经典句式
1．Now whenever__we__go__to__the__pub，we play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars.
现在无论我们何时去酒吧，我们都会为常客们演奏我们自己的歌曲并为他们买喝的。
2．Freddy and his band could  not go out anywhere  without being followed.
弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。
3．Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but
talked  as__if they were close friends.
一些不认识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的私生活，而且就像是他们的密友一样在谈论他们。
4．At last  feeling__very__upset__and__sensitive，Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them.最后由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。
1．转化
brief adj.简短的；简要的→n.摘要；大纲
2．派生
(1)名词后缀：－ition，－ation，－tion，－ence
①add v．加；增加→addition n．加；增加；加法
②invite v．邀请→invitation n．邀请；招待
③devote vt.致力；献身→devotion n．投入；热爱
④confident adj.自信的；确信的→confidence n．信心
(2)形容词后缀：－ful，－itive
①pain n．痛苦；疼痛；穷苦；努力 vt.使痛苦→painful adj.痛苦的；疼痛的
②sense n．感觉→sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的
(3)副词后缀：－wards
after prep.在……以后→afterwards adv.然后
3．合成
over(从一边到另一边)＋night(夜晚)→overnight adv.在晚上；在夜里；(口)很快；一夜之间
原文呈现
FREDDY THE FROG(Ⅱ)
Not long after Freddy and the band became famous，they visited Britain on a brief① tour②.Fans showed their devotion③ by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts.Freddy was now quite confident④ when he went into a concert hall.He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards⑤！ His most exciting invitation⑥ was to perform on a TV programme called“Top of the Pops．〞
He had to go to London，wear an expensive suit and give a performance to a TV camera⑦.It felt very strange.But as soon as the programme was over，the telephones which were in the same room started ringing.Everybody was asking when they could see Freddy and his band again.They were truly stars.
Then things went wrong⑧.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed．Even when they wore sunglasses or beards⑨ people recognized them.Fans found them even when they went into the toilet.They tried to hide in the re
ading rooms of libraries，but it was useless.Someone was always there！Their personal life was regularly⑩discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends．At last feeling very upset and sensitive⑪，Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful⑫for them．So they left Britain，to which they were never to return，and went back to the lake.
阅读清障
※Not long after相当于soon after或shortly after，意为“……后不久〞，引导时间状语从句。
①brief/briːf/adj.简短的；简要的 n．摘要；大纲
briefly/'briːflI/adv.简要地；短暂地
②on a brief tour在进行短暂的巡回演出
③devotion/dI'vəʊʃn/n.投入；热爱
④confident/'kɒnfIdənt/adj.自信的；确信的
⑤afterwards/'ɑːftəwədz/adv.然后；后来
⑥invitation/,InvI'teIʃn/n.邀请
※过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰a TV programme。
⑦a TV camera电视摄像机
※which引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the telephones。
⑧go wrong出毛病；出现问题
※在句中作伴随状语。without是双重否认结构，表示肯定意义，以加强语气。
⑨beard/bIəd/n.胡须
⑩regularly adv.有规律地；间隙均匀地；经常
※who引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词people，该定语从句中包含了as if引导的方式状语从句。
⑪sensitive/'sensətIv/adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的
⑫painful/'peInfl/adj.痛苦的；疼痛的
※现在分词短语作原因状语；that引导宾语从句，在此宾语从句中又含有before引导的时间状语从句。
Ⅰ.Skim the text and fill in the blanks about the main idea of the passage.
The passage is mainly about a band's  popularity and  worries．
Ⅱ.True (T) or False (F)．

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