Part 2　Learning About Language & Using Language
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He couldn't afford the f  　, so he worked his passage to Australia. 
2.In ancient times, the villagers used to pound(捣碎) the wheat into f  　 by hand. 
3.In the first place we must c  　 the horsepower needed to drive the ship. 
4.A w  　event happens or appears once a week. 
5.Our products are s  　in quality and moderate in price, which is our advantage. 
6.I think they may also have personality differences which can cause   　(冲突). 
7.The International Convention Centre is the   　(活动场地) for a three-day arts festival. 
8.I   　(假定) you to know something about me because you have seen a painting of mine. 
9.In January 1915 she was elected   　(女主席) of the newly formed Women's Peace Party. 
Ⅱ.选词填空
be aware of; on a regular basis; set up; as well; superior to
1.When visiting another country, you should       those differences and respect them. 
2.We decided to meet at the art center      in order to discuss some problems. 
3.With the help of the local government, they       a wildlife reserve to protect animals. 
4.Not only do the nurses want a pay increase,they want reduced hours       . 
5.Brahmins consider themselves      most other people, although they may not say so. 
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.They were inactive and didn't know the consequences of   　(action) could be catastrophic(灾难性的). 
2.I don't think   　possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. 
3.The man caught on the spot was charged   　murder and sentenced to death. 
4.With the air pollution  　(become) increasingly serious, we need to take quick action to deal with it. 
5.He got  　 (catch) up in the accident, which made his mother worried about his safety. 
6.He said these showed that Iraqis were ready to take   　more of their own security. 
7.Both of the   　(salesman) acted patiently and showed her nearly all the hats in the shop. 
8.We should weigh up the pros  　cons before we make a decision. 
9.The inscription on the stone tablet has become   　(blur) with the passage of time. 
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.Many westerners cook much less than in their own countries once they                   (发现外出吃饭很便宜). 
2.  　         　(据说)the Chinese people started to use paper money earlier than westerners. 
3.The national meeting took place on May 21  　   　(在这期间) many proposals were put forward. 
4.  　                   (很长一段时间之后才)the COVID-19 vaccine is developed and put into use. 
5.The book by Liu Cixin  　         　(已经被翻译成) several languages since it       (出版). 
6.  　               　(当提到他的童年时), he fell silent and then said it was a sad period. 
Ⅴ.结合被动语态完成下列句子的句型转换
1.Don't be nervous, and they will tell you where to sit.
→Don't be nervous, and you         　where to sit by them. tablet2
2.People refer to California as the Golden State.
→California         　as the Golden State by people. 
3.In order to stop the air pollution, the government has taken a lot of measures.
→A lot of measures         　by the government in order to stop the air pollution. 
4.We are discussing how to spend the summer holidays now.
→How to spend the summer holidays         　by us now. 
5.Miss Li can make her class lively and interesting, so her students respect her.
→Miss Li can make her class lively and interesting, so she       by her students. 
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2019河北衡水中学高三月考)
It is reported that in the near future robots and humans will probably work together to create jazz.A singing robot—the Telenoid, being taught to create jazz with human beings, will be tested out in a project.

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