沪教版牛津上海五年级下册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解 
    The Spring Festival was on February 16th this year. On the eve of the Spring Festival, we had a big dinner. After dinner, I put on my new clothes and went out to watch fireworks. Wow! How colourful and beautiful they were! So we took some photos. After that we went home happily. At twelve o'clock, we cheered to welcome New Year and wished each other good luck. During the Spring Festival, I got lots of red packets. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.
（1）The Spring Festival was on         this year.           
A. February 7th                           B. January 7th                           C. February 16th
（2）        were colourful and beautiful.           
A. Fireworks                                 B. My clothes                                 C. Flowers
（3）During the Spring Festival, I got lots of    .           
A. fireworks                                  B. red packets                                  C. luck
【答案】 （1）C
（2）A
（3）B 
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了人们在春节期间怎么过春节的。
（1）根据 The Spring Festival was on February 16th this year. 可知春节是今年2月16日，故答案为C.
（2）根据 After dinner, I put on my new clothes and went out to watch fireworks. Wow! How colourful and beautiful they were! 可知烟火鲜艳和美丽，故答案为A.
（3）根据 During the Spring Festival, I got lots of red packets. 可知春节期间我收到很多红包，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息出相关句进行选择。
2．阅读理解根据表格内容，选择正确的答案。
Time
Saturday
Sunday
Morning
Afternoon
Morning
Afternoon
Dad
fishing
playing chess
swimming
Mum
housework
making cakes
swimming
Ken
Chinese lesson
piano lesson
English lesson
swimming
（1）______ is the busiest (最忙碌的) at weekends.           
A. Dad                                         B. Mum                                         C. Ken
（2）It's 10:00 on Saturday morning. Dad is______.           
A. fishing                             B. playing chess                             C. making cakes
（3）When does Mum do housework?           
A. On Saturday.                         B. On Sunday.                         C. In the afternoon.
（4）How many lessons does Ken have on Saturday?           
A. One.                                       B. Two.                                       C. Three.
（5）What are their favourite sport?           
A. Fishing.                            B. Swimming.                            C. Playing the piano.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
（5）B 
【解析】【分析】大意：Ken一家人在周末的活动。
（1）根据表格内容可知，Ken在周六周日上下午都有活动。应该是最忙的。故选C。
（2）根据表格内容Dad在周六上午十点活动可知，Dad上午在钓鱼fishing。故选A。
（3）根据表格内容Mum一栏housework可知，是在周六Saturday进行。故选A。
（4）根据表格内容Ken在Saturday周六所示可知，Ken在周六下午有两节课。故选B。
（5）根据表格内容所示可知，Ken一家人在Sunday周日下午都在游泳。因此可以推断全家人最爱游泳。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息出相关句进行合适的选择。
3．阅读理解读短文，选择正确答案。 
    Hi, I am Lily. I have a good friend. Her name is Sarah. She is polite. We are in the same class. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I like Tuesdays, because we have art classes on Tuesdays. I can draw pictures in art classes. Sarah likes Fridays. We have music classes on Fridays. Our music teacher is Miss Yang. She sings well. She is very kind. We have lunch at school. My favourite food is beef. Sarah likes hamburgers best. We all like the weekend. We can play ping pong together on the weekend.
（1）What's Sarah like?           
A. She's polite.                               B. She's tall.                               C. She's kind.
（2）How many classes do they have every day?           
A. Two.                                         B. Four.                                         C. Six.
（3）Who is Lily's music teacher?           
A. Miss Yang.                             B. Mr Yang.                             C. We don't know.
（4）What is Lily's favourite food?           
A. Beef.                                 B. Hamburgers.                                 C. Noodles.
（5）They can      on the weekend.           
A. paint                                  B. sing                                  C. play ping pong
【答案】 （1）A
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
spring怎么读英文怎么读
（5）C 
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了莉莉的好朋友莎拉喝莉莉，他们在学校的日常生活，他们最喜欢食物。他们在周末可以一起打乒乓球。
（1）句意：莎拉长什么样？根据She is polite. 可知莎拉很有礼貌。故答案为A.

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