【英语】小升初英语阅读题及答案【解析】
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确答案。
    Most English people have four meals(餐饭)a day .They are breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They'd like to have eggs，bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at 1:00pm.Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary(必要的).   
（1）Many English people have _____meals a day.           
A. two                                     B. three                                     C. four                                     D. five
（2）People may have_____ for their breakfast according to the passage.           
A. tea and eggs           B. hamburgers and tea           C. coffee and salad           D. eggs and fish
（3）People have lunch at ______.           
A. anytime                                   B. nine                                   C. five                                   D. one
spring怎么读英文怎么读（4）People don't have _______ for their dinner.           
A. bananas and apples              B. soup and meat              C. meat and fish              D. porridge
（5）In some English families, dinner comes ________.           
A. in the morning                  B. at noon                  C. on Sunday                  D. in the afternoon
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）D
（5）B 
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，Most English people have four meals a day.大多数英国人有四餐.故答案为C.
②根据所给的短文，People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They'd like to have eggs，bread and milk..人们通常在早上7点到9点吃早餐.他们想有鸡蛋,面包和牛奶.故答案为A.
③根据所给的短文，Lunch comes at 1:00pm.午餐时间是下午一点.故答案为D.
④根据所给的短文，Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish with vegetables.下午茶从4点到5点，晚餐大约在7点半.首先是汤，然后是肉或鱼配蔬菜.故答案为D.
⑤根据所给的短文，But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.但并不是所有的英国人都这样吃.他们中的一些人在中午吃饭.故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，描述英国人三餐的时间和吃的什么，先翻译短文然后选择合适的选项完成句子.
2．阅读理解阅读理解
Tom: Hello! My name is Tom. What's your name?
Lily: My name is Lily.
Tom: Are you new?
Lily: Yes!
Tom: What class are you in?
Lily: I'm in Class 1, Grade 6.
Tom: Me too.
Lily: Can you show me our classroom?
Tom: OK! It's on the 3rd floor.
（1）Who is new ?           
A. Tom.                                   B. Lily.                                   C. Tom and Lily.
（2）What class is Tom in?           
A. In Class 6.                               B. In Class 5.                               C. In Class 1.
（3）What grade is Lily in?           
A. In Grade 1.                              B. In Grade 6.                              C. In Grade 5.
（4）Where is their classroom?           
A. It's on the 3rd floor.               B. It's on the 2nd floor.               C. It's on the 1st floor.
【答案】 （1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A 
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公汤姆和丽丽所在的班级以及班级位置。
（1）根据Tom: Are you new?Lily: Yes!可知丽丽是新生。故选B。
（2）根据Lily: I'm in Class 1, Grade 6.Tom: Me too.可知汤姆也在6年1班。故选C。
（3）根据Tom: What class are you in?Lily: I'm in Class 1, Grade 6.可知主人公丽丽在6年1班。故选B。
（4）根据Lily: Can you show me our classroom?Tom: OK! It's on the 3rd floor.可知班级是在三楼。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息出相关句进行选择。
3．阅读理解阅读理解
    Last spring, our class had a spring trip. We got on the bus at 8: 00. After half an hour, we got to the zoo. Then we visited the zoo. At eleven o'clock, we began to make dumplings, and we had our lunch at 12 : 00. After we had a rest, we rowed a boat at 14: 00. Two hours later we took pictures, sang and danced together. We had a very good time!   
（1）When did the class have a spring trip?           
A. This spring.                             B. Last spring.                             C. Next spring.
（2）Where did they go in the morning ?           
A. To the zoo.                       B. To make dumplings.                       C. To row boats.

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