虾对市爱抚阳光实验学校课标高一英语阅读精选51-60篇
Passage 51
If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memoryworks in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault.
Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot wri
te them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.
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1. The main reason for one's poor memory is that ______.
A. his father or mother may have a poor memory
B. he does not use his arms or legs for some time
C. his memory is not often used
D. he can't read or write
2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, _______.
A. you can't use them any more B. they will become stronger
C. they will become weak and won't become strong until you use them again
D. they will become weak but they slowly become strong again
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
B. Your memory like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice.
C. Don't learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D. A good memory comes from more practice.
4. Some people can't read or write, but they usually have better memories, because_______.
A. they have saved much trouble
B. they have saved much time to remember things
C. they have to use their memories all the time
D. they can't write everything in a little notebook
5. Give the best titlefor this passage.
A. Don't Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs
B. How To Have A Good Memory
C. Strong Arms And Good Memories
D. Learn From The People
词汇扩展
① memory n. 记忆力 ② fault n. 过错
③ blame v. 受指责 ④ title n. 标题
Passage 52
Fish hear sounds, though they have simply no ears outside their bodies. However, fish do have ears inside their bodies, near the brain, and they hear very well with them. Some fish have been taught to recognize the difference between sounds better than some human beings do.
Many underwater animals make noises only by chance while they are doing something else. Other sounds are real communications of a simple sort, telling one fish of the presenceand direction of another. A few noises may be warning messages or discovery of food, etc. The earliest scientific report on fish sounds referred to one of these.
A new field in science is learning to recognize and use underwater birds and other land creatures by their calls. But this method is a greater challenge than bird-watching, for many of the animals of the sea cannot be followed in any other known way. Their voices cry for attention. Yet we still have too little knowledge about many of the call makers which will some day be made known more fully. It is as though the great oceans were for daring man to invadethem and to learn the secrets of the place from which his forefathers came so long ago.
during spring怎么读208w
1. After reading the passage, we can conclude that _______.
A. many fish often make meaningless noises
B. sound cannot pass through some fish bodies
C. sound waves can easily be felt by fish bodies
D. some fish can easily understand some land creatures' calls
2. Recognizing underwater animals _______.
A. is totally different from recognizing land creatures by their calls
B. is more difficult than recognizing land creatures by their calls
C. will change people's knowledge of fish
D. is more or less a battle
3. One of the earliest scientific reports on fish sounds was about ______.
A. noises made occasionally by underwater animals
B. some sort of communication between fish
C. the difference between sounds
D. what sort of fish the call maker was
4. From the last sentence, we can learn that_______.
A. the human beings have invaded the oceans for long
B. more secrets of the great oceans are to be found out
C. only very brave people can make use of the great ocean
D. people are fighting each other to become the masters of the great oceans
词汇扩展
① presence n. 存在 ② invade v. 涌入
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