沪教版牛津上海六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读判断。
My name is Lily. My father is a police officer and he can stop bad people. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company. She usually goes to work by taxi. I am a student and I go to school on foot. I like science. So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning. And then we are going to buy some comic books in the evening. On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. We will have a happy weekend.
（1）My father is a police officer and he goes to work by car.
（2）My mother is a secretary and she works in a gym.
（3）I am a student and I don't like science.
（4）We are going to visit the science museum in the evening.
（5）We are going to visit my grandparents on Sunday.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了作者的家庭成员以及周末的家庭活动计划.
（1）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子My father is a police officer(我爸爸是一名警官.)和He often goes to work by car.(他经常开车去上班.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.
（2）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子My mother is a secretary and she works in a big comp
any. (我的妈妈是一名秘书, 她在一家大公司工作.)可知不是在体育馆工作. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.
（3）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子I am a student (我是一名学生)和 I like science. (我喜欢科学.)可知题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.
（4）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning.(因此我们打算在周六上午参观科技馆.)可知不是在晚上. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.
（5）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. (在周日, 我们打算去看望我的祖父母.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先阅读短文, 然后根据题目句子在短文中到相关叙述, 判断正误.
2．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确选项。
My name is Betty. I live in China. I study in Shanghai No. 6 Primary School. Today is my birthday. On my birthday, I often get up at 7:30. I buy a lot of food with my mother at the supermarket. Usually I have a good time on my birthday. In the afternoon, my family go and see a film. Then we go home. And we have a birthday party at 6:00 in the evening. At the party, we play games and eat a big birthday cake. I am so happy.
（1）When is Betty's birthday?
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Yesterday.
（2）Where does Betty buy food?
A. At the supermarket. B. At the cinema. C. At school.
（3）Is Betty happy on her birthday?
A. No, she isn't. B. Yes, she is. C. We don't know.
（4）What do they do at the party?
A. They see a film. B. They buy food. C. They play games.
（5）Do they eat a big birthday cake?
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don't. C. We don't know.
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】该短文是Betty的自我介绍。
（1）细节阅读，根据Today is my birthday.得知今天是她的生日，故选A。
（2）细节阅读，根据I buy a lot of food with my mother at the supermarket.得知她在超市买的食物。故选A。
（3）细节阅读，根据 I am so happy.得知她很开心，故选B。
（4）细节阅读，根据At the party, we play games and eat a big birthday cake.得知他们玩游戏，故选C。
（5）细节阅读，根据At the party, we play games and eat a big birthday cake.得知他们吃大蛋糕，因此做肯定回答，故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
3．阅读理解阅读下列短文，选择正确答案
Hello, my name is Li Ming . Today I make a birthday chart for my family. My birthday is June 9th. My mother's birthday is June 14th. My grandpa's birthday is June 23th.My grandp
a is in America, my grandpa lives with my uncle Bill and aunt Mary in America, so I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday. There are 2 birthdays in October, my father and my cousin Alice. Alice likes dolls, so I often send her some beautiful dolls . My grandma's birthday is in April , it is very warm and nice in April, then when her birthday is coming ,we often go hiking for her birthday. There is none in August. This is my chart ,I love my family.
spring怎么读怎么读（1）How many people are there in Li Ming's family?
A. 6 B. 8 C. 9
（2）How many birthdays are there in June?
A. 2 B. 4 C. 3
（3）How many birthdays are there in October?
A. 0 B. 2 C. 3
（4）What will Li Ming do for his grandpa's birthday?
A. send an e -mail B. send an e-card C. send a birthday cake
（5）When is Li Ming's birthday?
A. June 14th B. June 9th C. June 23th
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）B
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