XXXX教育学科教师辅导讲义
讲义编号
学员编号: 年 级:小六 课时数: 学员姓名: 辅导科目: 英 语 学科教师: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
学科组长签名及日期 | 家长签名及日期 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
课 题 | 特殊疑问句和词汇汇总 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
授课时间: | 备课时间: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
教学目标 | 特殊疑问词,特殊疑问句的结构,词汇复习 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
重点、难点 | 1、 词汇量的掌握 2、 特殊疑问句的运用 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
考点及考试要求 | 以上知识点的灵活运用 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
教学内容 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Step One: 1 Say hello to each other 2 Check the homework. 3 Correct the mistakes 4 Explain the homework. Step two:特殊疑问句 什么是特殊疑问句? 1. 特殊疑问词: 你能想到哪些特殊疑问词呢? 常见疑问词归纳
2)写出下列疑问词的意思 what day ( ) what ( ) what colour ( ) what time ( ) what grade ( ) what class ( ) how long ( ) who( ) whose ( ) how ( ) how old ( ) how many ( ) how much ( ) which ( ) when ( ) where ( ) why ( ) what date ( ) 3) 在空格处填入适当的特殊疑问词 _________ did you go yesterday? I went to the park. _________ did you do yesterday? I did some housework. _________ is that woman? She is my aunt. _________ are the flowers? They are red. _________ season do you like best? Autumn. _________ was yesterday? It’s was Saturday. _________ shoes are these? They are mine. _________ is a bottle of milk? Two yuan. _________ sheep can you see? Two. _________ is her mother? Fine. 2. 特殊疑问句 句子结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句? What + did you do yesterday? What day + was yesterday? Step three: 就划线部分提问: 我们在谈及特殊疑问句时,常见的考查形式是就划线部分提问。 碰到这类题型,我们应该分三步。 一、根据划线部分选定特殊疑问词。 I have twenty apples. What do you have? I have twenty apples. How many apples do you have? 二、去掉划线部分 ☆划线部分千万不能在问句中出现,否则会造成前后矛盾。 三、把去掉划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句,把它添加在特殊疑问词后。 特殊疑问句小练习——就划线部分提问。 1.Lily plays soccer every day. 2.She cleaned room last night. 3.He is at home. 4.Her coat is red. 5.Tom’s bike is $ 50. 6.This is Lucy’s book. 7.She likes English because it is interesting. 常见陷阱 1. 针对主语提问。 请针对划线部分提问:Superman flies in the sky. ☆针对主语提问,只需要出一个合适的特殊疑问词代替主语,句子的其他部分不变。 Miss Zhang teaches us English. My bike is under the tree. 2. how often,how long的区别 ① how long 指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days等)提问: —How long did he stay here? 他在这儿呆了多久? —About two hours. 大约两小时。 ② how often 指每隔多久,主要用来对频度副词或状语(如once a week等)提问: —How often does he come here? 他(每隔)多久来一次? —Once a month. 每月一次 3. how many 与how much的区别。 英语单词spring是什么意思两者均表示“多少”,但how many 指数,其后接可数名词复数,how much 指量,其后接不可数名词: How many children does he have? 他有几个孩子? How much time did you spend on it? 做此事你花了多少时间? 有时其后不接词,how many 依然指数(可数),how much 依然指量(不可数): We have plenty of novels. How many do you want? 我们有很多小说。你要多少(本)? You need some money? How much do you want? 你需要钱? 要多少? 另外,how much还可用来表示计算或询问价钱、重量、程度等: How much is four times five? 4 乘以 5 等于多少? How much is the coat? 这件上衣多少钱? How much do you like her?你有多喜欢她? How much does it weigh? 这东西有多重? 综合训练 The Chinese book is ten yuan. There are thirty days in April. I went to Beijing by plane because it is much faster. Tom’s sister is a nurse. Miss Liu is our English. My favourite colour is green. My father is in the study (书房). I have a big present. Step Four: 颜类: colour 颜 red 红 yellow 黄 white 白 pink 粉红 purple 紫 brown 棕 blue 蓝 black 黑 green 绿 orange 橘红、橙 数字类: one 1 two 2 three 3 four 4 five 5 six 6 seven 7 eight 8 nine 9 ten 10 eleven 11 twelve 12 thirteen 13 fourteen 14 fifteen 15 sixteen 16 seventeen 17 eighteen 18 nineteen 19 twenty 20 twenty-one 21 thirty 30 forty 40fifty 50 sixty 60 seventy 70 eighty 80 ninety 90 first (1st ) 第一 second (2nd ) 第二 third (3rd ) 第三 课程类: Chinese 语文 English 英语 P. E. 体育 math 数学 music 音乐 art 美术 science 科学 天气类: weather 天气 rainy 下雨的 sunny 晴朗的 snowy 下雪的 windy 刮风的 cloudy 多云的 warm 温暖的 cold寒冷的 cool 凉爽的 hot 炎热的 动物类: rabbit 兔子 cat 猫 dog 狗 duck 鸭子 pig 猪 panda 熊猫 bird 鸟 hen母鸡 cow 奶牛 lamb 羊羔goat 山羊 sheep 绵羊 horse 马 bear 熊 giraffe长颈鹿 monkey 猴子donkey驴 kangaroo 袋鼠lion 狮子 tiger 老虎 deer 鹿 squirrel 松鼠 snake 蛇 whale 鲸 fish 鱼 mouse 老鼠 elephant 大象 水果类: apple 苹果 pear 梨 orange 橘子banana 香蕉 grapes 葡萄 watermelon 西瓜 strawberry 草莓 食物类: fish鱼 beef牛肉 chicken鸡肉 rice米饭 noodles面条 tofu豆腐 tomato西红柿 potato土豆 cucumber黄瓜 carrot萝卜 eggplant茄子 bread面包 egg蛋 green beans青豆 onion洋葱 tea 茶 milk 牛奶 coffee 咖啡 Coke 可乐 juice果汁 味道类: tasty 可口的 yummy 好吃的 sour 酸的 sweet 甜的 salty 咸的 fresh 新鲜的 healthy 健康的 服装类: pants 长裤 jeans 牛仔裤 socks短袜 shoes 鞋子 T-shirt T恤衫 shorts 短裤 dress 连衣裙 boots 靴子 shirt 衬衫 skirt裙子 jacket夹克衫 职业: doctor医生;farmer农民;driver司机;nurse护士;teacher老师;accountant会计;singer歌唱家;writer作家;salesperson售货员;engineer工程师;actor男演员;actress女演员;policeman警察;artist画家;TV reporter电视台记者;student学生;cleaner清洁工 时间: o’clock…点钟;in the morning在早上;in the afternoon 在下午;in the evening在晚上;at noon 在中午; tomorrow明天;yesterday昨天;today今天;this morning今天早上;this evening今天晚上;this afternoon今天下午;next weekend下周末;next week下周;this weekend这个周末;on the weekend在周末;usually通常;often经常;sometimes有时候;tonight今晚;never从不 地点: library图书馆;school学校;pet shop宠物商店;park公园;post office邮局;cinema电影院;bookstore书店;hospital医院;science museum科学博物馆;bank银行;supermarket超市;shoe store鞋店;garden花园 交通工具: train火车;bike自行车;plane飞机;car汽车;jeep吉普车;ship轮船;on foot走路;bus公共汽车;subway地铁 方位词: in在…里面;on在…上面;under在…下面;behind在…后面;in front of在……前面 over在…上面(悬空);near在…附近;turn left向左转;turn right向右转;next to与…相邻;west西;east东;north北;south南;on the left在左边;on the right在右边 书籍: comic book漫画书;newspaper报纸;magazine杂志;post card明信片;dictionary字典 房间类: living room客厅 study书房kitchen厨房bathroom浴室bedroom卧室classroom教室 用品类: ruler 尺子 pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case 铅笔盒 book 书 bag 包 boat 小船 picture图画 board板 teacher’s desk 讲台桌 light 灯 kite 风筝 computer电脑 football足球 家具类: mirror 镜子 end table 床头柜 closet衣柜 curtain窗帘 bed床 trash bin垃圾桶 chair椅子 desk桌子 window窗户 table 台桌 phone 电话 sofa沙发 door门floor地板 wall 墙 称呼类: family家庭 father父亲 mother母亲brother兄弟sister妹 grandparents (外)祖父母 uncle叔叔aunt阿姨 parents父母 baby婴儿boy 男孩 girl女孩 friend 朋友 描述人物的形容词: strong强壮的 thin 瘦的 tall高的 short短的,矮的 big大的 small小的 long长的 young年轻的old老的 active积极的heavy重的cool酷的smart聪明 kind和蔼可亲的 strict严格的quiet安静的 funny滑稽可笑的 fat胖的 星期类: Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 day天 月份类: January 一月 February二月 March三月 April 四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 August八月 September九月 October十月 November十一月December十二月 date日期 季节类:season 季节 spring春天 summer夏天 fall 秋天 winter冬天 Homework 一、选择最佳的答案填空,并把其字母编号写在括号内。 ( )1. A:It’s autumn. This is best time to be in Guangzhou. B:I think so. A. an B. the C. /(不用填) ( )2. A:My computer is a little different yours. B:Really? A. from B. of C. for ( )3. Paris is more beautiful than Tokyo. It’s a good place visit. A. to B. on C. at ( )4. At Halloween children go door door to say trick or treat. A. of, for B. for, from C. from, to ( )5. A:What’s the capital of the USA,do you know? B:I know,it’s . A. Washington D. C. B. Now York C. London ( )6. Our teacher our homework last night. A. mark B. marks C. marked ( )7. Janet a bad cold last week. A. has B. was C. had ( )8. A: Mr Webb teach German last year? B:Yes, he did. A. Is B. Did C. Does ( )9. Sally:Where you yesterday morning,Judy? Judy:I in the park. A. were,were B. was,were C. were,was ( )10. A:I prefer to New Zealand. B:That’s a good idea! A. to go B. go C. goes ( )11. I think Paris is than Moscow. A. more interesting B. interesting C. most interesting ( )12. Sydney is the city of Australia. A. 1arge B. 1arger C. 1argest ( )13. A: do you call your mother? B:Every day. A. When B. How long C. How often ( )14. A:What's the date today? B: A. It’s January 13th, Wednesday. B. It’s twelve C. It’s cloudy ( )15. Your aunt calls your father, but your father isn’t at home,how can you say to your aunt? A. He’s not in. Can I take a message for him? B. What’s the matter with him? C. When will he come back? 二、按实际情况回答下列问题。 1. Did you watch TV yesterday evening? 2. Are you going to surf the Net tonight? 3. What’s your favorite city in the world? 4. How many stars are there in the national flag of China? 5. Which kind of foods do you like,Chinese foods or western foods? 三 按括号内要求写出下列单词的适当形式。 (1)bring(过去式)________ (2)go(过去式)________ (3)see(过去式)__________ (4)sing(过去式)___________ (5)buy(过去式)__________ (6)teach(第三人称单数形式)_____________ (7)make(现在分词)__________ (8)swim(现在分词)_______________ (9)do(第三人称单数形式)______________ (10).will not (缩写)_______________ (11) man (复数)_________________ (12)we (宾格形式)______________ 四、选词填空: What, when, how old, how many, who, how (1)-----_________ is your younger sister ? ----- Ten. (2)-----_________ is New Year’s Day ? ------ On January 1st . (3)-----_________ students are there in your class ? ----- 56 . (4)------ ___________ is your favorite animal ? ------ Dogs . (5)----- _________ is the boy in a bike over there ? ------ My cousin . (6)------ __________do you go to school ? ------ By bike . | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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