Unit 12 Four seasons in one day
Focus Points
能力 目标 | 学会表达一日之内的天气变化。 | |
知识 目标 | 词汇 | season,dear, report,say, said, before, temperature, degree,went, outside, quickly, change, away, turn, shine, lunchtime,hard, had, umbrella, thought, finish, walk, true, yours |
短语 | my first day, something interesting, lots of clothes, put on, start to shine, at lunchtime, rain hard, in one day | |
句型 | 1. I learned something interesting about the weather here. 2. The clouds went away; the sky turned blue and the sun started to shine. 3. I put on my coat and walked home. 4. In England, you can have four seasons in one day. | |
情感 目标 | 认识英国的特殊天气。 | |
Let’s Talk
1. Talk about what’s the weather like in England in one day.
Warming Up
一．听写
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
二．单词及短语
1. 说（say过去式）____________________ 2. 季节_________________________
3. 去（go过去式）____________________ 4. 报告_________________________
5. 有（have过去式）__________________ 6. 在外面 ______________________
7. 想（think过去式）__________________ 8. 温度_________________________
9. 改变______________________________ 10.度___________________________
11.转变______________________________ 12.猛烈地；努力的_______________
13.完成______________________________ 14.雨伞_________________________
15.走路______________________________ 16.午餐时刻_____________________
17.穿上______________________________ 18.......之前______________________
19.亲爱的____________________________ 20.离开_________________________
21.你的；你们的______________________ 22.迅速地_______________________
23.真实的____________________________ 24.（阳光）照耀_________________
25.我的第一天________________________ 26.在午餐时刻___________________
27.下暴雨____________________________ 28.一些有趣的事_________________
29.在一天之内________________________ 30.开始照耀_____________________
三．课文内容
根据提示把句子补充完整。
__________ Mary,
Today was my__________ (第一)day in England and I learned something interesting __________ (关于)the weather here. It was cold in the morning. The weather report__________（说）the temperature was only 15℃,so I put on lots of clothes before I went to my new school. But when I was__________（在外面）, the weather quickly__________（变化）. The clouds went __________ ; the sky turned blue and the s
un started __________ shine. I was so hot! Then__________ lunchtime I wanted to go to the playground, but the sky was black and it was raining__________（猛烈地）. I had no __________（雨伞）. I thought, “How can I go home __________（......之后）school?” But when school__________ （结束）at 3:, there was__________ （没有）rain. Now it was very windy and cool. I __________ __________ （穿上）my coat and __________ （走路）home. So it’s really true. In England, you can have four__________（季节）in one day.
__________
Wang Jun
Language Points
【知识考点一】
一般过去时
1.含义：一般过去时指，当动作是在过去发生的，这时谓语动词要用动词过去式。
2.动词过去式的变化规则：
1）动词过去式的规则变化：
构成规则 | 动词原形 | 动词过去式 |
一般在动词原形末尾加ed， (在清辅音后读t；在浊辅音和元音后读d；在t,d后读id。) | look play work | looked played worked |
结尾是e的动词在末尾加d | like live hope | liked lived hoped |
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写尾字母，再加ed | plan stop drop | planned stopped dropped |
结尾是“辅音字母＋y”的动词，先变y为i再加ed | study worry cry | studied worried cried |
| in one spring是什么意思 |
2）本节课动词过去式的不规则变化
动词原形 | 动词过去式 | 中文意思 |
go | went | 去 |
say | said | 说 |
put | put | 把......放在 |
have/ has | had | 有 |
think | thought | 想 |
am/ is | was | 是 |
e.g. It was cold in the morning. 早上的时候很冷。
But when school finished at 3:, there was no rain. 但是当3点钟学校结束之后，没雨了。
【试试看】
1. 写出下列动词的过去式
change___________ have__________ is/ am__________ finish__________
turn_____________ walk__________ go__________ have___________
2. The clouds went away. the sky___________ (turn) blue and the sun___________ (start) to shine.
【知识考点二】
and连接的两个动词时态要一致：
e.g. The children are running and jumping all the time. 孩子们整天跑跑跳跳。
My mother cleans the house and cooks meals for me every day.
我的妈妈每天都打扫房间和给我做饭。
【试试看】
I ___________ (put) on my coat and walked home.
【知识考点三】
season 季节 复数：seasons
e.g. Four seasons in one day. 在某一天的四季
Autumn is my favourite season. 秋季是我最喜欢的季节。
拓展：一年四季的词汇：
spring summer autumn winter
【试试看】
--What’s your favourite season？
--_______________________________
【知识考点四】
something+形容词 一些......的东西，注意形容词放在后面
e.g. I learned something interesting about the weather here.
我认识到了一些关于这儿天气的有趣的事。
【试试看】
I am very hot. I want . 我很热，我想要一些冷的东西吃。
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