小学英语五年级完形填空练习题(含答案)
一、完形填空
1.完形填空读一读,选择合适的选项完成短文。 
    My favourite         1       is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually         2       in January or February. At the Spring Festival, we         3       have a         4       meal. It is a big         5       dinner. We         6       delicious food. We         7       friends and say "Happy New Year" to them.
1. A. day
B. week
C. festival
2. A. comes
B. goes
C. runs
3. A. don't
B. always
C. sometimes
4. A. small
B. dinner
C. special
5. A. house
B. well
C. family
6. A. eat
B. eating
C. eats
7. A. calls
B. visit
C. play
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B; 
【解析】【分析】本文主要陈刚的自我介绍。
(1)句意:我最喜欢的节日是春节。根据Spring Festival可知需要填写Festival,故选C。
(2)句意:春节通常在一月份或者二月份。春节到来,用come ,故选A。
(3)句意:在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,always总是,故选B。
(4)句意: 在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,special特殊的,故选C。
(5)句意:它是一个家庭大餐。big family dinner,家庭大餐,故选C。
(6)句意:我们吃特殊的食物。eat food,吃食物,故选A。
(7)句意:我们拜访并且向他们说“新年快乐”。visit friends,拜访朋友,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
2.完形填空完形填空 
    There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets        1      , birds begin to sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has        2      Spring makes the world become "green" and the world is full of vitality (生机).
    In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow better. I like sunlight very much,         3      I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something         4      , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think it's a good way to        5     
    Do you know the Chinese saying "The year's work depends on (取决于) a good        6      picnic是什么意思in spring"? Then let's make our plans for the new year!
1. A. cool
B. cold
C. warm
D. hot
2. A. finished
B. come
C. stayed
D. lived
3. A. yet
B. or
C. but
D. so
4. A. easily
B. quickly
C. suddenly
D. quietly
5. A. study
B. work
C. relax
D. run
6. A. start
B. end
C. way
D. part
【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A; 
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:一年有四个季节,我最喜欢春天。天气变……了,鸟儿开始唱歌,花朵开始开花。与根据前句是春季,春天的天气是温暖的,选项C温暖的,相匹配。故选C.
(2)句意:这说明春天已经……,春天使世界变得“绿”,世界充满了活力。世界变绿了,说明春天来了,与选项B来了,相匹配。故选B.
(3)句意:我非常喜欢阳光,……我也喜欢下雨。前半句与后半句是转折关系,与选项C但是,相匹配。故选C.
(4)句意:在雨天,我喜欢……做一些事情,比如听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨,想着一些美好的事情。根据后半句听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨都是做些很安静的事情,与选项D安静地,相匹配。故选D.
(5)句意:我觉得这是……好方法。根据前句指所做的事情,都是放松的的好方法,与选项C放松的,相匹配。故选C.
(6)句意:你知道中国有句话叫“一年的工作有赖于春天的良好开端”?这是一句谚语, start开端, 与选项A开端,相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。
3.完形填空完形填空
    Most English people have        1      names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family name comes        2      . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name. My parents give me        3      of my other names .
    People don't often use their        4      names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss        5      their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown, but you should        6      say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.
    Sometimes people ask me        7      my name. “When you         8      born(出生),why did your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is t
hat they didn't call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England ,people usually call me Jim        9      . That's         10      it is shorter and easier than James.           
1. A. three
B. two
C. one
2. A. first
B. last
C. second
3. A. both
B. all
C. either
4. A. first
B. middle
C. family
5. A. after
B. front
C. before
6. A. always
B. never
C. sometimes
7. A. about
B. of
C. for
8. A. are
B. were
C. was
9. A. for short
B. for long
C. for easy
10. A. why
B. how
C. because
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍英国人名字的短文。
(1)句意: 大多数的英国人都有.....名字: 名字,中间名字和姓。根据句意是"三个名字",A选项正确。故答案为: A.
(2)句意: 姓在.....。根据后面的例子,姓在最后。因此用last"后面",故答案为: B.
(3)句意: 我的父母给我起......其余的名字。根据前面叙述,有三个名字,一个是姓,应该是另外两个是父母起的,both表示"两者都", all"表示三者或以上都",either"两者之一",根据句意用both. 故答案为: A.
(4)句意: 人们不经常使用.....名字。根据后面的例子可知是middle name"中间名字"根据所给选项用B选项。故答案为: B.
(5)句意: 人们从来不将Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他们名字......。 根据后面叙述是前面。before"前"正确。故答案为: C.
(6)句意: 你可以叫约翰,布朗,或布朗先生,可是......叫约翰先生。A是"总是", B是"从不", C选项是"有时"。根据句意用选项B. 故答案为: B.
(7)句意: 有时候人们问.....名字。这里是短语ask sb about sth"问某人关于某事", 用A选项,故答案为: A.

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