【英语】情景交际选择题练习和答案
一、单项选择情景交际
1.---Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.
--- ! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.
A.What a relief B.Well done C.How surprising D.Congratulations
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——妈妈,不要担心。医生说这仅仅是流感。——真是松了口气!我要告诉爸爸没什么严重的。A. What a relief可以松口气了,那就放心了;B. Well done做得好;C. How surprising 多么令人吃惊;D. Congratulations祝贺。根据nothing serious可知,没什么严重的事应该是松了口气。故选A项。
2.—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year?
—Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel.
A.green with envy B.feeling blue
C.over the moon D.hot under the collar
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒;B. feeling blue心情压抑;C. over the moon欣喜若狂;D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意:—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。许多市民欣喜若狂,因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。
3.We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.
A.a black sheep B.a dark horse C.a green hand D.a wet blanket
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害之马; B. a dark horse黑马; C. a green hand新手; D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意:我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人,对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。
4.-Have you seen this film? It shows friendship, love and help.
-______I was deeply moved.
A.I'm the top dog B.It's my cup of tea
C.I have green fingers D.It's a piece of cake
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意:---你看过这部电影吗?它显示了友谊、爱和帮助。----这是我喜欢的一类,我深深地感动了。A. I'm the top dog我是大人物;B. It's my cup of tea这是我喜欢的,符合我的胃口;C. I have green fingers我是园艺能手;D. It's a piece of cake小菜一碟,轻松的事 。分析句子可知,本题后一句“我被打动了”,可知我喜欢,故选B。
5.If the boss is angry when he comes in, don't tell him about the customer's complaints. You'll just be _________.
A.killing the fatted calf
B.seeing the handwriting on the wall
C.hitting your own feet of clay
D.adding fuel to the fire
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意:如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”,故D项正确。
【点睛】
习语是江苏单选的必考考点,也是难度较大的一个知识点,因此平时对习语的积累很关键,
本题中四个习语的意思为:A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。
根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。
6.—Would you mind moving your bike?
—________ I’ll do it right away.
A.Why not? B.Never mind.
C.Of course. D.Not in the least.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——你介意挪一下你的自行车吗?——一点也不,我立刻去挪。A. Why not?为什么不呢?B. Never mind.没关系。C. Of course.当然;D. Not in the least.一点
也不。根据后文I’ll do it right away可知,一点也不介意,故选D。
7.---Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday?
---_____________. Will next Saturday be OK?
A.Sure,it's up to you B.Sure,it's no problem
C.Sorry,I can't make it D.Sorry,I'm not available today
【答案】C
【解析】
C。解析:句意:---这个周六野炊好吗?--对不起,我去不了,下周六可以吗?由Will next Saturday be OK?可知,这周六去不了。A当然,你来决定;B当然,没问题;C对不起,我去不了;D对不起,今天我没空。根据题意选C。
8.-Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French?
-
___________. I know little about it.
A.You've got me there B.Take it easy C.You said it D.Come on
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——你能告诉我用法语怎样问候别人吗? ——我也不大清楚。我对此知之甚少。A. You've got me there我也不大清楚;B. Take it easy别紧张;C. You said it你算说对了;D. Come on加油。根据I know little about it.“我对它知之甚少”。可知,我也不太清楚。故选A。
9.picnic是什么意思---Do you mind if I record your lecture?
--- ________. Go ahead.
A.Never mind B.No way C.Not at all D.No, you'd better not
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:--你介意我把你的讲座录下来吗?--不介意,录吧。A 没关系(用于安慰别人);B 没门,不可能;C 一点也不,根本不;D 不,你最好别这样。从go ahead 判断对方不介意,所以C 选项正确。
10.—Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge.
—______! I never thought of that.
A.Thank you B.It’s a piece of cake
C.That’s a surprise D.I deserve it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查交际用语。解题步骤:1.确定各选项意思:A. Thank you谢谢你;B. It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟;C. That’s a surprise真是一个惊喜;D. I deserve it我应得的;2.确定答案:根据空后I never thought of that.可知,此处指“真是一个惊喜”。句意:—猜猜怎么了?你在去剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。—真是一个惊喜!我从没有想到过。故选C。
11.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
—_________. Opposites sometimes do attract.
A.I hope not B.I think so
C.I appreciate that D.I beg to differ
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:——只有那些有许多相同之处的人能和睦相处。——恕我不能同意,意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。I hope not我可不希望这样;I think so我认为如此;I appreciate that我很感激;I beg to differ恕我不能同意。由答语后句Opposites sometimes do attract.(意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。)可知两个人的意见并不一致。故D项符合语境。故选D。
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