高考单词O
obey [əʊˈbeɪ] v. 遵守，服从
She should always obey her owners’ orders.【2014山东阅读 他应该服从主人的命令】
同义词：observe v. 遵守
反义词: disobey 不遵守； oppose v. 反对；object v. 反对
object [ˈɔbdʒɪkt] n. 物体，东西；目标 v. 反对
They have recorded all lost objects ranging from potatoes to golf gloves.【2014广东阅读】他们记录了从土豆到高尔夫手套的所有丢失的东西。
The angrier we are, the more likely we are to move towards the object of our anger.【2014江苏阅读】
我们越生气，我们就越有可能移项引起我们愤怒的目标。
短语：object to (doing) sth 反对（做）某事
Unless our manager objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.【2010上海单选】除非我们的经理反对汤姆加入俱乐部，否则我们将接受他作为俱乐部的一员。
object做动词时的名词形式：objection n. 反对
同义词：oppose v. 反对
objective [əbˈdʒektɪv] adj. 客观的 n. 目标
The best way to get rid of a negative serf-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities.【2008广东阅读】摆脱消极自我形象的最好方式就是要意识到你的形象远非客观，同时要相信你是有一些积极的品质的。
Youth sport has the potential to accomplish three important objectives in children’s development. 【2015上海阅读】青少年运动有可能完成儿童发展的三个重要目标。
反义词：subjective adj. 主观的
We are always subjective in communication with others.【2009江苏任务型读写】我们在与他人交流中是非常主观的。
observe [əbˈzɜːv] v. 注意到，观察到；观察；遵守，服从；
Howling is a behavior commonly observed among a wolf pack.【2011湖北阅读】嚎叫是一种在狼中可以被普遍观察到的行为。
He has also traveled around the world observing environmental concerns.【2011安徽阅读】
Scientists and babies seem to observe the world differently.【2016江苏阅读】科学家和婴儿似乎从不同角度观察这个世界。
Failure to observe all Park rules could result in being driven out of the Park without refund.【2013江苏阅读】未能遵守所有的Park准测可能导致被驱逐出Park，且不退款。object to
observe的名词形式：observation n. 观察；observer n. 观察者，观察员
obtain [əbˈteɪn] vt. 获得,得到 
Valliant’s team obtained their findings by comparing different sets of scores.【2016天津阅读】Valliant的团队通过比较不同系列的分数得到他们的发现结果。
同义词acquire v. 习得，获得,；achieve v. 获得；gain v. 获得
obvious [ˈɔbvɪəs] adj. 明显的
The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first. 【2016天津阅读】解决措施虽然不容易运用但却是很明显的：总是优先处理最难的。
同义词：evident adj. 明显的；apparent adj. 明显的；striking adj. 明显的；clear adj. 明显的
   
occupy [ˈɒkjupaɪ] v. 占据，居住（地点）；占用（时间或空间）
As global temperatures rise, they would naturally migrate to higher ground —but they already occupy the mountaintops.【2012浙江阅读】当全球温度升高的时候，它们会迁徙到更高的地方——但是他们已经占据山顶了。
I notice Mother looking at a nearby table occupied by an elderly woman and young couple.【2010浙江改错】我注意到妈妈看着被一个老人和一对年轻夫妇占据的桌子
occupy的形容词形式：occupied 忙的；被占用的，有人使用的
occupy的名词形式：occupation职业；占领
occupied [ˈɒkjupaɪd] adj. 忙的；被占用的，有人使用的
You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8!【2011天津阅读】你可以想象我是多么忙碌，养四个不到八岁的孩子。
Welcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world.【2010天
津阅读】欢迎来到Windsor Castle，世界上最大、最古老的有人使用的城堡
occupation [ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn] n. 职业；占领
You can read about the fastest-growing occupations in the area where you live and find out what they are like.【2009安徽任务型读写】你可以读到你所居住地区增长最快的职业，了解它们是什么样的。
occupation的形容词形式：occupational 职业的
occur [əˈkɜː] v 发生
Cultural differences occur wherever you go.【2014重庆完形】不管你去什么地方文化差异都会发生。
短语：sth occur to sb某事被某人想起
Now it occurred to him that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.【2015广东语法填空】现在他突然想到他的农场有很大的潜力并且那头牛的死
亡是一件幸运的事。
同义词：sth come to/strike/hit sb某事被某人想起
occur的名词形式：occurrence [əˈkʌrəns] n. 发生；发生的事
ocean [ˈəʊʃn]n. 海洋
offend [ə'fend] v. 冒犯 
Once you offend someone else, you can as well use these words such as “sorry”.【2010江西写作】一旦你冒犯了其他人，你也可以用诸如抱歉之类的词
offend的名词形式：offence [ə'fens]n. 冒犯，冒犯行为；犯罪，犯罪行为
I wouldn't scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn't expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health.【2015福建阅读】我不会批评周末去参加派对的任何人，同样我也不希望别人因为我关注健康而冒犯我。
Drink driving is a criminal offence.【2011福建阅读】醉驾是一种犯罪行为。
offend的形容词形式：offensive [əˈfensɪv] 冒犯的
In one study, shoppers on a busy street in Scotland were more likely to help a person wearing a plain T-shirt than a person wearing a T-shirt printed with offensive words.【2012上海完形】在一份研究中，苏格兰街上的购物者更有可能帮助那些穿普通衣服的人而不是帮助那些穿印有冒犯话语的人。
offer[ɔːfər] v. 提供；主动提出n. 提供，提议；报价；特价，减价
He was offering a way for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.【2016江苏完形】他当时正在为我们提供一个改变我们生活和实现我们梦想的方法。
It was pouring with rain so I accepted his offer of a lift.【2015陕西单词拼写】当时正在下着倾盆大雨所以我接受了他送我回家的提议

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