常用物资设备名词
The Terms of Materials and Equipment in Common Use
一.  设备(Equipment)
序号汉语名称English Name序号汉语名称English Name
1翻斗车Dumping Truck23振捣棒Vibration Rod
2前翻斗Front Dump Tractor24振捣器Vibrator
3平板车Flatbed Truck25水泵Water Pump
4油罐车Tanker26随车吊Truck Crane
5拖拉机Tractor27三轮车Trike
6反铲Excavator28拌和机Concrete Mixer
7两头忙Excaloader29空压机Air Compressor
8装载机Loader30台钻Table Drill
9推土机Bulldozer31手电钻Electric Drill
10碾子Roller32钻头Drill Bit
11振动碾Vibration Roller33砂轮机Grinding Wheel Machine 12吊车Crane34切割机Cutting Machine
13小汽车Car35电焊机Welding Machine
14吉普车Jeep(land rover/cruiser)36切断机Cut Off Machine
15平路机Grader(smoother/road grader)37弯曲机Bending Machine
16摩托车Motorcycle38车床Lathe
17车Vehicle39充电机Charging Set
18钻机Drilling Machine(rig)40刨床Planer
19随车钻机Truck Drill41蛙夯Frog Tamper
20灌浆泵Grouting Pump42手扶振动碾Hand Guided Vibratory Roller
21发电机Generator43平板振动夯Smooth Drum Vibratory Tamper
22电机Electric Motor44犁Plough
二.  工具(Tools)
序号汉语名称English Name序号汉语名称English Name 1扳手Spanner35黄油Grease Gun
2活动扳手Monkey Spanner36板牙Screw Die
3开口扳手Open Spanner37板牙架Die Handle
4梅花扳手Ring Spanner38丝锥Tap
scraper5套筒扳手Socket Spanner39三爪拉马Triangle Puller
6内六方扳手Key Spanner40拉连Slide Fastener
7管子扳手Pipe Spanner41卸甲  D Shackle
8管钳Socket Screw42铁桶Iron Bucket
9螺丝刀Screwdriver43铁锨Shovel
10平口螺丝刀Streight Driver44镐Pickaxe
11一字螺丝刀Cross Driver45滑轮Pulley
12加柄螺丝刀Heavy Driver46三角刮刀Scraper
13电笔螺丝刀Test Driver47断线钳Wire Cutters
14钢锉Steel File48轮胎撬棍Tyre Level
15什锦锉Assoeted File49工作包Tool Bag
16三角锉Triangle File50电工刀Electrician Knife 17平锉Flat File51手梯Ladder
18尖嘴钳Nose Pliers52凳子Stool
19鱼尾钳Fish Pliers53架子车Cart
20老虎钳Pliers54手推车Wheelbarrow
21斧子Axe55打气筒Inflator
22手锤Hand Hammer56手电筒Flash Torch
23台虎钳Table Vice57垫叉Drill Pipe Fork 24冲子Punch58大头锤Big Hammer
25截子Cutting Shovel59万能钳Universal Tongs 26凿子Chisel60钢模板Steel Formwork 27卡尺Callipers61U形卡U Clip
28塞尺Gap Guage62架子管Scaffold Pipe
29钢卷尺Steel Tapeline63管卡Scaffold Clamp 30钢丝刷Wire Brush64L形插销L Bolt
31毛刷Hair Brush65撬棍Scabling Rod
32压力表Pressure Meter66喷雾器Spayer;Atomizer 33电焊钳Welding Handle67净水器Water Purifier 34电烙铁Soldering Iron68
三.  配件(Fittings)
序号汉语名称English Name序号汉语名称English Name 1发动机Engine18灯泡Bulb
2变速箱Gear Box19喇叭Horn
3传动轴Transmission Shaft20水箱Water Box
4离合器Clutch21喷油嘴Fuel Injection
5刹车片Brake Shoe22油泵Oil Pump
6齿轮Gear23轮胎Tyre
7轴承Bearing24轮辋Rim
8锥形齿轮Cone Bearing25轮轴Axile
9十字轴Cross Bearing26内胎Tube
10活塞Piston27潜孔锤Under-well Impactor 11密封圈Seal Ring28卷扬机Hoist
12橡胶套Rubber Bush29钻塔Drill Tower
13马达Motor30抱闸Contracting Brake 14方向盘Steering Wheel31卡盘Chuck
15倒车镜Back View Mirror32蓄能器Accumulator
16换向灯Turn Lamp33底座Base
17大灯Headlight34泵头Pump Head
四.  材料(Materials)
序号汉语名称English Name序号汉语名称English Name 1螺纹钢筋Twisted Reinfocing Steel Bar45管箍Socket Joint
2水泥Cement46变径管箍Diameter Socket
3电瓶Battery(store)47对丝Nibble Joint
4黄油Grease Oil48弯头Elbow Joint
5机油Mobil49变径弯头Diameter Elbow
6液压油Hydraulic Oil50游任Flexible Socket
7齿轮油Gear Oil51三通Tee Joint
8刹车油Brake Oil52变径三通Diameter Tee
9柴油Diesel Oil53四通Four Way Joint
10汽油Petrol54堵头Bulkhead
11煤油Kerosene55闷头Casing Cap
12酒精Spirit(alcohol)56生料带Seal Tape
13煤气Coal Gas57泵底阀Pump Bottom Valve
14氧气Oxygen58镀锌管G.I. Pipe
15电焊条Welding Rod59水龙头Stopcock
16电缆Electric Cable60绝缘胶布Insulating Tape
17角铁Angle Iron61胶水Glue(water)
18钢板Plate62胶皮Rubber Sheet
19铁皮Iron Sheet63焊锡丝Soldering Wire
20钢筋Steel Bar64篷布Tarpaulin(canvas)
21柴油滤心Diesel Filter65铁皮瓦Corrugated Sheet
22机油滤心Mobile Filter66漆包线Enamel Covered Wire
23螺栓Bolt67绝缘漆Insulating Tape
24螺母Nut68砂纸Sand Paper(sand cloth砂布)

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