take part in和join in 和join和attend 的区别
join,?join in和take part in
1)加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体,用join,不可用join in。如:
connect和join的区别He will never forget the day when he joined the Party.
His brother joined the army three years ago.
join还可解释为“连接”。如:
The railway joined the two cities.
2)说参加某种活动用join in,如说“与其人一起做某事”,则用join sb. in sth. / doing sth. 。
May I join in the game? 我可以参加这个游戏吗?
Come and join us in the discussion. 来和我们一起讨论吧!
We are having supper now. Would you like to join us?
join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语。
Come along, and join in the ball game. 快,来参加球赛。
Why didn't you join in the talk last night? 昨晚你为什么没参加座谈
3)take part in参加(众性活动、会议等),往往指参加者持积极态度.起一份作用。如:
A great number of students took part in May 4 Movement.
We are going to have an English evening. Do you want to take part?
All the students took an active part in the thorough cleaning.
注意】take part in是惯用词组,part前一般不用冠词,但part前有形容词修饰时,要用不定冠词。如: Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery.
4) attend
Vt
1.出席,参加 He did not attend the meeting yesterday.
2.上(大学等),前往 The school was attended almost entirely by local children.
3.照料;护理;侍候There was no one to attend him but Tina.
vi
1.出席,参加[(+at)]
2.照料,处理[(+to)] I'll attend to the matter.
3.护理;侍候[(+on/upon)]
4.注意,倾听;致力(于)[(+to)] She didn't attend to what I was saying.
attend主要用于参加比较重要的场合与会议
定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
2)上文提到过的人或事:
He bought a house. I’ve been to the house.
他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
3)指世上独一物二的事物:
the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
4)单数名词连用表示一类事物:
如:the dollar 美元;
the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
Where do you live? I live on the second floor. 你住在哪?我住在二层。
That’s the very thing I’ve been looking for. 那正是我要的东西。
6)与复数名词连用,指整个体:
They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)
7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。
8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国
the United States 美国
9)用在表示乐器的名词之前:
She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
11) 用在惯用语中:
in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening), the day after tomorrow
the day before yesterday, the next morning,
in the sky (water,field,country)
in the dark, in the rain, in the distance,
in the middle (of), in the end,
on the whole, by the way, go to the theatre

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