外研版高中英语：必修二知识点归纳
知识点总结
Module 1
重点词组：
1. be crazy about / like crazy / azy            2. be on diet / go on diet节食
3. be connected with / connect with /connect to/ in connection with/ have no / some connection with
4. begin / start with以…开始        5. lose weight / puton weight     
6. take exercise= exercise          7. lie down 躺下
8. take turns to do / at doing sth./inturn/by t      urns        9. put…into…将…投入…
11. keep…away使离开            12. have a sweettooth好吃甜食
15. or anything / anything but / ifanything或者怎么的/绝不/若要说     
16. be anxious for / be eager for / bethirsty for渴望be anxious/worriedabout / be anxious to do 担忧
17. a bit (of) / a little / not a bit=not…atall / not a little=very much 
19. contribute (…) to (doing) sth./ makecontributions / a contribution to (doing) sth.
20. breath in (out) / out of breath / holdone’s breath/ catch one’s breath/breathe deeply(踹口气)
21. in need (of) / meet (satisfy) one’sneed(s)                  22. pick up / pick out
23. imagine (sb./ sb.’s) doing sth. /beyond imagination
24. the problem (matter / wrong) with…/have problems with……的问题/有…的问题
25. result in / result from / as a result /as a result of        26. make aprediction
27. have a temperature/fever   发烧    28. take in 
29. head towards/to/for…朝……前进    30 miss school 缺课
31 return to normal/ above normal/ belownormal恢复正常/超过正常标准/低于正常标准
32 be off work/be out of work// be at work不工作，休息/失业在上班
33 a free health care system/免费医疗体系34. kind of 稍微
35. at least / not in the least (= not atall, not a bit)          36. pay off还清
 
知识要点:
1.      See/hear+宾语+ doing (正在做) / do (全过程) / done (被动)
2.  fit  adj: 健康的 keep fit; 合适的 be fit for/ to do
V: 适合，合身(大小, 形状)  fit in
Suit  适合(颜, 款式, 时间)
3. would rather do sth 宁愿做
would rather that主+ did sth. 宁愿某人做某事（过去时表示现在和将来的情况）
would rather that主+ had done宁愿某人做某事(过去完成时表示过去情况)
4. as ①当…时候 ②由于  ③随着 As time goes on  ④按照do as (you are) told
 ⑤正如As you can see/ As we all know/As is known to us.
5. rarely, hardly, scarcely, seldom, not , never, little等位于句首, 句子使用部分倒装语序.
6.句型: The reasonwhy / for which … is that…: 那就是…的原因, 那是因为…(接原因)
        This / That / It is because…/ That + 从句 + is because: 那是因为…(接原因)
        This / That / It is why…: 那是因为…(接结果)
7. 辨析: injure(伤害), would（伤口，伤害）, hurt（精神受伤） & cut（割伤）
8. Pay 的用法
Pay (sb.) money for sth /pay for sth.付款买sth/pay for sb.替某人付款 pay sb.付钱给某人
=sb. spend money on sth/in doing sth/ sthcost (sb.) money
9. sure 的用法
1). Make sure that 主语+do(时态)
when you leave the office, make sure thatthe lights are tured off.
2). Make sure of/ about确保，弄清楚
You’d better make sure of the time andplace for the meeting.
3). Be sure of/ about有把握, 肯定he is sure of his success.=he is sure that he will succeed
4). Be sure to do肯定会，务必 Be sure to come on time.
10. wayconnect和join的区别构成的短语: by theway, by way of, in the way, in a way, in no way, make one’s way, find one’sway, fight one’s way, feel one’s way, push one’s way, shoulder one’s way, loseone’s way, clear the way, lead the way
11. 比较: till &until引导时间状语(从句)的用法（可转换成when或after引导的时间状语从句，但主句必须要用肯定形式） 如：
They didn’t get off until the train came toa complete stop.=they got off after the train…
He won’t come into the room until theteachers finish their work.= He will come into the room when the …
 
语法要点
1. 一般将来时
1)will do sth/ shall do sth单纯表示将来要发生的动作，不强调已经打算好。
Be going to do sth  ①表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。②表示说话人根据已有的迹象判断将要发生的事情it is going to rain./ we are going to have a meeting today.
2)be to do sth表示安排、计划、决定、命令或注定要发生的事。

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