21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程（第三版）①（Unit 1-5）答案             仅供参考
一、汉译英
Unit 1
1.一代人以前，年轻人渴望成为律师和医生。现在他们渴望成为下一个奥斯卡奖得主或流行歌手。（aspire, yearn）
A generation ago, young people aspired to become lawyers and doctors. Now they yearn to be the next Oscar winners or pop stars.
2.詹尼终于接受母亲即将离世的事实，她最后的希望破灭了。（reconcile oneself to, wither away）
Finally, Jannie reconciled herself to the fact that her mother was dying. Her last hope withered away.
3.当你看到事物光明的一面时，你就更可能坚持目的到底。（follow through）
When you look at the bright side of things, you are more likely to follow through on your goals.
4.据称，这个新通过的法案具有保护工人的善意目的。（beneficent）
It is claimed that the newly passed law has a beneficent purpose of providing protection for the workers.
5.他对当前政治局势的认识过于肤浅。（superficial）
He has a superficial understanding of the current political situation.
Unit 2
1.女孩们开始翻阅照相簿。（look through）
The girls began to look through the photograph albums.
2.北方冬天来得早。（set in）
Winter sets in early in the North．
3.如果事情没有改善，她的家庭就会破裂。（fall apart）
But if things don’t improve, her family will fall apart.
4.好学生常常知道如何总结知识。（sum up）
A good student usually knows how to sum up knowledge.
5.松开我的胳膊，你弄疼我了。（let go of）
Let go of my arm, you are hurting me.
Unit 3
1.罗伯特预测人工智能将会在所有的任务中超越人类。该预测会被证明为真。（predict, prediction）
Robert predicts that artificial intelligence will surpass human beings in all tasks. The predi
ction will prove true.
2.一幅美丽的墙画会令单调的房间焕发生机。（bring…to life）
A beautiful wall painting will bring the monotonous room to life.
3.请将信用卡插入自动取款机。（insert）
Please insert your credit card into the ATM.
4.这是马丁·路德·金的一句名言。（quotation）
This is a famous quotation of Martin Luther King.
5.他编造了一个不做作业的理由。（make up）
He made up a reason not to do his homework.
Unit 4
1.我邀请她吃晚餐，但是她没有回答。（respond）
I invited her to dinner but she did not respond.
2.如果你把咖啡洒在地毯上，设法立即用湿布擦掉。（spill）
If you spill coffee on the carpet, try to rub it out immediately with a damp cloth.
3.她打翻了3个花瓶，看来是个笨手笨脚的人。（knock over）
She knocked over three vases and seemed to be all thumbs.
4.他大声呼叫请求帮助。（raise one’s voice）
He raised his voice to ask for help.
5.房子后院里的果树开出了美丽的花。（blossom out）
In the backyard of the house, the fruit trees have blossomed out beautifully.
Unit 5
1.他沿着木码头走过去，往下爬进了船。（walk along）
He walked along the wooden pier and climbed down into the boat.
2.我不是在沽名钓誉。（compliment）
idea是什么意思英语翻译
I was not fishing for compliments.
3.教师队伍在不断扩大。（expand）
The ranks of the teachers are constantly expanding.
4.这位商人太过于追求未来以致没有花足够的时间去思考未来的样子。（-oriented, sufficient）
The businessman was so future-oriented that he hadn’t taken sufficient time to question what the future looked like.
5.我很喜欢纽约。（affection）
I have a great affection for New York.
二、英译汉
Unit 1
1.Yet the idea that a meaningful life must be or appear remarkable is not only limited but also misguided.
然而，一个有意义的人生必须或看起来非比寻常的观念不仅是局限的，而且是错误的。
2.Much like a meaningful life, the completion of this book is hard-won and requires effort.
读完这本书很辛苦，需要努力，就像有意义的生活。
3.Looking out of her window one day, she sees a family making its way down the road and comes to the realization that she needs to begin to live in the moment.
有一天，她从窗户望出去，看到一家人正沿着路向前走，她意识到她需要开始生活在当下。
4.Most young adults won’t achieve the idealistic goals they’ve set for themsevles.
大多数年轻人无法达到他们为自己设定的理想目标。
5.A good life is a life of goodness, and that’s something anyone aspire to, no matter their dreams or circumstances.
美好的生活是充满善意的生活，这是任何人都可以追求的，无论他们的梦想如何，或者身处何静。
Unit 2
1.Somewhere in your house I’m sure you have a collection of old love letters, pictures, cards, stuffed animals and movie tickets from your first love.
我肯定，在家里的某个地方，你一定收藏着有关初恋的记忆，比如旧情书、照片、卡片、毛绒玩具还有电影票。
2.We wanted to come to college together, get married and live happily ever after. Reality set in and he moved states away for a big job promotion.
我们曾想象着一起上大学，然后结婚，从此过着幸福快乐的生活。然而当面对现实的时候，为了一次很好的升职机会，他搬去了一个很远的地方。
3.Young and innocent, some people stuck through it and tried to make it last as long as possible, while others just took the heartache and learned from it.
年少天真时，有些人终究成功携手，并努力使他们的情感之路更长久，而其他一些人却伤心分手，只能从中吸取教训。
4.My girlfriend and I were passionate about everything — loving and fighting with each other as well as hurting each other with jealousy and greed.
我和我的女友对任何事都充满了激情——相爱，争吵，或是因嫉妒和贪婪而伤害对方。
5.But the lessons that were taught and the experiences that all of us went through were just part of growing up and becoming wiser about oneself.
但是那些我们曾吸取的教训、经历过的事情都只是我们成长过程中的一部分，我们因而增长了智慧。

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