Unit 1 Television
Lesson 2 Exercise 2 & 3
Narrator: Tina and James live in Beijing. They are learning Chinese. We asked them about their experience.
蒂娜和詹姆斯住在北京。他们正在学汉语。我们问了他们有关的学习经历。
Interviewer: Tina, when did you come to Beijing?
蒂娜，你什么时候来的北京？
Tina: I came to Beijing in 2008. I studied in a language school.
我2008年来的北京，在一家语言学校学习。
Interviewer: Did you know any Chinese before you came to China?
在你来中国之前，你对汉语有任何了解？
Tina: No, I didn’t know a word of Chinese.
没有，我连一个汉语字都不知道。
Interviewer: So, what did you do in your Chinese class?
所以，在你的汉语课上做过什么？
Tina: Oh, we did lots of listening, speaking and writing exercises but sometimes we played games too. And we watched interesting TV programmes. My teacher was pretty good.
哦，我们做了大量的听力、口语和写作练习，有时也玩游戏。我们也看有意思的电视节目。我的老师很不错。
Interviewer: So James, why did YOU want to learn Chinese?
所以詹姆斯，你为什么想学汉语？
James: Well, I was about ten years old and I saw a Chinese book at my cousin’s house. It was the first time I saw Chinese characters. They looked so interesting.
嗯，我大概十岁的时候，在我表兄弟家里看到过一本汉语书。Interviewer: Did you start learning Chinese soon after that?
那之后你很快就开始学汉语了吗？idea是什么意思英语翻译
James: No, I began learning Chinese at university in the US. Then I went to work and didn’t use it for many years.
没有，在美国上大学的时候我开始学汉语。之后我去工作了，也很多年没有用过了。
Interviewer: Did you enjoy your Chinese class at university?
你在大学时喜欢汉语课吗？
James: Oh, yes. I liked it a lot. It helped me understand Chinese pinyin, grammar, pronunciation and simple conversations. Now I’m learning to read long passages and learn about Chinese characters.
哦，是的。我非常喜欢汉语课，它帮助我理解汉语拼音、语法、发音和简单的对话。现在我在学习读长文章以及学习汉字。
Interviewer: Do you think Chinese is hard?
你认为汉语难吗？
James: Well, Chinese writing is hard to learn. The characters are really difficult.
嗯，汉语写作难学。汉字真的很难。
Interviewer: Do you think so too, Tina?
蒂娜，你也这样认为吗？
Tina: Oh, yes, Chinese writing takes a lot of practice!
哦，是的，汉语写作需要大量的练习！
Unit 2 Teams
Lesson 5 Exercise 2 & 3
Luo Li: So our project is about famous buildings. How are we going to share the work? Adam?
那么我们的课题是关于著名的建筑。我们怎么分配一下工作？亚当？Adam: I like making models. I can make a model of a famous building but I don’t like doing research. I think it’s boring. Can anyone help me with that?
我喜欢做模型。我可以做一个著名建筑的模型，但我不喜欢做研究。我觉得那很无聊。有人能帮我吗？
Rachel: I don’t mind doing research. Adam, but I hate doing it alone. Do you want to do it together?
我不介意做研究。亚当，但我讨厌自己一个做。你想一起做吗？
Luo Li: Sure, Rachel. I like doing research and I hate making models so that sounds good. But which famous buildings are we going to study? How about the Bird’s Nest?
当然，拉结。我喜欢做研究，但我讨厌做模型，所以那听上去不错。那么我们要学习哪些著名的建筑呢？鸟巢怎么样？
Adam: The Bird’s Nest! Are you crazy? That’s too much work! Think about all the sticks.
鸟巢！你疯了吗？那个工作量太大了！想想那所有的枝条。
Luo Li: I thought you like making models, Adam.
我以为你喜欢做模型，亚当。
Adam: I do but that’s going to take too long.
我是喜欢，但做那个会需要花很长的时间。
Rachel: OK, let’s not argue. What buildings would you like to make a model, Adam?
好吧，我们不用争了。亚当，你想做什么建筑的模型？
Adam: I’d love to make a model of the Pyramids or the Temple of Heaven.
我想做一个金字塔或者天坛的模型。
Luo Li: How many buildings should we study?
我们应该学习（研究）几个建筑?
Rachel and Adam at the same time:
拉结和亚当同时说到：
Rache: Six.
六个。
Adam: Four.
四个。
Luo Li: Wait. We only need to make one model. Do we need to study so many buildings?
等等。我们只需要做一个模型。那我们需要学习这么多建筑吗？Rachel: Why don’t we find information on the Pyramids and the Temple of Heaven?
为什么我们不一下关于金字塔和天坛的信息？
Luo Li: That’s a good idea. Then we can choose our favourite.
好主意。之后我们再选择最喜欢的那个。
Unit 3 Faster, Higher, Stronger
Lesson 7 Exercise 3
Narrator: It’s time for after-class sports activities. Mike and David are discussing what they are going to do this week.
到了做课后运动活动的时间了。迈克和大卫正在讨论他们这周要做什么。
Mike: Hey, David! Are you going to run this week?
嘿，大卫！你这周要跑步吗？
David: Oh, yeah. Last week, I was faster than any other student! I want to break the record this year. How about you?
哦，是的。上周我比其他所有学生都快。今年我想破纪录。你呢？Mike: I’m not very good at running. I felt a bit sick after the first race, remember?
我不是很擅长跑步。在第一次比赛后我感到有点儿不舒服，记得吗？David: How about sit-ups? I think they’re easier than push-ups.
那仰卧起坐呢？我觉得比俯卧撑简单点儿。
Mike: Well, maybe you’re right, but sit-ups and push-ups are still hard for me. I think running is easier.
哦，或许你是对的，但仰卧起坐和俯卧撑对我来说还是难。我觉得跑步更容易。
David: OK, what about climbing a rope? That’s easy.
好吧，那爬绳呢？那个简单。
Mike: It’s even harder than sit-ups and push-ups! It’s easy for you because you have stronger arms and larger hands. I always give up half way through.
那甚至要比仰卧起坐和俯卧撑更难！对你来说容易，因为你的胳臂更强壮，手也更大。我总是半途而废。
David: OK, what about the high jump? You’re tall and you have strong legs. You’re very good at jumping!
好吧，那跳高呢？你很高而且腿也强壮。你很擅长跳跃！
Mike: That’s a good idea. It’s easier than any of these sports. I can jump higher than that table. Look.
好主意。在这些运动中这是最容易的了。我可以比那桌子跳得还高。看。David: Really?
真的吗？
Mike: Yeah. Tables can’t jump.
是的，但不能跳桌子。
Unit 4 Healthy Living
Lesson 10 Exercise 2
Doctor: Hello. Lin Xiaoli?
你好。林小丽？
Mum: Yes, and I’m Xiaoli’s mum.
是的，我是小丽的妈妈。
Doctor: Please sit down. So Xiaoli, what’s the matter?
请坐。那小丽，哪儿不舒服？
Xiaoli: I’m not feeling very well. I’ve got a headache and a stomachache.
我感觉不太好。我头痛而且胃痛。
Doctor: Have you got a cough too?
你也咳嗽吗？
Xiaoli: No, I haven’t got a cough but I have a sore throat and a bit of runny nose.
不，我没有咳嗽，但喉咙痛，而且有点儿流鼻涕。
Doctor: Does she have a fever?
她发烧吗？
Mum: She had a small fever this morning.
今早她有点儿烧。
Doctor: OK, let’s take your temperature. Yes, you’ve still got a bit of a fever. Open your mouth and say “Ah”.
好的，我们先来量量体温。是的，你还有点儿烧。张开嘴，说“啊……”。Xiaoli: Aaaaaah.
啊……。
Doctor: Take a deep breath … OK. You have the flu but it’s not very serious. I’ll give you some medicine for your fever. Take this twice a day before meals. You should stay at home for the next few days. You should get plenty of rest and drink lots of water too.
深呼吸。好的。你得流感了，但不是很严重。我先给你开点儿退烧药。饭前一天两次。接下来几天你应该待在家。你要多休息多喝水。
Xiaoli: OK, but I need a note for school.
好的，但我需要请假条。
Doctor: Yes, that’s no problem. And remember to eat lots of fruit and vegetables. And exercise every day. That’ll make your body strong and keep you away from flu.
是，没问题。然后记住多吃水果和蔬菜，每天运动。这样会让你的身体强壮，远离流感。
Xiaoli: Sure! Thanks, doctor.
好的！谢谢医生。
Unit 5 Helping
Lesson 13 Exercise 2
Jim: Oh no. It seems that it’s dirtier than I thought. There’s a lot of work to do. It’s really a shame. OK, we’ve only got four hours so let’s get started.
哦不。看上去比我想的还要脏。有很多要做的。真是惭愧。好的，我们只有四个小时了，所以让我们开始吧。
Amy: Jim, you brought all the rubbish bags, didn’t you? Can you give me one, please?
吉姆，你把所有的垃圾袋拿来了，对吧？你能给我一个吗？
Jim: Sure. Here you are.
当然，给你。
Bai Min: Here are some glass bottles. There’s some metal here and some old cans too. Do we have some gloves?
这些是一些玻璃瓶子。这里有些金属，还有些旧的金属罐。你有手套吗？
Amy: Oh, yes. They’re in my bag. Here’s a pair for you, Bai Min. And you have a rope with you, right? Can I use it? These huge pieces of wood are quite heavy.
哦，有的，它们在我的袋子里。白敏，这双手套给你。然后你有带绳子，对吧？我能用一下吗？这些大块的木头非常重。
Bai Min: Yes, I have the rope. Just a second.
是的，我有绳子。稍等一下。
Amy:OK, we’re finally finished! I think we really need to let people know they shouldn’t litter on the beach.
好了，我们终于完成了！我觉得我们真的需要让人们知道不应该在沙滩丢垃圾。
Bai Min: Should we put up a notice there?
我们应该在那儿贴张告示吗？
Jim: That’s a good idea. Do you have a pen? Can I borrow it?
好主意。你有笔吗？我可以借用一下吗？
Bai Min: Sorry, I don’t have one either.
抱歉，我也没有。
Amy: I have one in my bag. Now we need a big piece of paper.
我包里有一支。现在我们需要一张大纸。
Unit 6 The Unexplained
Lesson 10 Exercise 2
Host: Today, our guest is Doctor Marian Hall. She studies sleep and dreams. So, doctor, why do we dream?
今天，我们的客人是玛丽安·霍尔医生。她研究睡眠和梦。那么，霍尔医生，为什么我会做梦呢？
Doctor: Well, scientists might understand it all some day, but right now, we aren’t sure. We have some ideas, but it’s really difficult to prove how and why we dream.
嗯，科学家们也许有一天会全明白，但是现在我们不确定。我们有一些想法，但真的很难去证明我们如何以及为何做梦。
Host: I see. That’s interesting. You don’t have an easy job then. Does everybody dream?
我知道了。很有趣。那你的工作还真是不容易。每个人都做梦吗？Doctor: Yes. Even animals dream. Our brains are active when we’re asleep. We all dream several times every night but we don’t always remember our dreams.
是的，甚至动物也做梦。我们的大脑在我们睡觉的时候是活跃的。每天晚上我们都做好几次梦，但我们并不总是记得我们的梦。
Host: Wow, that’s funny! I would love to know my dog’s dreams.
哇哦，太有意思了！我很想知道我狗狗的梦。
Doctor: He probably dreams about running and playing. For humans, there are some common dreams. For example, people often dream about flying or falling. Sometimes we try to run but our legs won’t move. Sometimes we dream about forgetting a test.
它可能梦到跑和玩。对人来说，有一些普遍的梦。例如，人们经常梦到飞起来或者掉下来。有时我们尝试要跑但腿却动不了。有时我们梦到忘记了一场考试。
Host: I didn’t realise that! I thought I was the only one. Sometimes in my dreams, I go

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