html之select三级联动
三级联动
三级联动的核⼼是onchange监听⽂本变化
主要逻辑:当第⼀个下拉框的内容发⽣变化时 凭借该⽂本框的当前内容拿到对应的下⼀个⽂本框的下拉内容,并且放⼊下⼀个下拉框以供选择,依次类推
⽽点击提交时凭借三个下拉框的数据进⾏请求数据
⾸先我们需要三个下拉框和⼀个提交按钮
复制代码请更改jquery.js⽂件路径
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>三级联动</title>
<script src="libs.baidu/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<select id="select1" name="sname1" form="form3" onchange="nianjibianhua();" >
<!-- <option value='0'>请选择...</option> --></select>
<select id="select2"name="sname2" form="form3" onchange="banjibianhua();"> </select>
<select id="select3" name="sname3" form="form3" onChange="xingmingbianhua();"> </select>
<form id="rfFrame" class="" action="" method="get">
<button class="" lay-submit="" lay-filter="topsearch" onClick="tijiao();" >提交</ button>
</form>
<iframe id="rfFrame" name="rfFrame" src="about:blank" ></iframe>
</div>
</body>
</html>
JS中这样写
循环添加option 并且在变化时清空
可以使⽤$.get()⽅法配合后台完成ajax三级联动
<script type="text/javascript">
//页⾯加载时请求年级
//年级放⼊年级框
data=["⼀年级","⼆年级","三年级"];
nianjiquanbu=[];
for(i=0;i<data.length;i++){
nianjiquanbu+="<option value=\"" + i+ "\" >"+data[i]+"</option>"
}
$("#select1").html("<option value='c' >请选择...</option> "+nianjiquanbu);
}
//当年级框值发⽣变化的时候
function nianjibianhua(){
$("#select2").empty();
$("#select3").empty();
xuanzhong1 = $('#select1 option:selected');
selectValue1 = xuanzhong1.val();
selectedText1 = ();
if(selectedText1=="请选择..."){
$("#select2").empty();
$("#select3").empty();
}
else{
ding_moxing_banji();
ding_moxing_banji();
}
}
//将年级框变化请求来的数据放到班级⾥
function ding_moxing_banji(data){
data=["1705","1706","1707"];
banjiquanbu=[];
for(i=0;i<data.length;i++){
banjiquanbu+="<option value=\"" + i+ "\" >"+data[i]+"</option>"
}
html内容文本框$("#select2").html("<option value='c' >请选择...</option> "+banjiquanbu); }
//班级值变化的时候
function banjibianhua(){
xuanzhong2 = $('#select2 option:selected');
selectValue2 = xuanzhong2.val();
selectedText2 = ();
if(selectedText2=="请选择..."){
$("#select2").empty();
$("#select3").empty();
$("#select2").html("<option value='c' >请选择...</option> "+banjiquanbu);
}else{
ding_moxing_xingming();
}
}
//将班级值变化请求来的数据放到学⽣框⼦⾥
function ding_moxing_xingming(data){
data=["叶凡","叶星⾠","叶⼩天"];
xingmingquanbu=[];
//alert(JSON.stringify(data));
for(i=0;i<data.length;i++){
xingmingquanbu+="<option value=\"" + i+ "\" >"+data[i]+"</option>"
}
$("#select3").html("<option value='c' >请选择...</option> "+xingmingquanbu); }
//获取名字框内容
function xingmingbianhua(){
xuanzhong3 = $('#select3 option:selected');
selectValue3= xuanzhong3.val();
selectedText3 = ();
}
function tijiao(){
alert(selectedText1);
alert(selectedText2);
alert(selectedText3);
}
</script>
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