比如现在有一人员表  (表名:peosons)
    若想将姓名、身份证号、住址这三个字段完全相同的记录查询出来
    selectp1.*frompersonsp1,personsp2wherep1.id<>p2.idandp1.cardid=p2.cardidandp1.pname=p2.pnameandp1.address=p2.address
    可以实现上述效果.
    几个删除重复记录的sql语句 
    1.用rowid方法
    2.用group by方法
    3.用distinct方法 
    1。用rowid方法
    据据oracle带的rowid属性,进行判断,是否存在重复,语句如下:
    查数据:
    select * from table1 a where rowid !=(selectmax(rowid)
    from table1 b where a.name1=b.name1 and a.name2=)
    删数据:
    deletefrom table1 a where rowid !=(selectmax(rowid)
    from table1 b where a.name1=b.name1 and a.name2=)
    2.group by方法
    查数据:
    select count(num), max(name) from student --列出重复的记录数,并列出他的name属性
    group by num
    having count(num) >1 --按num分组后出表中num列重复,即出现次数大于
    一次
    删数据:
    delete from student
    group by num
    having count(num) >1
    这样的话就把所有重复的都删除了。
    3.用distinct方法 -对于小的表比较有用
    create table table_new asselect distinct *from table1 minux
    truncate table table1;
    insert into table1 select * from table_new;
    查询及删除重复记录的方法大全 
    1、查表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleid)来判断 select * from people
    where 
    2、删除表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleid)来判断,只留有rowid最小的记录
    delete from people
    where peopleid  in (select  peopleid  from people  group  by  peopleidhaving  count(peopleid) > 1)
    and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from  people  group by peopleid  having count(peopleid )>1) 
    3、查表中多余的重复记录(多个字段)
    select * from vitae a
    where 
    4、删除表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),只留有rowid最小的记录
    delete from vitae a
    where (a.peopleid,a.seq) in  (select peopleid,seq from vitae group by peopleid,seq having count(*) > 1)
    and rowid not in(select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleid,seq having count(*)>1) (a.peopleid,a.seq) in  (select peopleid,seq from vitae group by peopleid,seq  having count(*) > 1) peopleid in (select  peopleid  from  people  group  by  peopleid  having  count(peopleid) > 1)
    5、查表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),不包含rowid最小的记录
    select * from vitae a
    where (a.peopleid,a.seq) in  (select peopleid,seq from vitae group by peopleid,seq having count(*) > 1)
    and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleid,seq having count(*)>1)
    (二)
    比方说
    在a表中存在一个字段“name”,
    而且不同记录之间的“name”值有可能会相同,
    现在就是需要查询出在该表中的各记录之间,“name”值存在重复的项;
    select name,count(*) from a group by name having count(*) > 1 如果还查性别也相同大则如下:
    select name,sex,count(*) from a group by name,sex having count(*) > 1 
    (三)
    方法一 declare @max integer,@id integer declare cur_rows cursor local for select 主字段,count(*) from 表名 group by 主字段 having count(*) >; 1 open cur_rows fetch cur_rows into @id,@max while @@fetch_status=0 begin select @max = @max -1 set rowcount @max delete from 表名 where 主字段 = @id fetch cur_rows into @id,@max end close cur_rows set rowcount 0 
    方法二 "重复记录"有两个意义上的重复记录,一是完全重复的记录,也即所有字段均重复的记录,二是部分关键字段重复的记录,比如name字段重复,而其他字段不一定重复或都重复可以忽略。 
distinct查询    1、对于第一种重复,比较容易解决,使用 select distinct * from tablename就可以得到无重复记录的结果集。如果该表需要删除重复的记录(重复记录保留1条),可以按以下方法删除 select distinct * into #tmp from tablename drop table tablename select * into tablename from #tmp drop table#tmp发生这种重复的原因是表设计不周产生的,增加唯一索引列即可解决。 
    2、这类重复问题通常要求保留重复记录中的第一条记录,操作方法如下假设有重复的字段为name,address,要求得到这两个字段唯一的结果集 select identity(int,1,1) as autoid, * into #tmp from tablename select min(autoid) as autoid into #tmp2 from #tmp group by name,autoid select * from #tmp where autoid in(select autoid from
    #tmp2)最后一个select即得到了name,address不重复的结果集(但多了一个autoid字段,实际写时可以写在select子句中省去此列) 
    (四)
    查询重复 select * from tablename where id in ( select id from tablename group by id having count(id) > 1 )篇二:查询和删除表中重复数据sql语句
    查询和删除表中重复数据sql语句
    1、查询表中重复数据。
    select * from people
    where peopleid in
    (selectpeopleidfrompeoplegroupbypeopleidhaving
    count(peopleid) > 1)
    2、删除表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleid)来判断,只留有rowid最小的记录
    delete from people
    where peopleidin (selectpeopleidfrom
    peoplegroupbypeopleid havingcount(peopleid) > 1) and rowid not in (select min(rowid) frompeoplegroup by
    peopleidhaving count(peopleid )>1)
    3、查表中多余的重复记录(多个字段)
    elect * from vitae a
    where (a.peopleid,a.seq) in(select peopleid,seq from vitae group by
    peopleid,seqhaving count(*) > 1)

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