transition英语过渡词的使用
Three basic groups of transitions
1.Transitions showing logical relationships
2.Transitions showing temporal relationships
3.Transitions showing spatial relationships
Transitions showing logical relationships
1.To introduce another item in a series
first, second; first of all; to start with; in the first place, in the second place; for one thing…for another…; next; then; furthermore; moreover; in addition; besides; finally; also; similarly; and; as well as; etc.
2.To introduce an illustration or other specification.
in particular; specifically; for instance; for example; such; that is; namely, etc.
3.To introduce a result or a cause
consequently; as a result; hence; accordingly; subsequently; thus; so; therefore; then; because; since; for, etc.
4.To introduce a restatement
that is; that is to say; namely; I mean; In other words; in simpler terms; to put it differently; as previously mentioned, etc.
5.To introduce a conclusion or summary.
in conclusion; in summary; in brief; in short; on the whole; finally; all in all; evidently; clearly; actually; to sum up; altogether, etc.
6.To introduce an opposing point
but; however; yet; nevertheless; on the contrary; on the other hand; in contrast; conversely; still; instead; unlike; whereas; while, etc.
7.To introduce a comparison
like; likewise; in the same way; in a like manner; similarly; too; also; equally, etc.
8.To introduce a concession or to resume the original line of reasoning
after a concession
certainly; naturally; clearly; of course; it is true; to be sure; granted; after all; nonetheless; nevertheless; all the same; although; though; even though; even if; still, etc.
Transitions showing temporal relationships
1.To indicate frequency
frequently; hourly; usually; often; occasionally; rarely; now and then; at times; day after day; at intervals, etc.
2.To indicate a particular time
now; then; nowadays; at present; at that time; in those days; in the past; at the beginning of; first thing in the morning; two months ago, etc.
3.To indicate duration
during; briefly; for a long time; for a short time; all day long, etc.
4.To indicate the beginning
at first; in the beginning; since; before then, etc.
transition用法搭配5.To indicate the middle
in the middle; (in the ) meantime; meanwhile; as it was happening; at that moment; neat; then, etc.
6.To indicate the end and beyond
eventually; finally; at last; in the end; later; afterwards, etc.
Transitions showing spatial relationships
1.To indicate closeness
close to; near; next to; alongside; adjacent to; facing, etc.
2.To indicate distance
in the distance; far; beyond; away; there, etc.
3.To indicate direction
up; down; sideways; along; across. To the right; to the left; at left; at right; in front of; behind; above; below; inside; outside, etc.
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